2022 population: 246,435 ( 64,170 from 2010 , 14,674 from 2020)
Land area: 1589.8 square miles
Population density: 155.0 persons per square mile

2022 Census data
White:	204,488	82.98%	34.4%
Black:	20,269	8.22%	19.5%
Indian:	1,618	0.66%	41.2%
Asian:	2,922	1.19%	105.9%
2+ races:	4,727	1.92%	105.8%
Hispanic:	12,411	5.04%	55.3%

Total non-White:	41,947	17.02%	39.5%

2020-2022 Components	Number	Rate
Births:	5,338	11.5
Deaths:	6,546	14.1
Net Migration:	15,543	33.5
Net Immigration:	431	0.9

Change in White population:	52,288	28.7
Change in Non-White pop.:	11,882	6.5

Race Breakdown with Components of Population Change

[Display all years]

Year:

Total population:

White:

Black:

Indian:

Asian:

2+ races:

Hispanic:

Total non-White:

2010
182,265
152,200	83.50%
16,966	9.31%
1,146	0.63%
1,419	0.78%
2,297	1.26%
7,992	4.38%
30,065	16.50%

2000
140,415
120,868	86.08%
14,357	10.22%
753	0.54%
568	0.40%
1,299	0.93%
2,466	1.76%
19,547	13.92%

1990
98,280
83,868	85.34%
12,544	12.76%
841	0.86%
162	0.16%
n/a
865	0.88%
14,412	14.66%

1980
78,556
65,448	83.31%
11,940	15.20%
407	0.52%
64	0.08%
n/a
655	0.83%
13,108	16.69%

1970
59,382
48,417	81.53%
10,527	17.73%
84	0.14%
43	0.07%
n/a
276	0.46%
10,965	18.47%

Decade:

Components:

Births:

Deaths:

Net Migration:

Net Immigration:

Change in White population:

Change in Non-White pop.:

Number	Rate
2000's
18,726	13.3
14,413	10.3
32,803	23.4
2,053	1.5

31,332	22.3
10,518	7.5

Number	Rate
1990's
15,790	16.1
11,323	11.5
35,735	36.4
303	0.3

37,000	37.6
5,135	5.2

Number	Rate
1980's
13,184	16.8
7,948	10.1
14,771	18.8
n/a

18,420	23.4
1,304	1.7

Number	Rate
1970's
n/a
n/a
13,085	22.0
n/a

17,031	28.7
2,143	3.6

Age, Family & Household Data for Baldwin County, AL

[Display all years]

Year:

Median Age:

Under 18:

Voting Age Population:

Over 65:

Households:

Persons Per HH:

Families (%HH):

Married Couples (%Fams):

Single Mothers (%Fams):

Non-Family (%HH):

2022
Number	Percent
43.7
49,396	20.0%
197,039	80.0%
49,499	20.1%

90,802
2.53

61,277	67.5%
51,019	83.3%
3,476	5.7%
29,525	32.5%

2010
Number	Percent
41.1
41,898	23.0%
140,367	77.0%
30,568	16.8%

73,180
2.46

51,151	69.9%
39,913	78.0%
4,355	8.5%
22,029	30.1%

2000
Number	Percent
38.8
34,308	24.4%
106,107	75.6%
21,674	15.4%

55,356
2.50

40,531	73.2%
33,521	82.7%
3,180	7.8%
14,825	26.8%

1990
Number	Percent
35.7
25,455	25.9%
72,825	74.1%
14,930	15.2%

37,126
2.62

28,260	76.1%
24,062	85.1%
2,112	7.5%
8,866	23.9%

1980
Number	Percent
30.6
24,079	30.7%
54,477	69.3%
9,852	12.5%

26,688
2.91

21,568	80.8%
18,631	86.4%
1,289	6.0%
5,120	19.2%

2022 Housing Data for Baldwin County, AL

Household Income
Range	Number	%
Less than $10,000	4,050	4.5%
$10,000 to $14,999	3,821	4.2%
$15,000 to $19,999	2,994	3.3%
$20,000 to $24,999	3,374	3.7%
$25,000 to $29,999	3,529	3.9%
$30,000 to $34,999	3,856	4.2%
$35,000 to $39,999	3,666	4.0%
$40,000 to $44,999	3,488	3.8%
$45,000 to $49,999	3,866	4.3%
$50,000 to $59,999	7,166	7.9%
$60,000 to $74,999	7,374	8.1%
$75,000 to $99,999	13,086	14.4%
$100,000 to $124,999	9,024	9.9%
$125,000 to $149,999	6,419	7.1%
$150,000 to $199,999	6,801	7.5%
$200,000 or more	8,288	9.1%

Median Household Income	71,039
Per Capita Income	38,907

Cost of Living Index (100 = average)
Compared to state	112
Compared to U.S.	92

Welfare Households
	Number	%
SSI	4,020	4.4%
Public Assistance	911	1.0%
Public Asst. or Food Stamps	7,064	7.8%

Labor Force, Ages 25-64
	Number	%
Employed	94,886	71.3%
Unemployed	3,100	2.3%
In Armed Forces	687	0.5%

Total Labor Force	98,673	74.1%
Not in Labor Force	34,464	25.9%

Real Unemployment Rate		28.2%

Class of Worker
	Male	Female	% Male
Private Sector	38,482	33,311	53.6%
Non-Profit	2,041	3,954	34.0%
Self-Employed	9,213	5,872	61.1%

Local Government	3,645	4,549	44.5%
State Government	1,265	2,853	30.7%
Federal Government	1,410	515	73.2%

Total Private + Self	47,695	39,183	54.9%
Total Non-Profit + Govt.	8,361	11,871	41.3%
Total	56,056	51,054	52.3%

Pct. Govt.	13.3%

Occupation
	Number	%
Management, Business, Science, Arts	15,458	14.4%
Sales and Office Occupations	25,952	24.2%
Professional, Technical	22,749	21.2%
Service Occupations	18,387	17.1%
Farming, Forestry, Fishing	286	0.3%
All others	24,708	23.0%

White Collar		59.8%

Industry
	Number	%
Retail trade	16,317	15.2%
Health care and social assistance	12,835	12.0%
Manufacturing	9,625	9.0%
Construction	9,136	8.5%
Accommodation and food services	8,327	7.8%
Educational services	7,800	7.3%
Professional, scientific, technical	6,412	6.0%
Administrative, support, waste mgmt.	5,900	5.5%
Public administration	5,228	4.9%
Other services	5,191	4.8%
Transportation and warehousing	4,173	3.9%
Finance and insurance	3,898	3.6%
Real estate and rental and leasing	3,241	3.0%
Arts, entertainment, recreation	2,828	2.6%
Wholesale trade	2,261	2.1%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, hunting	1,465	1.4%
Utilities	1,189	1.1%
Information	1,112	1.0%
Mining, quarrying, oil/gas extraction	191	0.2%
Management	125	0.1%

Hispanic Breakdown
Country	Number	%
Mexican	5,950	2.55%
Puerto Rican	967	0.41%
Cuban	518	0.22%
Dominican	1	0.00%

Total Central American	1,650	0.71%
Costa Rican	0	0.00%
Guatemalan	513	0.22%
Honduran	605	0.26%
Nicaraguan	0	0.00%
Panamanian	371	0.16%
Salvadoran	161	0.07%
Other Central American	0	0.00%

Total South American	383	0.16%
Argentinean	102	0.04%
Bolivian	0	0.00%
Chilean	0	0.00%
Colombian	76	0.03%
Ecuadorian	80	0.03%
Paraguayan	0	0.00%
Peruvian	59	0.03%
Uruguayan	0	0.00%
Venezuelan	0	0.00%
Other South American	66	0.03%

Other Hispanic	1,741	0.75%

Asian Breakdown
Country	Number	%
Indian	436	0.19%
Chinese	370	0.16%
Japanese	283	0.12%
Korean	226	0.10%
Indonesian	209	0.09%
Filipino	206	0.09%
Vietnamese	163	0.07%
Malaysian	26	0.01%
Thai	16	0.01%

Language Spoken at Home
Language	Number	%
English	210,501	95.1%
Spanish	6,474	2.9%
Other Indo-European	1,709	0.8%
French, Haitian, Cajun	762	0.3%
Russian, Polish, other Slavic	508	0.2%
Other Asian	378	0.2%
German, other Germanic	278	0.1%
Chinese	184	0.1%
Korean	152	0.1%

Ancestry
Country	Number	%
American	49,944	21.4%
English	29,709	12.7%
Irish	22,691	9.7%
German	22,149	9.5%
Italian	5,999	2.6%
French	5,923	2.5%
Scottish	5,045	2.2%
Scotch-Irish	4,563	2.0%
European	3,881	1.7%
Polish	2,010	0.9%
Swedish	1,812	0.8%
British	1,637	0.7%
Norwegian	1,328	0.6%
Welsh	1,296	0.6%
Czech	1,244	0.5%

Citizenship & Nativity
	Number	%
U.S. citizen	229,238	98.2%
Not a citizen	4,182	1.8%

Native	225,314	96.5%
Foreign-born	8,106	3.5%

Educational Attainment, Population 25 Years and Older
3,350	2.0%	10,681	6.4%	46,391	27.8%	52,215	31.3%	33,474	20.0%	20,911	12.5%
Average years of education: 13.7

Population 25 Years and Older
< 9 Years	3,350	2.0%
9-12 Years	10,681	6.4%
H.S. Grad or GED	46,391	27.8%
Some College	52,215	31.3%
Bach. Degree	33,474	20.0%
Grad Degree	20,911	12.5%
Average years of education: 13.7

Labor Force Data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics
Year	Labor Force	Employed	Unemployed	Unemp. Rate	State Avg.
1990	46,896	44,429	2,467	5.3%	6.8%
1991	49,521	46,797	2,724	5.5%	7.3%
1992	52,129	48,869	3,260	6.3%	7.5%
1993	54,891	51,633	3,258	5.9%	7.2%
1994	58,092	55,275	2,817	4.8%	6.2%
1995	60,795	57,914	2,881	4.7%	5.9%
1996	63,985	61,145	2,840	4.4%	5.2%
1997	67,122	64,800	2,322	3.5%	4.9%
1998	69,460	67,488	1,972	2.8%	4.5%
1999	71,240	68,880	2,360	3.3%	4.7%

2000	69,979	67,370	2,609	3.7%	4.6%
2001	69,569	66,545	3,024	4.3%	5.2%
2002	69,379	65,881	3,498	5.0%	5.9%
2003	72,598	69,010	3,588	4.9%	6.0%
2004	74,843	71,061	3,782	5.1%	5.6%
2005	76,608	73,581	3,027	4.0%	4.4%
2006	79,806	77,263	2,543	3.2%	4.0%
2007	82,829	80,213	2,616	3.2%	4.1%
2008	83,205	79,222	3,983	4.8%	5.8%
2009	82,314	74,950	7,364	8.9%	10.1%

2010	83,551	75,283	8,268	9.9%	10.4%
2011	85,077	77,459	7,618	9.0%	9.6%
2012	84,507	77,973	6,534	7.7%	8.2%
2013	85,206	79,466	5,740	6.7%	7.3%
2014	86,546	81,265	5,281	6.1%	6.7%
2015	87,493	82,619	4,874	5.6%	6.1%
2016	89,778	84,972	4,806	5.4%	5.9%
2017	91,838	87,994	3,844	4.2%	4.6%
2018	94,820	91,375	3,445	3.6%	3.9%
2019	97,424	94,713	2,711	2.8%	3.0%

2020	96,763	91,338	5,425	5.6%	5.9%
2021	99,953	97,034	2,919	2.9%	3.4%
2022	102,849	100,432	2,417	2.4%	2.6%
2023	104,409	102,029	2,380	2.3%	2.5%

Housing Data
	Number	%
Housing Units	125,113
Median Value	$266,000

Occupied	90,802	72.6%
Vacant	34,311	27.4%

Owned	70,708	77.9%
Rented	20,094	22.1%
Median Rent	$1,160

Single-Family Units	82,379	65.8%
Detached	80,703	64.5%
Attached	1,676	1.3%
Buldings with 5+ Units	24,734	19.8%
Mobile Homes	12,752	10.2%

Baldwin County, AL

Race Breakdown with Components of Population Change

Age, Family & Household Data for Baldwin County, AL

2022 Housing Data for Baldwin County, AL

2022 Income & Employment Data for Baldwin County, AL

2022 Ancestry, Citizenship & Language Data for Baldwin County, AL

2022 Educational Attainment Data for Baldwin County, AL

Historical Labor Force Data for Baldwin County, AL