2024 population: 852,425
(
2,099 from 2020)
Land area: 598.4 square miles
Population density: 1424.6 persons per square mile
| 2024 Census data | |||
| White: | 430,239 | 50.47% | 6.9% |
| Black: | 267,948 | 31.43% | 5.2% |
| Indian: | 2,161 | 0.25% | 4.0% |
| Asian: | 57,393 | 6.73% | 6.5% |
| 2+ races: | 23,109 | 2.71% | 14.6% |
| Hispanic: | 71,575 | 8.40% | 16.4% |
| Total non-White: | 422,186 | 49.53% | 7.6% |
| 2020-2024 Components | Number | Rate |
|---|---|---|
| Births: | 39,417 | 11.5 |
| Deaths: | 38,975 | 11.4 |
| Net Migration: | -20,935 | -6.1 |
| Net Immigration: | 17,915 | 5.2 |
| Change in White population: | -31,804 | -3.7 |
| Change in Non-White pop.: | 29,705 | 3.5 |
Age, Family & Household Data for Baltimore County, MD | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Housing Data | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| Housing Units | 349,471 | |
| Median Value | $310,800 | |
| Occupied | 328,611 | 94.0% |
| Vacant | 20,860 | 6.0% |
| Owned | 218,610 | 66.5% |
| Rented | 110,001 | 33.5% |
| Median Rent | $1,479 | |
| Single-Family Units | 246,773 | 70.6% |
| Detached | 165,819 | 47.4% |
| Attached | 80,954 | 23.2% |
| Buldings with 5+ Units | 88,849 | 25.4% |
| Mobile Homes | 2,788 | 0.8% |
| Household Income | ||
|---|---|---|
| Range | Number | % |
| Less than $10,000 | 14,897 | 4.5% |
| $10,000 to $14,999 | 8,054 | 2.5% |
| $15,000 to $19,999 | 7,687 | 2.3% |
| $20,000 to $24,999 | 9,542 | 2.9% |
| $25,000 to $29,999 | 9,350 | 2.8% |
| $30,000 to $34,999 | 9,729 | 3.0% |
| $35,000 to $39,999 | 9,290 | 2.8% |
| $40,000 to $44,999 | 10,387 | 3.2% |
| $45,000 to $49,999 | 10,854 | 3.3% |
| $50,000 to $59,999 | 20,764 | 6.3% |
| $60,000 to $74,999 | 29,444 | 9.0% |
| $75,000 to $99,999 | 43,729 | 13.3% |
| $100,000 to $124,999 | 35,154 | 10.7% |
| $125,000 to $149,999 | 27,645 | 8.4% |
| $150,000 to $199,999 | 36,882 | 11.2% |
| $200,000 or more | 45,203 | 13.8% |
| Median Household Income | 88,157 | |
| Per Capita Income | 46,603 | |
| Cost of Living Index (100 = average) | ||
| Compared to state | 94 | |
| Compared to U.S. | 97 | |
| Welfare Households | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| SSI | 14,255 | 4.3% |
| Public Assistance | 8,461 | 2.6% |
| Public Asst. or Food Stamps | 39,274 | 12.0% |
| Labor Force, Ages 25-64 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| Employed | 375,100 | 74.0% |
| Unemployed | 21,691 | 4.3% |
| In Armed Forces | 744 | 0.1% |
| Total Labor Force | 397,535 | 78.4% |
| Not in Labor Force | 109,317 | 21.6% |
| Real Unemployment Rate | 25.8% | |
| Class of Worker | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Male | Female | % Male | |
| Private Sector | 142,162 | 123,267 | 53.6% |
| Non-Profit | 16,018 | 32,864 | 32.8% |
| Self-Employed | 21,889 | 13,544 | 61.8% |
| Local Government | 10,522 | 19,963 | 34.5% |
| State Government | 11,068 | 13,366 | 45.3% |
| Federal Government | 12,332 | 12,024 | 50.6% |
| Total Private + Self | 164,051 | 136,811 | 54.5% |
| Total Non-Profit + Govt. | 49,940 | 78,217 | 39.0% |
| Total | 213,991 | 215,028 | 49.9% |
| Pct. Govt. | 18.5% | ||
| Occupation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| Management, Business, Science, Arts | 78,751 | 18.3% |
| Sales and Office Occupations | 86,339 | 20.1% |
| Professional, Technical | 125,447 | 29.2% |
| Service Occupations | 66,342 | 15.4% |
| Farming, Forestry, Fishing | 475 | 0.1% |
| All others | 72,751 | 16.9% |
| White Collar | 67.6% | |
| Industry | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| Health care and social assistance | 69,664 | 16.2% |
| Educational services | 46,987 | 10.9% |
| Retail trade | 43,956 | 10.2% |
| Professional, scientific, technical | 39,704 | 9.2% |
| Public administration | 34,412 | 8.0% |
| Manufacturing | 24,383 | 5.7% |
| Finance and insurance | 24,331 | 5.7% |
| Construction | 24,188 | 5.6% |
| Accommodation and food services | 23,188 | 5.4% |
| Transportation and warehousing | 23,129 | 5.4% |
| Other services | 21,323 | 5.0% |
| Administrative, support, waste mgmt. | 16,040 | 3.7% |
| Wholesale trade | 8,673 | 2.0% |
| Arts, entertainment, recreation | 8,667 | 2.0% |
| Real estate and rental and leasing | 8,640 | 2.0% |
| Information | 7,226 | 1.7% |
| Utilities | 2,757 | 0.6% |
| Agriculture, forestry, fishing, hunting | 1,463 | 0.3% |
| Management | 748 | 0.2% |
| Mining, quarrying, oil/gas extraction | 151 | 0.0% |
| Hispanic Breakdown | ||
|---|---|---|
| Country | Number | % |
| Mexican | 8,903 | 1.05% |
| Puerto Rican | 8,004 | 0.94% |
| Cuban | 1,904 | 0.22% |
| Dominican | 3,449 | 0.41% |
| Total Central American | 18,507 | 2.18% |
| Costa Rican | 144 | 0.02% |
| Guatemalan | 3,491 | 0.41% |
| Honduran | 3,556 | 0.42% |
| Nicaraguan | 664 | 0.08% |
| Panamanian | 691 | 0.08% |
| Salvadoran | 9,902 | 1.16% |
| Other Central American | 59 | 0.01% |
| Total South American | 7,231 | 0.85% |
| Argentinean | 375 | 0.04% |
| Bolivian | 385 | 0.05% |
| Chilean | 457 | 0.05% |
| Colombian | 1,816 | 0.21% |
| Ecuadorian | 1,019 | 0.12% |
| Paraguayan | 146 | 0.02% |
| Peruvian | 1,979 | 0.23% |
| Uruguayan | 100 | 0.01% |
| Venezuelan | 731 | 0.09% |
| Other South American | 223 | 0.03% |
| Other Hispanic | 3,699 | 0.43% |
| Asian Breakdown | ||
|---|---|---|
| Country | Number | % |
| Indian | 12,899 | 1.52% |
| Chinese | 6,712 | 0.79% |
| Filipino | 6,539 | 0.77% |
| Korean | 3,700 | 0.43% |
| Burmese | 2,681 | 0.32% |
| Vietnamese | 2,580 | 0.30% |
| Bangladeshi | 1,231 | 0.14% |
| Japanese | 651 | 0.08% |
| Taiwanese | 567 | 0.07% |
| Language Spoken at Home | ||
|---|---|---|
| Language | Number | % |
| English | 682,398 | 85.1% |
| Spanish | 34,524 | 4.3% |
| Other Indo-European | 24,815 | 3.1% |
| Other | 21,567 | 2.7% |
| Russian, Polish, other Slavic | 6,751 | 0.8% |
| Other Asian | 5,974 | 0.7% |
| Chinese | 5,786 | 0.7% |
| Tagalog | 4,920 | 0.6% |
| French, Haitian, Cajun | 4,772 | 0.6% |
| Ancestry | ||
|---|---|---|
| Country | Number | % |
| German | 122,404 | 14.4% |
| Irish | 94,227 | 11.1% |
| English | 60,608 | 7.1% |
| Italian | 46,794 | 5.5% |
| American | 38,854 | 4.6% |
| Polish | 35,693 | 4.2% |
| European | 11,628 | 1.4% |
| African | 11,194 | 1.3% |
| Russian | 10,827 | 1.3% |
| French | 10,747 | 1.3% |
| Nigerian | 10,601 | 1.2% |
| Scottish | 10,015 | 1.2% |
| Jamaican | 5,537 | 0.7% |
| Greek | 5,289 | 0.6% |
| Eastern European | 5,180 | 0.6% |
| Citizenship & Nativity | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| U.S. citizen | 808,118 | 95.0% |
| Not a citizen | 42,619 | 5.0% |
| Native | 746,660 | 87.8% |
| Foreign-born | 104,077 | 12.2% |
| Educational Attainment, Population 25 Years and Older | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| < 9 Years | 9-12 Years | H.S. Grad or GED | Some College | Bach. Degree | Grad Degree | ||||||
| 19,201 | 3.3% | 29,656 | 5.0% | 143,462 | 24.3% | 154,593 | 26.2% | 136,268 | 23.1% | 106,431 | 18.1% |
| Average years of education: 14.0 | |||||||||||
| Population 25 Years and Older | ||
|---|---|---|
| < 9 Years | 19,201 | 3.3% |
| 9-12 Years | 29,656 | 5.0% |
| H.S. Grad or GED | 143,462 | 24.3% |
| Some College | 154,593 | 26.2% |
| Bach. Degree | 136,268 | 23.1% |
| Grad Degree | 106,431 | 18.1% |
| Average years of education: 14.0 | ||
| Labor Force Data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year | Labor Force | Employed | Unemployed | Unemp. Rate | State Avg. |
| 1990 | 379,509 | 362,772 | 16,737 | 4.4% | 4.3% |
| 1991 | 381,526 | 358,192 | 23,334 | 6.1% | 5.9% |
| 1992 | 385,311 | 358,705 | 26,606 | 6.9% | 6.5% |
| 1993 | 387,665 | 362,560 | 25,105 | 6.5% | 6.0% |
| 1994 | 385,761 | 364,327 | 21,434 | 5.6% | 5.2% |
| 1995 | 388,322 | 368,061 | 20,261 | 5.2% | 5.0% |
| 1996 | 394,241 | 373,591 | 20,650 | 5.2% | 4.9% |
| 1997 | 398,144 | 378,465 | 19,679 | 4.9% | 4.8% |
| 1998 | 394,287 | 376,915 | 17,372 | 4.4% | 4.3% |
| 1999 | 394,213 | 379,781 | 14,432 | 3.7% | 3.5% |
| 2000 | 407,954 | 392,949 | 15,005 | 3.7% | 3.5% |
| 2001 | 412,080 | 394,321 | 17,759 | 4.3% | 4.2% |
| 2002 | 414,843 | 394,366 | 20,477 | 4.9% | 4.8% |
| 2003 | 413,833 | 392,867 | 20,966 | 5.1% | 4.8% |
| 2004 | 413,002 | 393,167 | 19,835 | 4.8% | 4.6% |
| 2005 | 420,317 | 400,813 | 19,504 | 4.6% | 4.5% |
| 2006 | 428,922 | 410,696 | 18,226 | 4.2% | 4.2% |
| 2007 | 429,814 | 413,498 | 16,316 | 3.8% | 3.7% |
| 2008 | 433,891 | 413,616 | 20,275 | 4.7% | 4.5% |
| 2009 | 435,306 | 400,495 | 34,811 | 8.0% | 7.6% |
| 2010 | 432,111 | 395,705 | 36,406 | 8.4% | 7.8% |
| 2011 | 435,678 | 401,906 | 33,772 | 7.8% | 7.3% |
| 2012 | 440,412 | 408,491 | 31,921 | 7.2% | 6.9% |
| 2013 | 442,142 | 411,999 | 30,143 | 6.8% | 6.5% |
| 2014 | 441,320 | 414,836 | 26,484 | 6.0% | 5.7% |
| 2015 | 444,707 | 421,631 | 23,076 | 5.2% | 5.0% |
| 2016 | 444,683 | 424,736 | 19,947 | 4.5% | 4.3% |
| 2017 | 450,777 | 431,563 | 19,214 | 4.3% | 4.1% |
| 2018 | 451,429 | 433,700 | 17,729 | 3.9% | 3.8% |
| 2019 | 459,091 | 442,597 | 16,494 | 3.6% | 3.5% |
| 2020 | 445,695 | 415,263 | 30,432 | 6.8% | 6.8% |
| 2021 | 444,843 | 421,591 | 23,252 | 5.2% | 5.3% |
| 2022 | 443,836 | 429,164 | 14,672 | 3.3% | 3.2% |
| 2023 | 445,794 | 436,039 | 9,755 | 2.2% | 2.1% |
| 2024 | 446,211 | 432,169 | 14,042 | 3.1% | 3.0% |