2024 population: 115,309 ( 5,333 from 2020)
Land area: 467.6 square miles
Population density: 246.6 persons per square mile

2024 Census data
White:	93,458	81.05%	2.6%
Black:	10,444	9.06%	1.5%
Indian:	406	0.35%	3.8%
Asian:	3,461	3.00%	55.3%
2+ races:	2,487	2.16%	18.4%
Hispanic:	5,053	4.38%	29.3%

Total non-White:	21,851	18.95%	15.5%

2020-2024 Components	Number	Rate
Births:	4,505	10.2
Deaths:	5,150	11.7
Net Migration:	5,672	12.9
Net Immigration:	340	0.8

Change in White population:	2,404	2.2
Change in Non-White pop.:	2,929	2.7

Race Breakdown with Components of Population Change

[Display all years]

Year:

Total population:

White:

Black:

Indian:

Asian:

2+ races:

Hispanic:

Total non-White:

2020
109,976
91,054	82.79%
10,292	9.36%
391	0.36%
2,229	2.03%
2,101	1.91%
3,909	3.55%
18,922	17.21%

2010
99,863
85,391	85.51%
9,202	9.21%
319	0.32%
1,364	1.37%
1,335	1.34%
2,116	2.12%
14,472	14.49%

2000
86,320
75,753	87.76%
8,026	9.30%
277	0.32%
675	0.78%
636	0.74%
847	0.98%
10,567	12.24%

1990
63,306
56,242	88.84%
6,225	9.83%
135	0.21%
374	0.59%
n/a
330	0.52%
7,064	11.16%

1980
50,398
43,416	86.15%
6,369	12.64%
54	0.11%
194	0.38%
n/a
330	0.65%
6,982	13.85%

1970
37,479
30,608	81.67%
6,708	17.90%
53	0.14%
20	0.05%
n/a
84	0.22%
6,871	18.33%

Decade:

Components:

Births:

Deaths:

Net Migration:

Net Immigration:

Change in White population:

Change in Non-White pop.:

Number	Rate
2010's
8,550	8.6
8,191	8.2
7,063	7.1
573	0.6

5,663	5.7
4,450	4.5

Number	Rate
2000's
9,957	11.5
6,384	7.4
10,063	11.7
449	0.5

9,638	11.2
3,905	4.5

Number	Rate
1990's
9,480	15.0
5,367	8.5
19,061	30.1
263	0.4

19,511	30.8
3,503	5.5

Number	Rate
1980's
7,294	14.5
4,294	8.5
10,243	20.3
n/a

12,826	25.4
82	0.2

Number	Rate
1970's
n/a
n/a
9,906	26.4
n/a

12,808	34.2
111	0.3

Age, Family & Household Data for Hanover County, VA

[Display all years]

Year:

Median Age:

Under 18:

Voting Age Population:

Over 65:

Households:

Persons Per HH:

Families (%HH):

Married Couples (%Fams):

Single Mothers (%Fams):

Non-Family (%HH):

2022
Number	Percent
42.4
23,921	20.7%
91,388	79.3%
20,409	17.7%

41,383
2.62

30,139	72.8%
24,568	81.5%
1,780	5.9%
11,244	27.2%

2010
Number	Percent
41.0
24,998	25.0%
74,865	75.0%
13,104	13.1%

36,589
2.68

28,032	76.6%
22,810	81.4%
2,005	7.2%
8,557	23.4%

2000
Number	Percent
37.2
23,393	27.1%
62,927	72.9%
9,220	10.7%

31,103
2.71

24,588	79.1%
20,891	85.0%
1,669	6.8%
6,515	20.9%

1990
Number	Percent
34.4
15,854	25.0%
47,452	75.0%
6,670	10.5%

22,650
2.73

18,248	80.6%
15,913	87.2%
834	4.6%
4,402	19.4%

1980
Number	Percent
31.2
14,555	28.9%
35,843	71.1%
4,494	8.9%

16,294
3.02

13,801	84.7%
12,125	87.9%
550	4.0%
2,493	15.3%

2022 Housing Data for Hanover County, VA

Household Income
Range	Number	%
Less than $10,000	830	2.0%
$10,000 to $14,999	753	1.8%
$15,000 to $19,999	958	2.3%
$20,000 to $24,999	1,014	2.5%
$25,000 to $29,999	849	2.1%
$30,000 to $34,999	1,167	2.8%
$35,000 to $39,999	982	2.4%
$40,000 to $44,999	1,048	2.5%
$45,000 to $49,999	1,138	2.7%
$50,000 to $59,999	2,351	5.7%
$60,000 to $74,999	3,703	8.9%
$75,000 to $99,999	4,773	11.5%
$100,000 to $124,999	5,030	12.2%
$125,000 to $149,999	4,482	10.8%
$150,000 to $199,999	5,907	14.3%
$200,000 or more	6,398	15.5%

Median Household Income	104,678
Per Capita Income	49,110

Cost of Living Index (100 = average)
Compared to state	103
Compared to U.S.	103

Welfare Households
	Number	%
SSI	1,494	3.6%
Public Assistance	602	1.5%
Public Asst. or Food Stamps	2,154	5.2%

Labor Force, Ages 25-64
	Number	%
Employed	52,050	77.8%
Unemployed	1,617	2.4%
In Armed Forces	119	0.2%

Total Labor Force	53,786	80.4%
Not in Labor Force	13,121	19.6%

Real Unemployment Rate		22.0%

Class of Worker
	Male	Female	% Male
Private Sector	20,739	17,013	54.9%
Non-Profit	1,307	3,237	28.8%
Self-Employed	3,547	1,783	66.5%

Local Government	2,151	3,160	40.5%
State Government	1,610	1,523	51.4%
Federal Government	810	657	55.2%

Total Private + Self	24,286	18,796	56.4%
Total Non-Profit + Govt.	5,878	8,577	40.7%
Total	30,164	27,373	52.4%

Pct. Govt.	17.2%

Occupation
	Number	%
Management, Business, Science, Arts	12,760	22.1%
Sales and Office Occupations	12,609	21.9%
Professional, Technical	14,274	24.8%
Service Occupations	7,375	12.8%
Farming, Forestry, Fishing	164	0.3%
All others	10,594	18.4%

White Collar		68.8%

Industry
	Number	%
Health care and social assistance	7,529	13.1%
Retail trade	6,434	11.2%
Educational services	5,412	9.4%
Construction	4,824	8.4%
Finance and insurance	4,531	7.9%
Professional, scientific, technical	4,477	7.8%
Public administration	4,073	7.1%
Manufacturing	3,877	6.7%
Other services	2,871	5.0%
Accommodation and food services	2,687	4.7%
Administrative, support, waste mgmt.	2,257	3.9%
Wholesale trade	2,245	3.9%
Transportation and warehousing	1,696	2.9%
Arts, entertainment, recreation	1,084	1.9%
Utilities	1,068	1.9%
Real estate and rental and leasing	1,010	1.8%
Information	803	1.4%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, hunting	491	0.9%
Mining, quarrying, oil/gas extraction	139	0.2%
Management	104	0.2%

Hispanic Breakdown
Country	Number	%
Mexican	1,269	1.15%
Puerto Rican	191	0.17%
Cuban	113	0.10%
Dominican	183	0.17%

Total Central American	804	0.73%
Costa Rican	11	0.01%
Guatemalan	93	0.08%
Honduran	243	0.22%
Nicaraguan	174	0.16%
Panamanian	29	0.03%
Salvadoran	254	0.23%
Other Central American	0	0.00%

Total South American	720	0.65%
Argentinean	0	0.00%
Bolivian	0	0.00%
Chilean	176	0.16%
Colombian	373	0.34%
Ecuadorian	32	0.03%
Paraguayan	0	0.00%
Peruvian	60	0.05%
Uruguayan	9	0.01%
Venezuelan	70	0.06%
Other South American	0	0.00%

Other Hispanic	387	0.35%

Asian Breakdown
Country	Number	%
Indian	384	0.35%
Cambodian	284	0.26%
Filipino	256	0.23%
Chinese	196	0.18%
Vietnamese	144	0.13%
Korean	144	0.13%
Burmese	138	0.12%
Japanese	43	0.04%
Thai	18	0.02%

Language Spoken at Home
Language	Number	%
English	100,668	95.8%
Spanish	1,953	1.9%
Other Indo-European	598	0.6%
Other Asian	500	0.5%
Arabic	321	0.3%
German, other Germanic	231	0.2%
Russian, Polish, other Slavic	169	0.2%
Other	162	0.2%
Chinese	148	0.1%

Ancestry
Country	Number	%
English	20,572	18.6%
American	12,522	11.3%
German	11,622	10.5%
Irish	11,572	10.5%
Italian	4,452	4.0%
European	2,817	2.5%
Scotch-Irish	2,684	2.4%
Scottish	2,562	2.3%
French	2,368	2.1%
Polish	2,184	2.0%
Welsh	1,220	1.1%
Dutch	1,100	1.0%
British	881	0.8%
African	615	0.6%
Norwegian	508	0.5%

Citizenship & Nativity
	Number	%
U.S. citizen	108,506	98.2%
Not a citizen	2,007	1.8%

Native	105,885	95.8%
Foreign-born	4,628	4.2%

Educational Attainment, Population 25 Years and Older
1,532	2.0%	2,776	3.6%	18,734	24.3%	21,710	28.2%	20,372	26.5%	11,825	15.4%
Average years of education: 14.1

Population 25 Years and Older
< 9 Years	1,532	2.0%
9-12 Years	2,776	3.6%
H.S. Grad or GED	18,734	24.3%
Some College	21,710	28.2%
Bach. Degree	20,372	26.5%
Grad Degree	11,825	15.4%
Average years of education: 14.1

Labor Force Data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics
Year	Labor Force	Employed	Unemployed	Unemp. Rate	State Avg.
1990	36,167	35,155	1,012	2.8%	4.4%
1991	37,608	35,983	1,625	4.3%	5.8%
1992	38,395	36,594	1,801	4.7%	6.2%
1993	38,796	37,477	1,319	3.4%	5.2%
1994	40,402	39,266	1,136	2.8%	4.8%
1995	42,115	41,221	894	2.1%	4.4%
1996	42,670	41,761	909	2.1%	4.3%
1997	44,161	43,150	1,011	2.3%	3.7%
1998	46,001	45,233	768	1.7%	2.8%
1999	47,723	47,033	690	1.4%	2.7%

2000	47,497	46,717	780	1.6%	2.3%
2001	48,819	47,566	1,253	2.6%	3.3%
2002	50,257	48,543	1,714	3.4%	4.4%
2003	51,118	49,370	1,748	3.4%	4.3%
2004	52,458	50,695	1,763	3.4%	4.1%
2005	53,618	51,903	1,715	3.2%	3.8%
2006	54,699	53,200	1,499	2.7%	3.3%
2007	54,745	53,285	1,460	2.7%	3.3%
2008	55,745	53,678	2,067	3.7%	4.3%
2009	54,812	51,158	3,654	6.7%	6.8%

2010	54,500	50,830	3,670	6.7%	7.3%
2011	54,872	51,605	3,267	6.0%	6.6%
2012	55,076	52,100	2,976	5.4%	5.9%
2013	55,429	52,693	2,736	4.9%	5.6%
2014	55,997	53,492	2,505	4.5%	5.1%
2015	56,465	54,307	2,158	3.8%	4.4%
2016	57,255	55,280	1,975	3.4%	4.0%
2017	58,416	56,495	1,921	3.3%	3.7%
2018	59,058	57,535	1,523	2.6%	2.9%
2019	59,775	58,387	1,388	2.3%	2.7%

2020	57,934	55,136	2,798	4.8%	6.2%
2021	57,957	56,232	1,725	3.0%	3.9%
2022	60,172	58,700	1,472	2.4%	2.9%
2023	62,020	60,464	1,556	2.5%	2.9%
2024	62,896	61,302	1,594	2.5%	2.9%

Housing Data
	Number	%
Housing Units	43,331
Median Value	$347,900

Occupied	41,383	95.5%
Vacant	1,948	4.5%

Owned	34,360	83.0%
Rented	7,023	17.0%
Median Rent	$1,392

Single-Family Units	38,940	89.9%
Detached	36,807	84.9%
Attached	2,133	4.9%
Buldings with 5+ Units	2,999	6.9%
Mobile Homes	1,002	2.3%

Hanover County, VA

Race Breakdown with Components of Population Change

Age, Family & Household Data for Hanover County, VA

2022 Housing Data for Hanover County, VA

2022 Income & Employment Data for Hanover County, VA

2022 Ancestry, Citizenship & Language Data for Hanover County, VA

2022 Educational Attainment Data for Hanover County, VA

Historical Labor Force Data for Hanover County, VA