2022 population: 162,419
( 38,366 from 2010
, 6,409 from 2020)
Land area: 290.2 square miles
Population density: 559.7 persons per square mile
2022 Census data | |||
White: | 104,867 | 64.57% | 14.6% |
Black: | 31,936 | 19.66% | 76.6% |
Indian: | 490 | 0.30% | 40.0% |
Asian: | 7,632 | 4.70% | 55.4% |
2+ races: | 5,051 | 3.11% | 80.2% |
Hispanic: | 12,443 | 7.66% | 101.5% |
Total non-White: | 57,552 | 35.43% | 76.9% |
2020-2022 Components | Number | Rate |
---|---|---|
Births: | 4,044 | 13.0 |
Deaths: | 3,000 | 9.6 |
Net Migration: | 5,074 | 16.3 |
Net Immigration: | 305 | 1.0 |
Change in White population: | 13,350 | 10.8 |
Change in Non-White pop.: | 25,016 | 20.2 |
Age, Family & Household Data for Columbia County, GA | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Housing Data | ||
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Number | % | |
Housing Units | 59,195 | |
Median Value | $259,000 | |
Occupied | 50,056 | 84.6% |
Vacant | 9,139 | 15.4% |
Owned | 39,501 | 78.9% |
Rented | 10,555 | 21.1% |
Median Rent | $1,295 | |
Single-Family Units | 50,628 | 85.5% |
Detached | 46,866 | 79.2% |
Attached | 3,762 | 6.4% |
Buldings with 5+ Units | 3,221 | 5.4% |
Mobile Homes | 3,509 | 5.9% |
Household Income | ||
---|---|---|
Range | Number | % |
Less than $10,000 | 1,589 | 3.2% |
$10,000 to $14,999 | 877 | 1.8% |
$15,000 to $19,999 | 886 | 1.8% |
$20,000 to $24,999 | 1,877 | 3.7% |
$25,000 to $29,999 | 1,578 | 3.2% |
$30,000 to $34,999 | 1,311 | 2.6% |
$35,000 to $39,999 | 1,521 | 3.0% |
$40,000 to $44,999 | 1,144 | 2.3% |
$45,000 to $49,999 | 1,152 | 2.3% |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 2,774 | 5.5% |
$60,000 to $74,999 | 5,614 | 11.2% |
$75,000 to $99,999 | 6,509 | 13.0% |
$100,000 to $124,999 | 5,722 | 11.4% |
$125,000 to $149,999 | 4,654 | 9.3% |
$150,000 to $199,999 | 6,067 | 12.1% |
$200,000 or more | 6,781 | 13.5% |
Median Household Income | 92,571 | |
Per Capita Income | 40,677 | |
Cost of Living Index (100 = average) | ||
Compared to state | 100 | |
Compared to U.S. | 95 |
Welfare Households | ||
---|---|---|
Number | % | |
SSI | 1,617 | 3.2% |
Public Assistance | 1,081 | 2.2% |
Public Asst. or Food Stamps | 3,479 | 7.0% |
Labor Force, Ages 25-64 | ||
---|---|---|
Number | % | |
Employed | 64,942 | 70.4% |
Unemployed | 3,318 | 3.6% |
In Armed Forces | 2,490 | 2.7% |
Total Labor Force | 70,750 | 76.7% |
Not in Labor Force | 21,530 | 23.3% |
Real Unemployment Rate | 26.9% |
Class of Worker | |||
---|---|---|---|
Male | Female | % Male | |
Private Sector | 24,597 | 22,941 | 51.7% |
Non-Profit | 1,163 | 2,124 | 35.4% |
Self-Employed | 3,554 | 1,938 | 64.7% |
Local Government | 2,841 | 2,948 | 49.1% |
State Government | 2,475 | 2,027 | 55.0% |
Federal Government | 3,157 | 3,235 | 49.4% |
Total Private + Self | 28,151 | 24,879 | 53.1% |
Total Non-Profit + Govt. | 9,636 | 10,334 | 48.3% |
Total | 37,787 | 35,213 | 51.8% |
Pct. Govt. | 22.9% |
Occupation | ||
---|---|---|
Number | % | |
Management, Business, Science, Arts | 12,280 | 16.8% |
Sales and Office Occupations | 15,092 | 20.6% |
Professional, Technical | 20,131 | 27.5% |
Service Occupations | 11,891 | 16.3% |
Farming, Forestry, Fishing | 133 | 0.2% |
All others | 13,727 | 18.8% |
White Collar | 65.0% |
Industry | ||
---|---|---|
Number | % | |
Health care and social assistance | 10,684 | 14.6% |
Educational services | 7,410 | 10.1% |
Retail trade | 6,911 | 9.5% |
Professional, scientific, technical | 6,371 | 8.7% |
Manufacturing | 5,961 | 8.2% |
Public administration | 5,523 | 7.6% |
Accommodation and food services | 5,253 | 7.2% |
Construction | 4,834 | 6.6% |
Transportation and warehousing | 3,412 | 4.7% |
Other services | 3,042 | 4.2% |
Administrative, support, waste mgmt. | 2,806 | 3.8% |
Finance and insurance | 2,739 | 3.7% |
Utilities | 1,943 | 2.7% |
Information | 1,901 | 2.6% |
Wholesale trade | 1,366 | 1.9% |
Arts, entertainment, recreation | 1,337 | 1.8% |
Real estate and rental and leasing | 1,321 | 1.8% |
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, hunting | 196 | 0.3% |
Mining, quarrying, oil/gas extraction | 93 | 0.1% |
Management | 18 | 0.0% |
Hispanic Breakdown | ||
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Country | Number | % |
Mexican | 5,748 | 3.66% |
Puerto Rican | 2,793 | 1.78% |
Cuban | 331 | 0.21% |
Dominican | 499 | 0.32% |
Total Central American | 909 | 0.58% |
Costa Rican | 92 | 0.06% |
Guatemalan | 47 | 0.03% |
Honduran | 241 | 0.15% |
Nicaraguan | 103 | 0.07% |
Panamanian | 283 | 0.18% |
Salvadoran | 143 | 0.09% |
Other Central American | 0 | 0.00% |
Total South American | 815 | 0.52% |
Argentinean | 191 | 0.12% |
Bolivian | 0 | 0.00% |
Chilean | 0 | 0.00% |
Colombian | 381 | 0.24% |
Ecuadorian | 105 | 0.07% |
Paraguayan | 0 | 0.00% |
Peruvian | 29 | 0.02% |
Uruguayan | 0 | 0.00% |
Venezuelan | 88 | 0.06% |
Other South American | 21 | 0.01% |
Other Hispanic | 409 | 0.26% |
Asian Breakdown | ||
---|---|---|
Country | Number | % |
Indian | 1,985 | 1.26% |
Korean | 1,440 | 0.92% |
Vietnamese | 1,006 | 0.64% |
Filipino | 851 | 0.54% |
Chinese | 637 | 0.41% |
Japanese | 171 | 0.11% |
Bangladeshi | 92 | 0.06% |
Cambodian | 47 | 0.03% |
Taiwanese | 32 | 0.02% |
Language Spoken at Home | ||
---|---|---|
Language | Number | % |
English | 131,192 | 89.0% |
Spanish | 7,171 | 4.9% |
Other Indo-European | 2,117 | 1.4% |
German, other Germanic | 1,116 | 0.8% |
Korean | 1,098 | 0.7% |
Vietnamese | 864 | 0.6% |
Other Asian | 749 | 0.5% |
Arabic | 667 | 0.5% |
Chinese | 585 | 0.4% |
Ancestry | ||
---|---|---|
Country | Number | % |
English | 16,253 | 10.4% |
American | 14,997 | 9.6% |
German | 14,968 | 9.5% |
Irish | 13,849 | 8.8% |
European | 4,966 | 3.2% |
Italian | 4,652 | 3.0% |
Scottish | 2,409 | 1.5% |
French | 2,292 | 1.5% |
Scotch-Irish | 2,071 | 1.3% |
Polish | 1,974 | 1.3% |
Welsh | 1,328 | 0.8% |
British | 1,314 | 0.8% |
Dutch | 1,235 | 0.8% |
African | 889 | 0.6% |
Norwegian | 839 | 0.5% |
Citizenship & Nativity | ||
---|---|---|
Number | % | |
U.S. citizen | 152,416 | 97.1% |
Not a citizen | 4,505 | 2.9% |
Native | 145,482 | 92.7% |
Foreign-born | 11,439 | 7.3% |
Educational Attainment, Population 25 Years and Older | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
< 9 Years | 9-12 Years | H.S. Grad or GED | Some College | Bach. Degree | Grad Degree | ||||||
1,838 | 1.8% | 5,287 | 5.0% | 24,127 | 23.0% | 34,316 | 32.7% | 22,587 | 21.6% | 16,636 | 15.9% |
Average years of education: 14.1 |
Population 25 Years and Older | ||
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< 9 Years | 1,838 | 1.8% |
9-12 Years | 5,287 | 5.0% |
H.S. Grad or GED | 24,127 | 23.0% |
Some College | 34,316 | 32.7% |
Bach. Degree | 22,587 | 21.6% |
Grad Degree | 16,636 | 15.9% |
Average years of education: 14.1 |
Labor Force Data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Year | Labor Force | Employed | Unemployed | Unemp. Rate | State Avg. |
1990 | 34,658 | 33,531 | 1,127 | 3.3% | 5.4% |
1991 | 35,613 | 34,327 | 1,286 | 3.6% | 5.3% |
1992 | 36,076 | 34,354 | 1,722 | 4.8% | 6.6% |
1993 | 38,209 | 36,362 | 1,847 | 4.8% | 5.7% |
1994 | 38,997 | 37,397 | 1,600 | 4.1% | 5.1% |
1995 | 40,102 | 38,472 | 1,630 | 4.1% | 4.8% |
1996 | 41,040 | 39,370 | 1,670 | 4.1% | 4.6% |
1997 | 42,648 | 40,998 | 1,650 | 3.9% | 4.5% |
1998 | 44,130 | 42,684 | 1,446 | 3.3% | 4.2% |
1999 | 45,705 | 44,344 | 1,361 | 3.0% | 3.8% |
2000 | 46,982 | 45,623 | 1,359 | 2.9% | 3.5% |
2001 | 47,795 | 46,335 | 1,460 | 3.1% | 4.1% |
2002 | 50,342 | 48,403 | 1,939 | 3.9% | 5.3% |
2003 | 52,634 | 50,655 | 1,979 | 3.8% | 5.1% |
2004 | 55,131 | 52,858 | 2,273 | 4.1% | 5.1% |
2005 | 56,945 | 54,136 | 2,809 | 4.9% | 5.7% |
2006 | 58,269 | 55,693 | 2,576 | 4.4% | 5.1% |
2007 | 59,806 | 57,347 | 2,459 | 4.1% | 4.9% |
2008 | 60,657 | 57,530 | 3,127 | 5.2% | 6.8% |
2009 | 60,839 | 56,425 | 4,414 | 7.3% | 10.4% |
2010 | 61,662 | 57,098 | 4,564 | 7.4% | 10.7% |
2011 | 63,212 | 58,606 | 4,606 | 7.3% | 10.1% |
2012 | 64,503 | 60,067 | 4,436 | 6.9% | 9.0% |
2013 | 65,488 | 61,274 | 4,214 | 6.4% | 8.1% |
2014 | 66,326 | 62,459 | 3,867 | 5.8% | 7.1% |
2015 | 67,851 | 64,390 | 3,461 | 5.1% | 6.1% |
2016 | 71,036 | 67,691 | 3,345 | 4.7% | 5.4% |
2017 | 74,940 | 71,820 | 3,120 | 4.2% | 4.8% |
2018 | 75,852 | 73,178 | 2,674 | 3.5% | 4.0% |
2019 | 76,158 | 73,783 | 2,375 | 3.1% | 3.5% |
2020 | 74,411 | 71,266 | 3,145 | 4.2% | 6.5% |
2021 | 76,129 | 74,043 | 2,086 | 2.7% | 3.9% |
2022 | 75,917 | 73,779 | 2,138 | 2.8% | 3.0% |
2023 | 76,003 | 73,722 | 2,281 | 3.0% | 3.2% |