2024 population: 307,123
(
11,343 from 2020)
Land area: 2785.1 square miles
Population density: 110.3 persons per square mile
| 2024 Census data | |||
| White: | 169,325 | 55.13% | 0.8% |
| Black: | 41,753 | 13.59% | 1.5% |
| Indian: | 1,059 | 0.34% | 2.1% |
| Asian: | 5,907 | 1.92% | 24.8% |
| 2+ races: | 5,878 | 1.91% | 18.0% |
| Hispanic: | 83,201 | 27.09% | 9.6% |
| Total non-White: | 137,798 | 44.87% | 7.8% |
| 2020-2024 Components | Number | Rate |
|---|---|---|
| Births: | 15,557 | 13.1 |
| Deaths: | 13,774 | 11.6 |
| Net Migration: | 6,909 | 5.8 |
| Net Immigration: | 2,549 | 2.2 |
| Change in White population: | 1,324 | 0.4 |
| Change in Non-White pop.: | 10,019 | 3.4 |
Age, Family & Household Data for Waco, TX Metro Area | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Housing Data | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| Housing Units | 125,252 | |
| Median Value | $232,520 | |
| Occupied | 111,178 | 88.8% |
| Vacant | 14,074 | 11.2% |
| Owned | 70,690 | 63.6% |
| Rented | 40,488 | 36.4% |
| Median Rent | $1,128 | |
| Single-Family Units | 88,396 | 70.6% |
| Detached | 85,750 | 68.5% |
| Attached | 2,646 | 2.1% |
| Buldings with 5+ Units | 19,953 | 15.9% |
| Mobile Homes | 7,997 | 6.4% |
| Household Income | ||
|---|---|---|
| Range | Number | % |
| Less than $10,000 | 7,254 | 6.5% |
| $10,000 to $14,999 | 4,358 | 3.9% |
| $15,000 to $19,999 | 4,715 | 4.2% |
| $20,000 to $24,999 | 4,028 | 3.6% |
| $25,000 to $29,999 | 5,018 | 4.5% |
| $30,000 to $34,999 | 4,484 | 4.0% |
| $35,000 to $39,999 | 4,649 | 4.2% |
| $40,000 to $44,999 | 4,536 | 4.1% |
| $45,000 to $49,999 | 3,596 | 3.2% |
| $50,000 to $59,999 | 8,260 | 7.4% |
| $60,000 to $74,999 | 10,672 | 9.6% |
| $75,000 to $99,999 | 14,706 | 13.2% |
| $100,000 to $124,999 | 10,320 | 9.3% |
| $125,000 to $149,999 | 7,327 | 6.6% |
| $150,000 to $199,999 | 8,135 | 7.3% |
| $200,000 or more | 9,120 | 8.2% |
| Median Household Income | 66,259 | |
| Per Capita Income | 34,929 | |
| Cost of Living Index (100 = average) | ||
| Compared to U.S. | 75 | |
| Welfare Households | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| SSI | 4,823 | 4.3% |
| Public Assistance | 2,188 | 2.0% |
| Public Asst. or Food Stamps | 14,098 | 12.7% |
| Labor Force, Ages 25-64 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| Employed | 95,630 | 68.8% |
| Unemployed | 4,923 | 3.5% |
| In Armed Forces | 149 | 0.1% |
| Total Labor Force | 100,702 | 72.5% |
| Not in Labor Force | 38,251 | 27.5% |
| Real Unemployment Rate | 31.1% | |
| Class of Worker | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Male | Female | % Male | |
| Private Sector | 51,912 | 42,522 | 55.0% |
| Non-Profit | 5,205 | 7,230 | 41.9% |
| Self-Employed | 8,087 | 4,365 | 64.9% |
| Local Government | 3,960 | 6,227 | 38.9% |
| State Government | 1,940 | 4,318 | 31.0% |
| Federal Government | 2,278 | 1,536 | 59.7% |
| Total Private + Self | 59,999 | 46,887 | 56.1% |
| Total Non-Profit + Govt. | 13,383 | 19,311 | 40.9% |
| Total | 73,382 | 66,198 | 52.6% |
| Pct. Govt. | 14.5% | ||
| Pct. Private + Self | 76.6% | ||
| Occupation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| Management, Business, Science, Arts | 19,112 | 13.7% |
| Sales and Office Occupations | 29,772 | 21.3% |
| Professional, Technical | 31,186 | 22.3% |
| Service Occupations | 23,626 | 16.9% |
| Farming, Forestry, Fishing | 602 | 0.4% |
| All others | 36,220 | 25.9% |
| White Collar | 57.2% | |
| Industry | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| Health care and social assistance | 18,757 | 13.4% |
| Retail trade | 17,519 | 12.5% |
| Educational services | 16,582 | 11.9% |
| Manufacturing | 14,302 | 10.2% |
| Construction | 11,308 | 8.1% |
| Accommodation and food services | 10,826 | 7.7% |
| Transportation and warehousing | 7,658 | 5.5% |
| Professional, scientific, technical | 6,651 | 4.8% |
| Public administration | 6,407 | 4.6% |
| Other services | 6,129 | 4.4% |
| Finance and insurance | 5,674 | 4.1% |
| Administrative, support, waste mgmt. | 4,965 | 3.5% |
| Wholesale trade | 3,630 | 2.6% |
| Real estate and rental and leasing | 2,211 | 1.6% |
| Utilities | 1,887 | 1.3% |
| Arts, entertainment, recreation | 1,682 | 1.2% |
| Information | 1,557 | 1.1% |
| Agriculture, forestry, fishing, hunting | 1,364 | 1.0% |
| Mining, quarrying, oil/gas extraction | 664 | 0.5% |
| Management | 143 | 0.1% |
| Hispanic Breakdown | ||
|---|---|---|
| Country | Number | % |
| Mexican | 70,832 | 23.45% |
| Puerto Rican | 1,923 | 0.64% |
| Cuban | 540 | 0.18% |
| Dominican | 32 | 0.01% |
| Total Central American | 2,213 | 0.73% |
| Costa Rican | 86 | 0.03% |
| Guatemalan | 69 | 0.02% |
| Honduran | 858 | 0.28% |
| Nicaraguan | 292 | 0.10% |
| Panamanian | 77 | 0.03% |
| Salvadoran | 831 | 0.28% |
| Other Central American | 0 | 0.00% |
| Total South American | 619 | 0.20% |
| Argentinean | 40 | 0.01% |
| Bolivian | 37 | 0.01% |
| Chilean | 60 | 0.02% |
| Colombian | 181 | 0.06% |
| Ecuadorian | 60 | 0.02% |
| Paraguayan | 0 | 0.00% |
| Peruvian | 132 | 0.04% |
| Uruguayan | 0 | 0.00% |
| Venezuelan | 109 | 0.04% |
| Other South American | 0 | 0.00% |
| Other Hispanic | 3,502 | 1.16% |
| Asian Breakdown | ||
|---|---|---|
| Country | Number | % |
| Vietnamese | 1,226 | 0.41% |
| Indian | 934 | 0.31% |
| Chinese | 763 | 0.25% |
| Cambodian | 761 | 0.25% |
| Korean | 476 | 0.16% |
| Filipino | 448 | 0.15% |
| Laotian | 261 | 0.09% |
| Japanese | 72 | 0.02% |
| Thai | 51 | 0.02% |
| Language Spoken at Home | ||
|---|---|---|
| Language | Number | % |
| English | 229,587 | 81.0% |
| Spanish | 47,231 | 16.7% |
| Other Indo-European | 1,475 | 0.5% |
| Vietnamese | 1,154 | 0.4% |
| German, other Germanic | 810 | 0.3% |
| Other Asian | 558 | 0.2% |
| Chinese | 495 | 0.2% |
| Other | 476 | 0.2% |
| Korean | 361 | 0.1% |
| Ancestry | ||
|---|---|---|
| Country | Number | % |
| German | 38,999 | 12.9% |
| English | 30,236 | 10.0% |
| Irish | 25,598 | 8.5% |
| American | 12,587 | 4.2% |
| Czech | 6,451 | 2.1% |
| Italian | 5,855 | 1.9% |
| Scottish | 5,068 | 1.7% |
| French | 4,667 | 1.5% |
| Scotch-Irish | 3,313 | 1.1% |
| European | 3,151 | 1.0% |
| Norwegian | 2,498 | 0.8% |
| Polish | 2,460 | 0.8% |
| Swedish | 1,499 | 0.5% |
| Dutch | 1,487 | 0.5% |
| Welsh | 1,351 | 0.4% |
| Citizenship & Nativity | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| U.S. citizen | 284,143 | 94.1% |
| Not a citizen | 17,902 | 5.9% |
| Native | 276,905 | 91.7% |
| Foreign-born | 25,140 | 8.3% |
| Educational Attainment, Population 25 Years and Older | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| < 9 Years | 9-12 Years | H.S. Grad or GED | Some College | Bach. Degree | Grad Degree | ||||||
| 9,432 | 5.0% | 13,431 | 7.1% | 52,537 | 27.7% | 62,255 | 32.8% | 31,838 | 16.8% | 20,402 | 10.7% |
| Average years of education: 13.3 | |||||||||||
| Population 25 Years and Older | ||
|---|---|---|
| < 9 Years | 9,432 | 5.0% |
| 9-12 Years | 13,431 | 7.1% |
| H.S. Grad or GED | 52,537 | 27.7% |
| Some College | 62,255 | 32.8% |
| Bach. Degree | 31,838 | 16.8% |
| Grad Degree | 20,402 | 10.7% |
| Average years of education: 13.3 | ||
| Labor Force Data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year | Labor Force | Employed | Unemployed | Unemp. Rate | State Avg. |
| 1990 | 212,134 | 197,864 | 14,270 | 6.7% | |
| 1991 | 213,202 | 198,156 | 15,046 | 7.1% | |
| 1992 | 215,620 | 201,502 | 14,118 | 6.5% | |
| 1993 | 217,906 | 205,330 | 12,576 | 5.8% | |
| 1994 | 222,318 | 211,542 | 10,776 | 4.8% | |
| 1995 | 226,324 | 215,684 | 10,640 | 4.7% | |
| 1996 | 227,200 | 217,032 | 10,168 | 4.5% | |
| 1997 | 229,218 | 218,570 | 10,648 | 4.6% | |
| 1998 | 228,500 | 218,348 | 10,152 | 4.4% | |
| 1999 | 233,740 | 225,750 | 7,990 | 3.4% | |
| 2000 | 238,700 | 228,500 | 10,200 | 4.3% | |
| 2001 | 238,570 | 227,096 | 11,474 | 4.8% | |
| 2002 | 243,138 | 229,222 | 13,916 | 5.7% | |
| 2003 | 248,822 | 233,458 | 15,364 | 6.2% | |
| 2004 | 251,952 | 238,242 | 13,710 | 5.4% | |
| 2005 | 256,428 | 243,200 | 13,228 | 5.2% | |
| 2006 | 253,926 | 241,396 | 12,530 | 4.9% | |
| 2007 | 250,684 | 239,812 | 10,872 | 4.3% | |
| 2008 | 251,756 | 240,188 | 11,568 | 4.6% | |
| 2009 | 258,692 | 240,884 | 17,808 | 6.9% | |
| 2010 | 257,556 | 238,082 | 19,474 | 7.6% | |
| 2011 | 257,822 | 237,744 | 20,078 | 7.8% | |
| 2012 | 254,334 | 237,360 | 16,974 | 6.7% | |
| 2013 | 253,602 | 237,632 | 15,970 | 6.3% | |
| 2014 | 254,838 | 241,706 | 13,132 | 5.2% | |
| 2015 | 254,274 | 243,750 | 10,524 | 4.1% | |
| 2016 | 261,908 | 251,414 | 10,494 | 4.0% | |
| 2017 | 265,782 | 255,338 | 10,444 | 3.9% | |
| 2018 | 265,802 | 256,154 | 9,648 | 3.6% | |
| 2019 | 267,976 | 259,062 | 8,914 | 3.3% | |
| 2020 | 270,416 | 253,908 | 16,508 | 6.1% | |
| 2021 | 280,084 | 266,518 | 13,566 | 4.8% | |
| 2022 | 285,088 | 274,804 | 10,284 | 3.6% | |
| 2023 | 290,300 | 279,600 | 10,700 | 3.7% | |
| 2024 | 293,194 | 281,968 | 11,226 | 3.8% | |