2022 population: 264,370 ( 1,988 from 2010 , 6,499 from 2020)
Land area: 445.1 square miles
Population density: 593.9 persons per square mile

2022 Census data
White:	147,953	55.96%	5.4%
Black:	2,697	1.02%	17.1%
Indian:	1,023	0.39%	4.6%
Asian:	13,019	4.92%	18.9%
2+ races:	8,423	3.19%	19.5%
Hispanic:	91,255	34.52%	8.5%

Total non-White:	116,417	44.04%	9.8%

2020-2022 Components	Number	Rate
Births:	4,984	9.2
Deaths:	4,401	8.1
Net Migration:	-7,152	-13.2
Net Immigration:	435	0.8

Change in White population:	-8,444	-3.2
Change in Non-White pop.:	10,432	4.0

Race Breakdown with Components of Population Change

[Display all years]

Year:

Total population:

White:

Black:

Indian:

Asian:

2+ races:

Hispanic:

Total non-White:

2010
262,382
156,397	59.61%
2,304	0.88%
978	0.37%
10,950	4.17%
7,049	2.69%
84,092	32.05%
105,985	40.39%

2000
255,602
167,464	65.52%
2,160	0.85%
1,180	0.46%
8,775	3.43%
6,679	2.61%
68,486	26.79%
88,138	34.48%

1990
229,734
171,959	74.85%
2,101	0.91%
1,306	0.57%
8,541	3.72%
n/a
45,827	19.95%
57,775	25.15%

1980
188,141
152,637	81.13%
1,454	0.77%
986	0.52%
5,210	2.77%
n/a
27,523	14.63%
35,504	18.87%

1970
123,790
104,414	84.35%
725	0.59%
318	0.26%
2,760	2.23%
n/a
14,648	11.83%
19,376	15.65%

Decade:

Components:

Births:

Deaths:

Net Migration:

Net Immigration:

Change in White population:

Change in Non-White pop.:

Number	Rate
2000's
32,171	12.6
15,045	5.9
-25,431	-9.9
10,047	3.9

-11,067	-4.3
17,847	7.0

Number	Rate
1990's
37,113	16.2
16,854	7.3
-17,924	-7.8
15,229	6.6

-4,495	-2.0
30,363	13.2

Number	Rate
1980's
35,921	19.1
17,068	9.1
24,232	12.9
n/a

19,322	10.3
22,271	11.8

Number	Rate
1970's
n/a
n/a
56,425	45.6
n/a

48,223	39.0
16,128	13.0

Age, Family & Household Data for Santa Cruz County, CA

[Display all years]

Year:

Median Age:

Under 18:

Voting Age Population:

Over 65:

Households:

Persons Per HH:

Families (%HH):

Married Couples (%Fams):

Single Mothers (%Fams):

Non-Family (%HH):

2022
Number	Percent
39.2
50,320	19.0%
214,050	81.0%
47,668	18.0%

96,487
2.64

61,034	63.3%
46,417	76.1%
4,419	7.2%
35,453	36.7%

2010
Number	Percent
36.9
55,418	21.1%
206,964	78.9%
29,158	11.1%

94,355
2.66

57,770	61.2%
43,334	75.0%
5,349	9.3%
36,585	38.8%

2000
Number	Percent
35.2
60,435	23.6%
195,167	76.4%
25,308	9.9%

91,244
2.70

57,858	63.4%
44,106	76.2%
5,784	10.0%
33,386	36.6%

1990
Number	Percent
33.2
54,395	23.7%
175,339	76.3%
26,090	11.4%

84,017
2.65

54,663	65.1%
44,125	80.7%
4,693	8.6%
29,354	34.9%

1980
Number	Percent
30.8
45,271	24.1%
142,870	75.9%
24,779	13.2%

71,958
2.53

46,946	65.2%
38,763	82.6%
4,111	8.8%
25,012	34.8%

2022 Housing Data for Santa Cruz County, CA

Household Income
Range	Number	%
Less than $10,000	3,752	3.9%
$10,000 to $14,999	2,715	2.8%
$15,000 to $19,999	2,506	2.6%
$20,000 to $24,999	2,664	2.8%
$25,000 to $29,999	2,382	2.5%
$30,000 to $34,999	2,556	2.6%
$35,000 to $39,999	2,362	2.4%
$40,000 to $44,999	2,703	2.8%
$45,000 to $49,999	2,310	2.4%
$50,000 to $59,999	4,623	4.8%
$60,000 to $74,999	6,464	6.7%
$75,000 to $99,999	11,440	11.9%
$100,000 to $124,999	9,460	9.8%
$125,000 to $149,999	6,793	7.0%
$150,000 to $199,999	12,162	12.6%
$200,000 or more	21,595	22.4%

Median Household Income	104,409
Per Capita Income	52,887

Cost of Living Index (100 = average)
Compared to state	135
Compared to U.S.	168

Welfare Households
	Number	%
SSI	5,060	5.2%
Public Assistance	2,590	2.7%
Public Asst. or Food Stamps	10,050	10.4%

Labor Force, Ages 25-64
	Number	%
Employed	81,122	70.2%
Unemployed	4,436	3.8%
In Armed Forces	43	0.0%

Total Labor Force	85,601	74.1%
Not in Labor Force	29,883	25.9%

Real Unemployment Rate		29.7%

Class of Worker
	Male	Female	% Male
Private Sector	47,168	34,861	57.5%
Non-Profit	4,720	7,106	39.9%
Self-Employed	9,879	8,498	53.8%

Local Government	5,695	7,095	44.5%
State Government	3,121	4,014	43.7%
Federal Government	1,033	576	64.2%

Total Private + Self	57,047	43,359	56.8%
Total Non-Profit + Govt.	14,569	18,791	43.7%
Total	71,616	62,150	53.5%

Pct. Govt.	16.1%

Occupation
	Number	%
Management, Business, Science, Arts	25,345	18.9%
Sales and Office Occupations	24,129	18.0%
Professional, Technical	37,288	27.8%
Service Occupations	22,468	16.8%
Farming, Forestry, Fishing	4,278	3.2%
All others	24,874	18.5%

White Collar		64.7%

Industry
	Number	%
Educational services	16,821	12.5%
Health care and social assistance	15,729	11.7%
Retail trade	13,874	10.3%
Professional, scientific, technical	13,525	10.1%
Manufacturing	11,235	8.4%
Accommodation and food services	9,844	7.3%
Construction	9,517	7.1%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, hunting	6,008	4.5%
Other services	5,963	4.4%
Administrative, support, waste mgmt.	5,199	3.9%
Public administration	4,918	3.7%
Transportation and warehousing	4,426	3.3%
Arts, entertainment, recreation	3,938	2.9%
Information	3,161	2.4%
Finance and insurance	3,051	2.3%
Wholesale trade	2,977	2.2%
Real estate and rental and leasing	2,693	2.0%
Utilities	1,140	0.9%
Management	80	0.1%
Mining, quarrying, oil/gas extraction	5	0.0%

Hispanic Breakdown
Country	Number	%
Mexican	80,806	30.09%
Puerto Rican	1,029	0.38%
Cuban	690	0.26%
Dominican	56	0.02%

Total Central American	3,264	1.22%
Costa Rican	120	0.04%
Guatemalan	582	0.22%
Honduran	147	0.05%
Nicaraguan	370	0.14%
Panamanian	174	0.06%
Salvadoran	1,817	0.68%
Other Central American	54	0.02%

Total South American	1,447	0.54%
Argentinean	251	0.09%
Bolivian	17	0.01%
Chilean	196	0.07%
Colombian	222	0.08%
Ecuadorian	114	0.04%
Paraguayan	0	0.00%
Peruvian	466	0.17%
Uruguayan	26	0.01%
Venezuelan	155	0.06%
Other South American	0	0.00%

Other Hispanic	4,631	1.72%

Asian Breakdown
Country	Number	%
Chinese	3,810	1.42%
Filipino	2,414	0.90%
Indian	1,996	0.74%
Japanese	1,690	0.63%
Korean	844	0.31%
Vietnamese	625	0.23%
Taiwanese	295	0.11%
Thai	140	0.05%
Cambodian	117	0.04%

Language Spoken at Home
Language	Number	%
English	172,779	67.4%
Spanish	65,578	25.6%
Other Indo-European	4,218	1.6%
Chinese	3,140	1.2%
Other Asian	2,154	0.8%
German, other Germanic	2,134	0.8%
Russian, Polish, other Slavic	1,290	0.5%
Arabic	1,085	0.4%
French, Haitian, Cajun	975	0.4%

Ancestry
Country	Number	%
German	28,752	10.7%
English	28,428	10.6%
Irish	27,552	10.3%
Italian	16,171	6.0%
European	7,537	2.8%
Scottish	6,205	2.3%
American	6,204	2.3%
French	5,795	2.2%
Norwegian	4,709	1.8%
Polish	4,648	1.7%
Swedish	4,517	1.7%
Portuguese	3,808	1.4%
Dutch	3,732	1.4%
Russian	3,212	1.2%
British	2,926	1.1%

Citizenship & Nativity
	Number	%
U.S. citizen	242,944	90.5%
Not a citizen	25,627	9.5%

Native	221,848	82.6%
Foreign-born	46,723	17.4%

Educational Attainment, Population 25 Years and Older
12,950	7.2%	7,391	4.1%	28,468	15.8%	54,825	30.4%	44,286	24.6%	32,251	17.9%
Average years of education: 13.8

Population 25 Years and Older
< 9 Years	12,950	7.2%
9-12 Years	7,391	4.1%
H.S. Grad or GED	28,468	15.8%
Some College	54,825	30.4%
Bach. Degree	44,286	24.6%
Grad Degree	32,251	17.9%
Average years of education: 13.8

Labor Force Data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics
Year	Labor Force	Employed	Unemployed	Unemp. Rate	State Avg.
1990	135,642	125,907	9,735	7.2%	5.8%
1991	137,542	125,221	12,321	9.0%	7.8%
1992	138,967	125,421	13,546	9.7%	9.4%
1993	140,344	125,640	14,704	10.5%	9.5%
1994	140,714	126,823	13,891	9.9%	8.7%
1995	138,732	125,857	12,875	9.3%	7.9%
1996	137,987	126,117	11,870	8.6%	7.3%
1997	140,701	129,579	11,122	7.9%	6.4%
1998	140,559	130,235	10,324	7.3%	5.9%
1999	139,038	130,144	8,894	6.4%	5.3%

2000	148,261	140,770	7,491	5.1%	4.9%
2001	149,951	141,324	8,627	5.8%	5.5%
2002	147,449	136,471	10,978	7.4%	6.8%
2003	144,182	132,903	11,279	7.8%	6.9%
2004	143,438	133,367	10,071	7.0%	6.2%
2005	143,018	134,065	8,953	6.3%	5.4%
2006	143,282	135,213	8,069	5.6%	4.9%
2007	144,897	136,424	8,473	5.8%	5.3%
2008	146,188	135,383	10,805	7.4%	7.3%
2009	148,422	131,288	17,134	11.5%	11.5%

2010	141,873	122,559	19,314	13.6%	12.5%
2011	141,147	122,382	18,765	13.3%	11.9%
2012	141,801	124,756	17,045	12.0%	10.5%
2013	141,591	126,860	14,731	10.4%	9.0%
2014	142,048	129,469	12,579	8.9%	7.6%
2015	143,227	132,434	10,793	7.5%	6.3%
2016	143,764	133,730	10,034	7.0%	5.5%
2017	142,700	134,514	8,186	5.7%	4.8%
2018	141,283	134,198	7,085	5.0%	4.3%
2019	141,102	134,100	7,002	5.0%	4.2%

2020	133,646	120,932	12,714	9.5%	10.1%
2021	133,124	123,902	9,222	6.9%	7.3%
2022	134,175	127,787	6,388	4.8%	4.2%
2023	133,217	125,570	7,647	5.7%	4.8%

Housing Data
	Number	%
Housing Units	106,433
Median Value	$951,300

Occupied	96,487	90.7%
Vacant	9,946	9.3%

Owned	57,852	60.0%
Rented	38,635	40.0%
Median Rent	$2,094

Single-Family Units	77,154	72.5%
Detached	68,087	64.0%
Attached	9,067	8.5%
Buldings with 5+ Units	13,169	12.4%
Mobile Homes	6,744	6.3%

Santa Cruz County, CA

Race Breakdown with Components of Population Change

Age, Family & Household Data for Santa Cruz County, CA

2022 Housing Data for Santa Cruz County, CA

2022 Income & Employment Data for Santa Cruz County, CA

2022 Ancestry, Citizenship & Language Data for Santa Cruz County, CA

2022 Educational Attainment Data for Santa Cruz County, CA

Historical Labor Force Data for Santa Cruz County, CA