North Dakota

2022 population: 779,261 ( 106,670 from 2010 , 170 from 2020)
Land area: 68995.5 square miles
Population density: 11.3 persons per square mile

2022 Census data
White:	646,993	83.03%	8.2%
Black:	26,754	3.43%	246.6%
Indian:	37,660	4.83%	5.9%
Asian:	13,897	1.78%	94.9%
2+ races:	17,882	2.29%	72.5%
Hispanic:	36,075	4.63%	167.9%

Total non-White:	132,268	16.97%	77.3%

2020-2022 Components	Number	Rate
Births:	22,785	14.6
Deaths:	16,939	10.9
Net Migration:	-7,186	-4.6
Net Immigration:	1,752	1.1

Change in White population:	48,986	7.3
Change in Non-White pop.:	57,684	8.6

Race Breakdown with Components of Population Change

[Display all years]

Year:

Total population:

White:

Black:

Indian:

Asian:

2+ races:

Hispanic:

Total non-White:

2010
672,591
598,007	88.91%
7,720	1.15%
35,562	5.29%
7,129	1.06%
10,365	1.54%
13,467	2.00%
74,584	11.09%

2000
642,200
589,149	91.74%
3,761	0.59%
30,772	4.79%
3,784	0.59%
6,666	1.04%
7,786	1.21%
53,051	8.26%

1990
638,800
602,436	94.31%
3,393	0.53%
25,067	3.92%
3,246	0.51%
n/a
4,658	0.73%
36,364	5.69%

1980
652,717
624,452	95.67%
2,465	0.38%
19,743	3.02%
2,292	0.35%
n/a
3,474	0.53%
28,265	4.33%

1970
617,761
597,536	96.73%
2,486	0.40%
14,323	2.32%
797	0.13%
n/a
2,007	0.32%
20,225	3.27%

Decade:

Components:

Births:

Deaths:

Net Migration:

Net Immigration:

Change in White population:

Change in Non-White pop.:

Number	Rate
2000's
76,697	11.9
53,637	8.4
-19,785	-3.1
4,568	0.7

8,858	1.4
21,533	3.4

Number	Rate
1990's
83,972	13.1
58,930	9.2
-41,783	-6.5
6,343	1.0

-13,287	-2.1
16,687	2.6

Number	Rate
1980's
113,214	17.3
55,179	8.5
-74,040	-11.3
n/a

-22,016	-3.4
8,099	1.2

Number	Rate
1970's
n/a
n/a
-26,285	-4.3
n/a

26,916	4.4
8,040	1.3

Age, Family & Household Data for North Dakota

[Display all years]

Year:

Median Age:

Under 18:

Voting Age Population:

Over 65:

Households:

Persons Per HH:

Families (%HH):

Married Couples (%Fams):

Single Mothers (%Fams):

Non-Family (%HH):

2022
Number	Percent
35.4
182,733	23.4%
596,528	76.6%
123,220	15.8%

320,038
2.34

188,317	58.8%
151,567	80.5%
15,409	8.2%
131,721	41.2%

2010
Number	Percent
37.2
149,871	22.3%
522,720	77.7%
97,477	14.5%

281,192
2.30

170,916	60.8%
136,522	79.9%
14,724	8.6%
110,276	39.2%

2000
Number	Percent
36.1
160,899	25.1%
481,301	74.9%
94,597	14.7%

257,234
2.40

166,963	64.9%
139,203	83.4%
13,097	7.8%
90,271	35.1%

1990
Number	Percent
32.3
175,681	27.5%
463,119	72.5%
90,989	14.2%

241,802
2.54

168,023	69.5%
144,705	86.1%
11,327	6.7%
73,779	30.5%

1980
Number	Percent
28.7
191,664	29.4%
461,053	70.6%
80,430	12.3%

228,565
2.74

168,418	73.7%
149,560	88.8%
7,876	4.7%
60,147	26.3%

2022 Housing Data for North Dakota

Household Income
Range	Number	%
Less than $10,000	14,640	4.6%
$10,000 to $14,999	11,619	3.6%
$15,000 to $19,999	11,178	3.5%
$20,000 to $24,999	11,278	3.5%
$25,000 to $29,999	12,309	3.8%
$30,000 to $34,999	11,189	3.5%
$35,000 to $39,999	11,145	3.5%
$40,000 to $44,999	11,669	3.6%
$45,000 to $49,999	11,621	3.6%
$50,000 to $59,999	24,520	7.7%
$60,000 to $74,999	30,577	9.6%
$75,000 to $99,999	44,389	13.9%
$100,000 to $124,999	34,919	10.9%
$125,000 to $149,999	25,356	7.9%
$150,000 to $199,999	26,887	8.4%
$200,000 or more	26,742	8.4%

Median Household Income	73,959
Per Capita Income	40,748

Cost of Living Index (100 = average)
Compared to U.S.	80

Welfare Households
	Number	%
SSI	10,014	3.1%
Public Assistance	6,220	1.9%
Public Asst. or Food Stamps	22,940	7.2%

Labor Force, Ages 25-64
	Number	%
Employed	364,560	77.6%
Unemployed	10,857	2.3%
In Armed Forces	5,770	1.2%

Total Labor Force	381,187	81.2%
Not in Labor Force	88,387	18.8%

Real Unemployment Rate		21.1%

Class of Worker
	Male	Female	% Male
Private Sector	143,769	104,085	58.0%
Non-Profit	14,141	29,744	32.2%
Self-Employed	30,143	14,287	67.8%

Local Government	12,906	19,746	39.5%
State Government	10,900	11,936	47.7%
Federal Government	6,481	5,577	53.7%

Total Private + Self	173,912	118,372	59.5%
Total Non-Profit + Govt.	44,428	67,003	39.9%
Total	218,340	185,375	54.1%

Pct. Govt.	16.7%

Occupation
	Number	%
Management, Business, Science, Arts	67,149	16.6%
Sales and Office Occupations	78,270	19.3%
Professional, Technical	91,659	22.6%
Service Occupations	68,646	17.0%
Farming, Forestry, Fishing	6,428	1.6%
All others	99,048	24.5%

White Collar		58.6%

Industry
	Number	%
Health care and social assistance	65,815	16.3%
Retail trade	45,199	11.2%
Educational services	40,452	10.0%
Construction	29,164	7.2%
Manufacturing	28,887	7.1%
Accommodation and food services	24,384	6.0%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, hunting	22,722	5.6%
Finance and insurance	19,073	4.7%
Public administration	18,638	4.6%
Professional, scientific, technical	18,390	4.5%
Other services	17,865	4.4%
Transportation and warehousing	16,584	4.1%
Mining, quarrying, oil/gas extraction	11,993	3.0%
Wholesale trade	11,934	2.9%
Administrative, support, waste mgmt.	10,230	2.5%
Arts, entertainment, recreation	8,110	2.0%
Utilities	5,820	1.4%
Information	4,612	1.1%
Real estate and rental and leasing	4,297	1.1%
Management	603	0.1%

Hispanic Breakdown
Country	Number	%
Mexican	19,915	2.56%
Puerto Rican	4,439	0.57%
Cuban	353	0.05%
Dominican	356	0.05%

Total Central American	2,210	0.28%
Costa Rican	22	0.00%
Guatemalan	257	0.03%
Honduran	176	0.02%
Nicaraguan	245	0.03%
Panamanian	558	0.07%
Salvadoran	858	0.11%
Other Central American	94	0.01%

Total South American	1,639	0.21%
Argentinean	60	0.01%
Bolivian	0	0.00%
Chilean	275	0.04%
Colombian	840	0.11%
Ecuadorian	161	0.02%
Paraguayan	0	0.00%
Peruvian	268	0.03%
Uruguayan	0	0.00%
Venezuelan	11	0.00%
Other South American	24	0.00%

Other Hispanic	4,277	0.55%

Asian Breakdown
Country	Number	%
Filipino	2,700	0.35%
Indian	1,797	0.23%
Korean	1,299	0.17%
Chinese	1,185	0.15%
Vietnamese	816	0.11%
Japanese	418	0.05%
Thai	305	0.04%
Bangladeshi	299	0.04%
Bhutanese	221	0.03%

Language Spoken at Home
Language	Number	%
English	676,931	93.3%
Spanish	14,418	2.0%
Other	9,234	1.3%
German, other Germanic	5,589	0.8%
Other Indo-European	5,542	0.8%
French, Haitian, Cajun	2,493	0.3%
Arabic	2,163	0.3%
Tagalog	2,114	0.3%
Russian, Polish, other Slavic	2,024	0.3%

Ancestry
Country	Number	%
German	279,350	36.0%
Norwegian	170,664	22.0%
Irish	55,498	7.1%
English	36,798	4.7%
Swedish	28,290	3.6%
American	20,773	2.7%
French	19,805	2.5%
Russian	18,696	2.4%
Polish	15,671	2.0%
Scandinavian	13,103	1.7%
Czech	10,719	1.4%
Italian	9,305	1.2%
Scottish	8,711	1.1%
Dutch	8,046	1.0%
European	6,988	0.9%

Citizenship & Nativity
	Number	%
U.S. citizen	756,013	97.3%
Not a citizen	20,861	2.7%

Native	740,851	95.4%
Foreign-born	36,023	4.6%

Educational Attainment, Population 25 Years and Older
13,237	2.6%	19,670	3.9%	132,137	26.1%	182,118	36.0%	113,131	22.3%	45,963	9.1%
Average years of education: 13.7

Population 25 Years and Older
< 9 Years	13,237	2.6%
9-12 Years	19,670	3.9%
H.S. Grad or GED	132,137	26.1%
Some College	182,118	36.0%
Bach. Degree	113,131	22.3%
Grad Degree	45,963	9.1%
Average years of education: 13.7

Labor Force Data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics
Year	Labor Force	Employed	Unemployed	Unemp. Rate	State Avg.
1990	316,795	303,756	13,039	4.1%
1991	316,428	302,696	13,732	4.3%
1992	317,233	302,710	14,523	4.6%
1993	321,740	308,011	13,729	4.3%
1994	338,303	325,831	12,472	3.7%
1995	341,334	330,056	11,278	3.3%
1996	347,230	336,298	10,932	3.1%
1997	349,012	338,731	10,281	2.9%
1998	347,091	336,825	10,266	3.0%
1999	342,724	331,930	10,794	3.1%

2000	342,768	332,618	10,150	3.0%
2001	342,526	332,808	9,718	2.8%
2002	342,474	330,858	11,616	3.4%
2003	347,107	335,098	12,009	3.5%
2004	353,659	341,698	11,961	3.4%
2005	356,385	344,596	11,789	3.3%
2006	362,715	351,412	11,303	3.1%
2007	367,564	356,435	11,129	3.0%
2008	371,857	360,452	11,405	3.1%
2009	370,364	355,735	14,629	3.9%

2010	379,064	365,043	14,021	3.7%
2011	387,392	374,439	12,953	3.3%
2012	395,496	383,894	11,602	2.9%
2013	401,512	389,923	11,589	2.9%
2014	409,509	398,786	10,723	2.6%
2015	410,768	399,297	11,471	2.8%
2016	411,783	399,002	12,781	3.1%
2017	410,958	399,989	10,969	2.7%
2018	407,461	397,405	10,056	2.5%
2019	409,484	399,959	9,525	2.3%

2020	406,849	386,012	20,837	5.1%
2021	408,907	396,366	12,541	3.1%
2022	414,322	405,586	8,736	2.1%
2023	416,729	408,910	7,819	1.9%

Migration Data for North Dakota

Inflows From (2011-2021)
From State	Number of People
Minnesota	63,932
Texas	16,585
California	14,893
Montana	14,464
South Dakota	13,601
Colorado	11,137
Florida	10,733
Arizona	10,568
Washington	9,735
Idaho	7,908
Wisconsin	6,238
Michigan	6,236
Utah	6,202
Wyoming	5,500
Illinois	5,262

Outflows To (2011-2021)
To State	Number of People
Minnesota	70,567
Texas	18,817
Montana	13,364
South Dakota	13,255
Colorado	12,828
Arizona	12,353
California	11,956
Florida	10,218
Washington	9,723
Idaho	6,562
Wisconsin	6,212
Michigan	5,377
Utah	4,909
Wyoming	4,749
Oregon	4,450

Housing Data
	Number	%
Housing Units	372,376
Median Value	$232,500

Occupied	320,038	85.9%
Vacant	52,338	14.1%

Owned	202,213	63.2%
Rented	117,825	36.8%
Median Rent	$912

Single-Family Units	235,318	63.2%
Detached	213,095	57.2%
Attached	22,223	6.0%
Buldings with 5+ Units	91,263	24.5%
Mobile Homes	25,797	6.9%

Counties in North Dakota

Districts in this state

North Dakota

Race Breakdown with Components of Population Change

Age, Family & Household Data for North Dakota

2022 Housing Data for North Dakota

2022 Income & Employment Data for North Dakota

2022 Ancestry, Citizenship & Language Data for North Dakota

2022 Educational Attainment Data for North Dakota

Historical Labor Force Data for North Dakota

Migration Data for North Dakota

State Senate:
State House: