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Frederick County, VA


Metropolitan Statistical Area: Winchester, VA-WV
Designated Market Area: Washington, DC-MD-PA-VA-WV
American Communities Project County Type (2023): Exurbs

Places in Frederick County, VA     [Sort places by population]

 

Tracts in Frederick County, VA

   



Click here to view election data for Frederick County, VA

2024 population: 98,109   ( 6,658 from 2020)
Land area: 413.1 square miles
Population density: 237.5 persons per square mile

2024 Census data
White:74,880 76.32% 1.6%
Black:4,6954.79% 18.6%
Indian:2170.22% 1.9%
Asian:2,4182.46% 43.2%
2+ races:2,2602.30% 16.8%
Hispanic:13,63913.90% 37.2%
Total non-White:23,22923.68% 31.0%

2020-2024 ComponentsNumberRate
Births:4,023 11.0
Deaths:3,89710.7
Net Migration: 5,99616.4
Net Immigration: 6321.7
Change in White population:1,166 1.3
Change in Non-White pop.:5,492 6.0




Race Breakdown with Components of Population Change
[Display all years]

Year:
Total population:
White:
Black:
Indian:
Asian:
2+ races:
Hispanic:
Total non-White:

2020
91,451
73,71480.60%
3,9594.33%
2130.23%
1,6891.85%
1,9352.12%
9,94110.87%
17,73719.40%

2010
78,305
67,59086.32%
3,0673.92%
1820.23%
9891.26%
1,2061.54%
5,1686.60%
10,71513.68%

2000
59,209
55,65393.99%
1,5382.60%
760.13%
3930.66%
5060.85%
1,0041.70%
3,5566.01%

1990
45,723
44,29096.87%
7941.74%
750.16%
2600.57%
n/a
3040.66%
1,4333.13%

1980
34,150
33,56398.28%
4301.26%
120.04%
310.09%
n/a
990.29%
5871.72%

1970
28,893
28,25297.78%
5081.76%
50.02%
110.04%
n/a
1120.39%
641 2.22%

Decade:
Components:
Births:
Deaths:
Net Migration:
Net Immigration:
Change in White population:
Change in Non-White pop.:
2010's
NumberRate
8,801 11.2
6,0947.8
7,7379.9
6110.8
6,124 7.8
7,022 9.0
2000's
NumberRate
8,316 14.0
4,3157.3
11,62419.6
4250.7
11,937 20.2
7,159 12.1
1990's
NumberRate
7,131 15.6
3,5297.7
7,97817.4
1940.4
11,363 24.9
2,123 4.6
1980's
NumberRate
5,362 15.7
2,570 7.5
0 0.0
n/a
10,727 31.4
846 2.5
1970's
NumberRate
n/a
n/a
7,849 27.2
n/a
5,311 18.4
-54 -0.2

Age, Family & Household Data for Frederick County, VA
[Display all years]

Year:
 
Median Age:
Under 18:
Voting Age Population:
Over 65:
Households:
Persons Per HH:
Families (%HH):
Married Couples (%Fams):
Single Mothers (%Fams):
Non-Family (%HH):

2022
NumberPercent
40.6
20,911 21.3%
77,198 78.7%
16,636 17.0%
33,534
2.70
24,291 72.4%
19,192 79.0%
1,794 7.4%
9,243 27.6%

2010
NumberPercent
39.1
19,675 25.1%
58,630 74.9%
9,954 12.7%
28,864
2.68
21,274 73.7%
16,992 79.9%
1,627 7.6%
7,590 26.3%

2000
NumberPercent
36.7
15,635 26.4%
43,574 73.6%
6,306 10.7%
22,124
2.64
16,777 75.8%
14,029 83.6%
1,101 6.6%
5,347 24.2%

1990
NumberPercent
32.8
12,216 26.7%
33,507 73.3%
4,307 9.4%
16,515
2.75
13,096 79.3%
11,442 87.4%
606 4.6%
3,419 20.7%

1980
NumberPercent
29.8
10,635 31.1%
23,515 68.9%
2,787 8.2%
11,568
2.94
9,665 83.5%
8,527 88.2%
527 5.5%
1,903 16.5%

2022 Housing Data for Frederick County, VA

Housing Data
 Number%
Housing Units35,963 
Median Value$333,600 
Occupied33,53493.2%
Vacant2,4296.8%
Owned25,97377.5%
Rented7,56122.5%
Median Rent$1,347 
Single-Family Units30,58985.1%
    Detached26,96075.0%
    Attached3,62910.1%
Buldings with 5+ Units2,9478.2%
Mobile Homes2,0805.8%

2022 Income & Employment Data for Frederick County, VA

Household Income
RangeNumber%
Less than $10,0009432.8%
$10,000 to $14,9995161.5%
$15,000 to $19,9998392.5%
$20,000 to $24,9997332.2%
$25,000 to $29,9996792.0%
$30,000 to $34,9996602.0%
$35,000 to $39,9991,2763.8%
$40,000 to $44,9998372.5%
$45,000 to $49,9991,3113.9%
$50,000 to $59,9992,1716.5%
$60,000 to $74,9993,1109.3%
$75,000 to $99,9994,88314.6%
$100,000 to $124,9994,51513.5%
$125,000 to $149,9993,1249.3%
$150,000 to $199,9994,02212.0%
$200,000 or more3,91511.7%
Median Household Income92,443 
Per Capita Income43,375 
Cost of Living Index   (100 = average)
Compared to state97 
Compared to U.S.96 
Welfare Households
 Number%
SSI1,0413.1%
Public Assistance6251.9%
Public Asst. or Food Stamps2,1586.4%
Labor Force, Ages 25-64
 Number%
Employed37,46673.3%
Unemployed1,6113.2%
In Armed Forces3640.7%
Total Labor Force39,44177.2%
Not in Labor Force11,64522.8%
Real Unemployment Rate 25.9%
Class of Worker
 MaleFemale% Male
Private Sector16,98512,73857.1%
Non-Profit1,0632,61028.9%
Self-Employed2,2441,47860.3%
Local Government1,6772,35641.6%
State Government58744257.0%
Federal Government1,6291,04460.9%
Total Private + Self19,22914,21657.5%
Total Non-Profit + Govt.4,9566,45243.4%
Total24,18520,66853.9%
Pct. Govt.17.2%  
Occupation
 Number%
Management, Business, Science, Arts7,47216.6%
Sales and Office Occupations9,38020.9%
Professional, Technical10,38023.1%
Service Occupations6,74915.0%
Farming, Forestry, Fishing3880.9%
All others10,90724.3%
White Collar 60.7%
Industry
 Number%
Health care and social assistance6,01313.4%
Retail trade4,71210.5%
Manufacturing4,4319.9%
Construction4,1699.3%
Educational services3,8168.5%
Professional, scientific, technical3,4257.6%
Public administration3,3107.4%
Accommodation and food services2,5575.7%
Administrative, support, waste mgmt.2,2535.0%
Transportation and warehousing2,1054.7%
Finance and insurance1,9424.3%
Other services1,7443.9%
Wholesale trade1,1172.5%
Real estate and rental and leasing7361.6%
Information7361.6%
Arts, entertainment, recreation7111.6%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, hunting4941.1%
Utilities4621.0%
Mining, quarrying, oil/gas extraction1180.3%
Management370.1%

2022 Ancestry, Citizenship & Language Data for Frederick County, VA

Hispanic Breakdown
CountryNumber%
Mexican3,9764.32%
Puerto Rican8360.91%
Cuban190.02%
Dominican480.05%
Total Central American3,1913.47%
Costa Rican310.03%
Guatemalan620.07%
Honduran8010.87%
Nicaraguan190.02%
Panamanian00.00%
Salvadoran2,2782.48%
Other Central American00.00%
Total South American7340.80%
Argentinean60.01%
Bolivian3580.39%
Chilean80.01%
Colombian440.05%
Ecuadorian270.03%
Paraguayan00.00%
Peruvian920.10%
Uruguayan00.00%
Venezuelan1010.11%
Other South American980.11%
Other Hispanic5130.56%
Asian Breakdown
CountryNumber%
Filipino4830.52%
Indian4730.51%
Cambodian1680.18%
Vietnamese1510.16%
Thai1410.15%
Chinese1360.15%
Korean520.06%
Japanese470.05%
Mongolian120.01%
Language Spoken at Home
LanguageNumber%
English77,25289.0%
Spanish7,5388.7%
Other Indo-European5570.6%
Other Asian2720.3%
German, other Germanic2420.3%
Tagalog1830.2%
Vietnamese1570.2%
French, Haitian, Cajun1320.2%
Chinese1250.1%
Ancestry
CountryNumber%
German15,65417.0%
Irish12,06313.1%
English11,23312.2%
American10,04510.9%
Italian5,0785.5%
European2,0802.3%
Polish2,0322.2%
French2,0182.2%
Scottish1,5181.6%
Scotch-Irish1,2441.4%
Dutch1,0041.1%
French Canadian7340.8%
Welsh6140.7%
Swedish4960.5%
Norwegian4920.5%
Citizenship & Nativity
 Number%
U.S. citizen87,65395.3%
Not a citizen4,3544.7%
Native85,14492.5%
Foreign-born6,8637.5%

2022 Educational Attainment Data for Frederick County, VA

Educational Attainment, Population 25 Years and Older
< 9 Years9-12 YearsH.S. Grad or GEDSome CollegeBach. DegreeGrad Degree
2,726 4.3%4,523 7.1%20,000 31.2%18,181 28.4%10,918 17.0%7,720 12.0%
  Average years of education: 13.3
Population 25 Years and Older
< 9 Years 2,726 4.3%
9-12 Years 4,523 7.1%
H.S. Grad or GED 20,000 31.2%
Some College 18,181 28.4%
Bach. Degree 10,918 17.0%
Grad Degree 7,720 12.0%
Average years of education: 13.3

Source for the above data: U.S. Census Bureau / American Community Survey (5 year-estimates)


Historical Labor Force Data for Frederick County, VA

Labor Force Data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics
YearLabor
Force		EmployedUnemployedUnemp.
Rate		State
Avg.
1990 25,944 24,544 1,400 5.4% 4.4%
1991 27,180 25,151 2,029 7.5% 5.8%
1992 28,479 26,388 2,091 7.3% 6.2%
1993 27,965 26,515 1,450 5.2% 5.2%
1994 29,038 27,778 1,260 4.3% 4.8%
1995 29,787 28,507 1,280 4.3% 4.4%
1996 31,333 30,075 1,258 4.0% 4.3%
1997 31,638 30,577 1,061 3.4% 3.7%
1998 33,077 32,271 806 2.4% 2.8%
1999 32,787 32,121 666 2.0% 2.7%
2000 32,928 32,262 666 2.0% 2.3%
2001 33,705 32,741 964 2.9% 3.3%
2002 34,686 33,437 1,249 3.6% 4.4%
2003 36,197 34,812 1,385 3.8% 4.3%
2004 37,108 35,883 1,225 3.3% 4.1%
2005 38,355 37,188 1,167 3.0% 3.8%
2006 40,526 39,363 1,163 2.9% 3.3%
2007 41,145 39,829 1,316 3.2% 3.3%
2008 41,414 39,544 1,870 4.5% 4.3%
2009 41,089 37,925 3,164 7.7% 6.8%
2010 42,027 38,812 3,215 7.6% 7.3%
2011 43,128 40,343 2,785 6.5% 6.6%
2012 43,416 40,959 2,457 5.7% 5.9%
2013 44,153 41,871 2,282 5.2% 5.6%
2014 44,636 42,578 2,058 4.6% 5.1%
2015 44,796 43,043 1,753 3.9% 4.4%
2016 45,404 43,842 1,562 3.4% 4.0%
2017 46,614 45,142 1,472 3.2% 3.7%
2018 47,578 46,353 1,225 2.6% 2.9%
2019 48,919 47,782 1,137 2.3% 2.7%
2020 48,636 46,376 2,260 4.6% 6.2%
2021 49,819 48,360 1,459 2.9% 3.9%
2022 51,483 50,233 1,250 2.4% 2.9%
2023 53,331 52,005 1,326 2.5% 2.9%
2024 51,973 50,624 1,349 2.6% 2.9%
Link: Information about the TRUE unemployment rate from shadowstats.com