Vermont

2022 population: 647,064 ( 21,323 from 2010 , 3,979 from 2020)
Land area: 9217.4 square miles
Population density: 70.2 persons per square mile

2022 Census data
White:	594,892	91.94%	0.8%
Black:	9,071	1.40%	52.6%
Indian:	2,094	0.32%	3.5%
Asian:	13,348	2.06%	66.5%
2+ races:	12,802	1.98%	30.7%
Hispanic:	14,857	2.30%	61.3%

Total non-White:	52,172	8.06%	46.9%

2020-2022 Components	Number	Rate
Births:	11,714	9.1
Deaths:	15,142	11.8
Net Migration:	5,893	4.6
Net Immigration:	1,448	1.1

Change in White population:	4,669	0.7
Change in Non-White pop.:	16,654	2.7

Race Breakdown with Components of Population Change

[Display all years]

Year:

Total population:

White:

Black:

Indian:

Asian:

2+ races:

Hispanic:

Total non-White:

2010
625,741
590,223	94.32%
5,943	0.95%
2,023	0.32%
8,015	1.28%
9,792	1.56%
9,208	1.47%
35,518	5.68%

2000
608,827
585,431	96.16%
2,921	0.48%
2,325	0.38%
5,280	0.87%
6,809	1.12%
5,504	0.90%
23,396	3.84%

1990
562,758
551,441	97.99%
2,116	0.38%
2,170	0.39%
3,169	0.56%
n/a
3,862	0.69%
11,317	2.01%

1980
511,456
504,201	98.58%
1,083	0.21%
1,005	0.20%
1,640	0.32%
n/a
3,377	0.66%
7,255	1.42%

1970
444,330
440,092	99.05%
757	0.17%
228	0.05%
446	0.10%
n/a
2,469	0.56%
4,238	0.95%

Decade:

Components:

Births:

Deaths:

Net Migration:

Net Immigration:

Change in White population:

Change in Non-White pop.:

Number	Rate
2000's
59,886	9.8
47,266	7.8
-1,124	-0.2
5,001	0.8

4,792	0.8
12,122	2.0

Number	Rate
1990's
71,413	12.7
48,803	8.7
7,058	1.3
5,911	1.1

33,990	6.0
12,079	2.1

Number	Rate
1980's
80,778	15.8
45,941	9.0
18,965	3.7
n/a

47,240	9.2
4,062	0.8

Number	Rate
1970's
n/a
n/a
31,814	7.2
n/a

64,109	14.4
3,017	0.7

Age, Family & Household Data for Vermont

[Display all years]

Year:

Median Age:

Under 18:

Voting Age Population:

Over 65:

Households:

Persons Per HH:

Families (%HH):

Married Couples (%Fams):

Single Mothers (%Fams):

Non-Family (%HH):

2022
Number	Percent
42.9
116,817	18.1%
530,247	81.9%
130,760	20.2%

265,858
2.33

157,518	59.2%
124,656	79.1%
12,731	8.1%
108,340	40.8%

2010
Number	Percent
41.6
129,233	20.7%
496,508	79.3%
91,078	14.6%

256,442
2.34

160,360	62.5%
124,395	77.6%
15,364	9.6%
96,082	37.5%

2000
Number	Percent
37.5
147,579	24.2%
461,248	75.8%
77,295	12.7%

240,744
2.44

158,684	65.9%
128,731	81.1%
14,411	9.1%
82,060	34.1%

1990
Number	Percent
32.9
143,580	25.5%
419,178	74.5%
66,169	11.8%

210,633
2.57

145,721	69.2%
120,356	82.6%
12,264	8.4%
64,912	30.8%

1980
Number	Percent
29.5
146,005	28.5%
365,451	71.5%
58,152	11.4%

178,394
2.75

129,036	72.3%
109,469	84.8%
9,359	7.3%
49,358	27.7%

2022 Housing Data for Vermont

Household Income
Range	Number	%
Less than $10,000	10,277	3.9%
$10,000 to $14,999	10,742	4.0%
$15,000 to $19,999	9,021	3.4%
$20,000 to $24,999	9,529	3.6%
$25,000 to $29,999	10,123	3.8%
$30,000 to $34,999	10,552	4.0%
$35,000 to $39,999	9,383	3.5%
$40,000 to $44,999	10,143	3.8%
$45,000 to $49,999	9,806	3.7%
$50,000 to $59,999	18,378	6.9%
$60,000 to $74,999	26,478	10.0%
$75,000 to $99,999	35,676	13.4%
$100,000 to $124,999	28,004	10.5%
$125,000 to $149,999	20,972	7.9%
$150,000 to $199,999	23,226	8.7%
$200,000 or more	23,548	8.9%

Median Household Income	74,014
Per Capita Income	41,680

Cost of Living Index (100 = average)
Compared to U.S.	109

Welfare Households
	Number	%
SSI	14,571	5.5%
Public Assistance	8,619	3.2%
Public Asst. or Food Stamps	30,551	11.5%

Labor Force, Ages 25-64
	Number	%
Employed	299,128	74.5%
Unemployed	12,027	3.0%
In Armed Forces	1,082	0.3%

Total Labor Force	312,237	77.8%
Not in Labor Force	89,224	22.2%

Real Unemployment Rate		25.2%

Class of Worker
	Male	Female	% Male
Private Sector	106,160	81,379	56.6%
Non-Profit	18,248	36,680	33.2%
Self-Employed	26,738	17,421	60.5%

Local Government	9,431	17,059	35.6%
State Government	6,563	8,746	42.9%
Federal Government	4,056	4,092	49.8%

Total Private + Self	132,898	98,800	57.4%
Total Non-Profit + Govt.	38,298	66,577	36.5%
Total	171,196	165,377	50.9%

Pct. Govt.	14.8%

Occupation
	Number	%
Management, Business, Science, Arts	58,484	17.3%
Sales and Office Occupations	61,028	18.1%
Professional, Technical	94,151	27.9%
Service Occupations	53,678	15.9%
Farming, Forestry, Fishing	4,159	1.2%
All others	69,870	20.7%

White Collar		63.4%

Industry
	Number	%
Health care and social assistance	52,077	15.4%
Educational services	44,820	13.3%
Retail trade	38,686	11.5%
Manufacturing	34,212	10.1%
Construction	24,882	7.4%
Accommodation and food services	22,537	6.7%
Professional, scientific, technical	21,130	6.3%
Public administration	16,466	4.9%
Other services	15,669	4.6%
Finance and insurance	10,773	3.2%
Administrative, support, waste mgmt.	10,065	3.0%
Arts, entertainment, recreation	9,393	2.8%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, hunting	8,219	2.4%
Transportation and warehousing	7,985	2.4%
Wholesale trade	5,922	1.8%
Information	5,908	1.8%
Real estate and rental and leasing	5,369	1.6%
Utilities	2,433	0.7%
Mining, quarrying, oil/gas extraction	503	0.1%
Management	162	0.0%

Hispanic Breakdown
Country	Number	%
Mexican	3,607	0.56%
Puerto Rican	2,488	0.39%
Cuban	823	0.13%
Dominican	691	0.11%

Total Central American	999	0.16%
Costa Rican	122	0.02%
Guatemalan	314	0.05%
Honduran	36	0.01%
Nicaraguan	216	0.03%
Panamanian	47	0.01%
Salvadoran	264	0.04%
Other Central American	0	0.00%

Total South American	2,331	0.36%
Argentinean	289	0.04%
Bolivian	108	0.02%
Chilean	221	0.03%
Colombian	585	0.09%
Ecuadorian	186	0.03%
Paraguayan	45	0.01%
Peruvian	359	0.06%
Uruguayan	187	0.03%
Venezuelan	351	0.05%
Other South American	0	0.00%

Other Hispanic	2,854	0.44%

Asian Breakdown
Country	Number	%
Chinese	2,409	0.37%
Indian	1,884	0.29%
Korean	1,256	0.20%
Filipino	1,083	0.17%
Vietnamese	758	0.12%
Burmese	578	0.09%
Japanese	286	0.04%
Bhutanese	237	0.04%
Thai	232	0.04%

Language Spoken at Home
Language	Number	%
English	582,351	94.6%
French, Haitian, Cajun	8,307	1.3%
Spanish	7,144	1.2%
Other Indo-European	5,182	0.8%
Russian, Polish, other Slavic	2,864	0.5%
German, other Germanic	2,210	0.4%
Other	2,047	0.3%
Other Asian	1,903	0.3%
Chinese	1,586	0.3%

Ancestry
Country	Number	%
English	117,828	18.3%
Irish	105,520	16.4%
German	65,888	10.2%
French	60,026	9.3%
French Canadian	48,608	7.5%
American	46,096	7.2%
Italian	45,975	7.1%
Scottish	25,566	4.0%
Polish	23,317	3.6%
European	12,822	2.0%
Swedish	10,073	1.6%
Dutch	7,372	1.1%
Scotch-Irish	7,269	1.1%
Russian	6,621	1.0%
British	6,157	1.0%

Citizenship & Nativity
	Number	%
U.S. citizen	632,333	98.2%
Not a citizen	11,483	1.8%

Native	615,585	95.6%
Foreign-born	28,231	4.4%

Educational Attainment, Population 25 Years and Older
8,139	1.8%	18,448	4.0%	126,697	27.6%	114,219	24.9%	111,614	24.3%	79,916	17.4%
Average years of education: 14.2

Population 25 Years and Older
< 9 Years	8,139	1.8%
9-12 Years	18,448	4.0%
H.S. Grad or GED	126,697	27.6%
Some College	114,219	24.9%
Bach. Degree	111,614	24.3%
Grad Degree	79,916	17.4%
Average years of education: 14.2

Labor Force Data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics
Year	Labor Force	Employed	Unemployed	Unemp. Rate	State Avg.
1990	306,987	292,547	14,440	4.7%
1991	306,679	288,509	18,170	5.9%
1992	311,647	292,219	19,428	6.2%
1993	314,369	298,017	16,352	5.2%
1994	315,881	301,916	13,965	4.4%
1995	319,873	306,562	13,311	4.2%
1996	325,481	311,504	13,977	4.3%
1997	330,039	317,049	12,990	3.9%
1998	334,355	322,795	11,560	3.5%
1999	337,438	327,096	10,342	3.1%

2000	334,033	324,664	9,369	2.8%
2001	338,121	326,970	11,151	3.3%
2002	343,233	330,074	13,159	3.8%
2003	346,378	331,240	15,138	4.4%
2004	347,350	334,548	12,802	3.7%
2005	349,520	337,413	12,107	3.5%
2006	355,382	342,233	13,149	3.7%
2007	353,271	339,384	13,887	3.9%
2008	353,978	337,935	16,043	4.5%
2009	359,298	337,028	22,270	6.2%

2010	359,696	336,925	22,771	6.3%
2011	357,674	337,779	19,895	5.6%
2012	353,945	336,900	17,045	4.8%
2013	350,177	334,684	15,493	4.4%
2014	348,694	334,741	13,953	4.0%
2015	346,515	334,264	12,251	3.5%
2016	345,853	335,043	10,810	3.1%
2017	347,128	336,659	10,469	3.0%
2018	346,721	337,605	9,116	2.6%
2019	344,384	336,404	7,980	2.3%

2020	330,060	311,647	18,413	5.6%
2021	335,822	323,352	12,470	3.7%
2022	342,121	333,085	9,036	2.6%
2023	350,885	343,840	7,045	2.0%

Migration Data for Vermont

Inflows From (2011-2021)
From State	Number of People
New York	22,985
New Hampshire	20,948
Massachusetts	18,746
Florida	12,096
Connecticut	7,911
California	6,759
Pennsylvania	5,113
New Jersey	4,974
Maine	4,460
North Carolina	4,394
Texas	4,147
Virginia	4,038
Colorado	3,804
Maryland	2,278
Arizona	2,217

Outflows To (2011-2021)
To State	Number of People
New Hampshire	21,913
New York	20,026
Florida	17,144
Massachusetts	16,416
California	7,035
North Carolina	6,847
Maine	6,001
Connecticut	5,529
Virginia	4,689
Texas	4,683
Pennsylvania	4,597
Colorado	4,332
South Carolina	3,824
New Jersey	3,208
Arizona	2,859

Housing Data
	Number	%
Housing Units	335,138
Median Value	$272,400

Occupied	265,858	79.3%
Vacant	69,280	20.7%

Owned	193,222	72.7%
Rented	72,636	27.3%
Median Rent	$1,149

Single-Family Units	240,152	71.7%
Detached	225,638	67.3%
Attached	14,514	4.3%
Buldings with 5+ Units	36,870	11.0%
Mobile Homes	20,041	6.0%

Counties in Vermont

Districts in this state

Vermont

Race Breakdown with Components of Population Change

Age, Family & Household Data for Vermont

2022 Housing Data for Vermont

2022 Income & Employment Data for Vermont

2022 Ancestry, Citizenship & Language Data for Vermont

2022 Educational Attainment Data for Vermont

Historical Labor Force Data for Vermont

Migration Data for Vermont

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