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Gilchrist County, FL


Metropolitan Statistical Area: Gainesville, FL
Designated Market Area: Gainesville, FL
USDA County Type (2025): Retirement Destination
American Communities Project County Type (2023): Working Class Country

Places in Gilchrist County, FL     [Sort places by name]

 

Tracts in Gilchrist County, FL

   



Click here to view election data for Gilchrist County, FL

2024 population: 20,233   ( 2,373 from 2020)
Land area: 349.7 square miles
Population density: 57.9 persons per square mile

2024 Census data
White:17,040 84.22% 9.9%
Black:7553.73% 27.5%
Indian:800.40% 9.1%
Asian:1210.60% 16.3%
2+ races:4052.00% 51.1%
Hispanic:1,8329.05% 40.1%
Total non-White:3,19315.78% 35.3%

2020-2024 ComponentsNumberRate
Births:881 12.3
Deaths:1,06814.9
Net Migration: 2,12829.8
Net Immigration: 4025.6
Change in White population:1,540 8.6
Change in Non-White pop.:833 4.7




Race Breakdown with Components of Population Change

[Display all years]

Year:
Total population:
White:
Black:
Indian:
Asian:
2+ races:
Hispanic:
Total non-White:

2020
17,860
15,50086.79%
5923.31%
880.49%
1040.58%
2681.50%
1,3087.32%
2,36013.21%

2010
16,939
14,88287.86%
8845.22%
630.37%
600.35%
1931.14%
8454.99%
2,05712.14%

2000
14,437
12,81288.74%
9966.90%
500.35%
230.16%
1451.00%
4042.80%
1,62511.26%

1990
9,667
8,67889.77%
7998.27%
340.35%
30.03%
n/a
1531.58%
98910.23%

1980
5,767
5,33392.47%
3415.91%
00.00%
110.19%
n/a
821.42%
4347.53%

1970
3,551
3,24891.47%
2878.08%
30.08%
20.06%
n/a
120.34%
303 8.53%

Decade:
Components:
Births:
Deaths:
Net Migration:
Net Immigration:
Change in White population:
Change in Non-White pop.:

2010's
NumberRate
1,743 10.3
1,73110.2
1,5679.3
590.3
618 3.6
303 1.8
2000's
NumberRate
1,747 12.1
1,44810.0
2,38016.5
500.3
2,070 14.3
432 3.0
1990's
NumberRate
1,493 15.4
1,23712.8
4,23043.8
350.4
4,134 42.8
636 6.6
1980's
NumberRate
1,173 20.3
762 13.2
3,486 60.4
n/a
3,345 58.0
555 9.6
1970's
NumberRate
n/a
n/a
1,968 55.4
n/a
2,085 58.7
131 3.7

Age, Family & Household Data for Gilchrist County, FL

[Display all years]

Year:
 
Median Age:
Under 18:
Voting Age Population:
Over 65:
Households:
Persons Per HH:
Families (%HH):
Married Couples (%Fams):
Single Mothers (%Fams):
Non-Family (%HH):

2022
NumberPercent
42.7
3,591 9.4%
34,502 90.6%
3,628 9.5%
6,872
2.48
4,950 72.0%
3,863 78.0%
456 9.2%
1,922 28.0%

2010
NumberPercent
40.6
3,631 21.4%
13,308 78.6%
2,856 16.9%
6,121
2.58
4,357 71.2%
3,339 76.6%
350 8.0%
1,764 28.8%

2000
NumberPercent
35.4
3,514 24.3%
10,923 75.7%
1,961 13.6%
5,001
2.61
3,704 74.1%
2,992 80.8%
344 9.3%
1,297 25.9%

1990
NumberPercent
33.5
2,422 25.1%
7,245 74.9%
1,344 13.9%
3,297
2.65
2,582 78.3%
2,115 81.9%
214 8.3%
715 21.7%

1980
NumberPercent
31.5
1,746 30.3%
4,021 69.7%
625 10.8%
1,985
2.85
1,575 79.3%
1,411 89.6%
92 5.8%
410 20.7%

2022 Housing Data for Gilchrist County, FL

Housing Data
 Number%
Housing Units7,579 
Median Value$165,500 
Occupied6,87290.7%
Vacant7079.3%
Owned5,68482.7%
Rented1,18817.3%
Median Rent$801 
Single-Family Units3,73849.3%
    Detached3,71749.0%
    Attached210.3%
Buldings with 5+ Units440.6%
Mobile Homes3,67748.5%

2022 Income & Employment Data for Gilchrist County, FL

Household Income
RangeNumber%
Less than $10,0005407.9%
$10,000 to $14,9992483.6%
$15,000 to $19,9994326.3%
$20,000 to $24,9992643.8%
$25,000 to $29,9993264.7%
$30,000 to $34,9992633.8%
$35,000 to $39,9993244.7%
$40,000 to $44,9992884.2%
$45,000 to $49,9993254.7%
$50,000 to $59,9996649.7%
$60,000 to $74,9995848.5%
$75,000 to $99,99986712.6%
$100,000 to $124,99977211.2%
$125,000 to $149,9993124.5%
$150,000 to $199,9993284.8%
$200,000 or more3354.9%
Median Household Income56,823 
Per Capita Income31,477 
Cost of Living Index   (100 = average)
Compared to state81 
Compared to U.S.79 
Welfare Households
 Number%
SSI3685.4%
Public Assistance1882.7%
Public Asst. or Food Stamps1,30819.0%
Labor Force, Ages 25-64
 Number%
Employed6,91765.4%
Unemployed2102.0%
In Armed Forces00.0%
Total Labor Force7,12767.4%
Not in Labor Force3,44432.6%
Real Unemployment Rate 34.6%
Class of Worker
 MaleFemale% Male
Private Sector2,4391,99355.0%
Non-Profit44421767.2%
Self-Employed78521778.3%
Local Government25465627.9%
State Government18822645.4%
Federal Government5413328.9%
Total Private + Self3,2242,21059.3%
Total Non-Profit + Govt.9401,23243.3%
Total4,1643,44254.7%
Pct. Govt.19.9%  
Occupation
 Number%
Management, Business, Science, Arts1,04613.8%
Sales and Office Occupations1,56420.6%
Professional, Technical1,29717.1%
Service Occupations1,42718.8%
Farming, Forestry, Fishing1502.0%
All others2,27229.9%
White Collar 51.4%
Industry
 Number%
Retail trade1,14415.0%
Health care and social assistance92712.2%
Construction87411.5%
Educational services83611.0%
Accommodation and food services5236.9%
Administrative, support, waste mgmt.4876.4%
Public administration4766.3%
Manufacturing4696.2%
Transportation and warehousing3274.3%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, hunting2853.7%
Other services2543.3%
Real estate and rental and leasing2162.8%
Professional, scientific, technical2052.7%
Finance and insurance1992.6%
Utilities1011.3%
Wholesale trade1011.3%
Mining, quarrying, oil/gas extraction861.1%
Arts, entertainment, recreation500.7%
Information410.5%
Management50.1%

2022 Ancestry, Citizenship & Language Data for Gilchrist County, FL

Hispanic Breakdown
CountryNumber%
Mexican3411.89%
Puerto Rican1720.95%
Cuban1310.72%
Dominican40.02%
Total Central American3501.94%
Costa Rican00.00%
Guatemalan370.20%
Honduran1100.61%
Nicaraguan00.00%
Panamanian120.07%
Salvadoran1911.06%
Other Central American00.00%
Total South American550.30%
Argentinean80.04%
Bolivian00.00%
Chilean00.00%
Colombian40.02%
Ecuadorian00.00%
Paraguayan00.00%
Peruvian430.24%
Uruguayan00.00%
Venezuelan00.00%
Other South American00.00%
Other Hispanic720.40%
Asian Breakdown
CountryNumber%
Filipino400.22%
Chinese70.04%
Language Spoken at Home
LanguageNumber%
English16,12494.1%
Spanish7734.5%
German, other Germanic1010.6%
Tagalog760.4%
Other Indo-European140.1%
Other Asian130.1%
Russian, Polish, other Slavic90.1%
Arabic90.1%
French, Haitian, Cajun70.0%
Ancestry
CountryNumber%
Irish2,95916.4%
German2,54014.1%
English1,7179.5%
American1,3047.2%
French9675.4%
Italian7834.3%
Scottish3411.9%
Polish2351.3%
European2181.2%
Hungarian2091.2%
Welsh2081.2%
Scotch-Irish1891.0%
Norwegian1590.9%
Dutch1570.9%
Czech1360.8%
Citizenship & Nativity
 Number%
U.S. citizen17,47096.7%
Not a citizen6003.3%
Native17,25695.5%
Foreign-born8144.5%

2022 Educational Attainment Data for Gilchrist County, FL

Educational Attainment, Population 25 Years and Older
< 9 Years9-12 YearsH.S. Grad or GEDSome CollegeBach. DegreeGrad Degree
573 4.4%1,234 9.6%5,039 39.1%4,162 32.3%1,284 10.0%603 4.7%
  Average years of education: 12.6
Population 25 Years and Older
< 9 Years 573 4.4%
9-12 Years 1,234 9.6%
H.S. Grad or GED 5,039 39.1%
Some College 4,162 32.3%
Bach. Degree 1,284 10.0%
Grad Degree 603 4.7%
Average years of education: 12.6

Source for the above data: U.S. Census Bureau / American Community Survey (5 year-estimates)


Historical Labor Force Data for Gilchrist County, FL

Labor Force Data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics
YearLabor
Force
EmployedUnemployedUnemp.
Rate
State
Avg.
1990 4,049 3,725 324 8.0% 6.2%
1991 4,053 3,724 329 8.1% 7.6%
1992 4,086 3,789 297 7.3% 8.4%
1993 4,218 3,953 265 6.3% 7.4%
1994 4,143 3,949 194 4.7% 6.5%
1995 4,374 4,213 161 3.7% 5.6%
1996 4,558 4,361 197 4.3% 5.3%
1997 4,708 4,506 202 4.3% 4.9%
1998 4,761 4,560 201 4.2% 4.4%
1999 4,676 4,483 193 4.1% 3.9%
2000 6,487 6,252 235 3.6% 3.8%
2001 6,622 6,336 286 4.3% 4.4%
2002 6,702 6,407 295 4.4% 4.9%
2003 6,925 6,659 266 3.8% 4.5%
2004 7,080 6,847 233 3.3% 3.8%
2005 7,441 7,258 183 2.5% 2.9%
2006 7,675 7,506 169 2.2% 2.5%
2007 7,574 7,335 239 3.2% 3.3%
2008 7,781 7,372 409 5.3% 5.7%
2009 7,633 6,973 660 8.6% 9.6%
2010 6,814 6,102 712 10.4% 10.8%
2011 6,817 6,116 701 10.3% 10.0%
2012 6,675 6,051 624 9.3% 8.6%
2013 6,608 6,066 542 8.2% 7.5%
2014 6,548 6,094 454 6.9% 6.4%
2015 6,524 6,151 373 5.7% 5.5%
2016 6,698 6,360 338 5.0% 4.9%
2017 6,814 6,509 305 4.5% 4.2%
2018 7,023 6,754 269 3.8% 3.6%
2019 7,303 7,043 260 3.6% 3.3%
2020 7,028 6,683 345 4.9% 7.7%
2021 7,275 6,997 278 3.8% 4.6%
2022 7,408 7,184 224 3.0% 2.9%
2023 7,472 7,228 244 3.3% 2.9%
2024 8,140 7,856 284 3.5% 3.4%
Link: Information about the TRUE unemployment rate from shadowstats.com