2024 population: 93,875 ( 1,173 from 2020)
Land area: 750.1 square miles
Population density: 125.2 persons per square mile

2024 Census data
White:	82,644	88.04%	2.6%
Black:	5,917	6.30%	2.3%
Indian:	188	0.20%	16.8%
Asian:	1,027	1.09%	6.9%
2+ races:	2,242	2.39%	20.0%
Hispanic:	1,857	1.98%	27.1%

Total non-White:	11,231	11.96%	9.7%

2020-2024 Components	Number	Rate
Births:	3,588	9.4
Deaths:	6,226	16.4
Net Migration:	1,331	3.5
Net Immigration:	137	0.4

Change in White population:	-2,170	-2.3
Change in Non-White pop.:	997	1.0

Race Breakdown with Components of Population Change

[Display all years]

Year:

Total population:

White:

Black:

Indian:

Asian:

2+ races:

Hispanic:

Total non-White:

2020
95,048
84,814	89.23%
5,783	6.08%
161	0.17%
961	1.01%
1,868	1.97%
1,461	1.54%
10,234	10.77%

2010
103,299
92,937	89.97%
6,728	6.51%
124	0.12%
703	0.68%
1,445	1.40%
1,287	1.25%
10,362	10.03%

2000
102,008
95,264	93.39%
4,651	4.56%
133	0.13%
455	0.45%
703	0.69%
729	0.71%
6,744	6.61%

1990
101,643
98,493	96.90%
2,307	2.27%
27	0.03%
420	0.41%
n/a
396	0.39%
3,150	3.10%

1980
107,782
104,894	97.32%
2,061	1.91%
95	0.09%
307	0.28%
n/a
404	0.37%
2,888	2.68%

1970
107,153
104,793	97.80%
1,908	1.78%
36	0.03%
76	0.07%
n/a
300	0.28%
2,360	2.20%

Decade:

Components:

Births:

Deaths:

Net Migration:

Net Immigration:

Change in White population:

Change in Non-White pop.:

Number	Rate
2010's
8,748	8.5
11,417	11.1
-3,867	-3.7
583	0.6

-8,123	-7.9
-128	-0.1

Number	Rate
2000's
9,265	9.1
11,194	11.0
154	0.2
141	0.1

-2,327	-2.3
3,618	3.5

Number	Rate
1990's
11,172	11.0
12,744	12.5
-1,443	-1.4
254	0.2

-3,229	-3.2
3,594	3.5

Number	Rate
1980's
12,600	11.7
12,465	11.6
-5,729	-5.3
n/a

-6,401	-5.9
262	0.2

Number	Rate
1970's
n/a
n/a
-2,995	-2.8
n/a

101	0.1
528	0.5

Age, Family & Household Data for Cumberland, MD-WV Metro Area

[Display all years]

Year:

Median Age:

Under 18:

Voting Age Population:

Over 65:

Households:

Persons Per HH:

Families (%HH):

Married Couples (%Fams):

Single Mothers (%Fams):

Non-Family (%HH):

2022
Number	Percent
42.7
17,349	18.5%
76,526	81.5%
20,149	21.5%

37,994
2.30

22,686	59.7%
17,264	76.1%
2,157	9.5%
15,308	40.3%

2010
Number	Percent
41.3
19,390	18.8%
83,909	81.2%
18,295	17.7%

40,727
2.33

25,838	63.4%
19,601	75.9%
2,307	8.9%
14,889	36.6%

2000
Number	Percent
39.1
21,686	21.3%
80,322	78.7%
17,525	17.2%

40,172
2.37

26,762	66.6%
21,560	80.6%
2,067	7.7%
13,410	33.4%

1990
Number	Percent
36.9
23,139	22.8%
78,504	77.2%
17,796	17.5%

39,768
2.47

28,180	70.9%
23,188	82.3%
2,121	7.5%
11,588	29.1%

1980
Number	Percent
33.7
28,228	26.2%
79,554	73.8%
15,570	14.4%

39,202
2.67

29,601	75.5%
25,475	86.1%
1,579	5.3%
9,601	24.5%

2022 Housing Data for Cumberland, MD-WV Metro Area

Household Income
Range	Number	%
Less than $10,000	2,382	6.3%
$10,000 to $14,999	2,421	6.4%
$15,000 to $19,999	1,853	4.9%
$20,000 to $24,999	1,773	4.7%
$25,000 to $29,999	1,824	4.8%
$30,000 to $34,999	1,761	4.6%
$35,000 to $39,999	1,346	3.5%
$40,000 to $44,999	1,654	4.4%
$45,000 to $49,999	1,786	4.7%
$50,000 to $59,999	3,027	8.0%
$60,000 to $74,999	3,551	9.3%
$75,000 to $99,999	5,660	14.9%
$100,000 to $124,999	3,634	9.6%
$125,000 to $149,999	2,099	5.5%
$150,000 to $199,999	2,006	5.3%
$200,000 or more	1,217	3.2%

Median Household Income	57,875
Per Capita Income	30,517

Cost of Living Index (100 = average)
Compared to U.S.	85

Welfare Households
	Number	%
SSI	2,686	7.1%
Public Assistance	2,044	5.4%
Public Asst. or Food Stamps	7,556	19.9%

Labor Force, Ages 25-64
	Number	%
Employed	35,473	60.5%
Unemployed	2,497	4.3%
In Armed Forces	41	0.1%

Total Labor Force	38,011	64.9%
Not in Labor Force	20,593	35.1%

Real Unemployment Rate		39.4%

Class of Worker
	Male	Female	% Male
Private Sector	13,843	10,591	56.7%
Non-Profit	1,041	2,201	32.1%
Self-Employed	2,001	1,195	62.6%

Local Government	970	1,604	37.7%
State Government	1,888	1,776	51.5%
Federal Government	764	354	68.3%

Total Private + Self	15,844	11,786	57.3%
Total Non-Profit + Govt.	4,663	5,935	44.0%
Total	20,507	17,721	53.6%

Pct. Govt.	19.2%

Occupation
	Number	%
Management, Business, Science, Arts	4,237	11.1%
Sales and Office Occupations	7,612	19.9%
Professional, Technical	8,539	22.3%
Service Occupations	8,161	21.3%
Farming, Forestry, Fishing	215	0.6%
All others	9,733	25.4%

White Collar		53.3%

Industry
	Number	%
Health care and social assistance	6,202	16.2%
Retail trade	4,777	12.5%
Manufacturing	4,083	10.7%
Educational services	3,780	9.9%
Accommodation and food services	2,995	7.8%
Public administration	2,639	6.9%
Construction	2,498	6.5%
Other services	2,088	5.5%
Transportation and warehousing	1,872	4.9%
Professional, scientific, technical	1,453	3.8%
Finance and insurance	1,312	3.4%
Administrative, support, waste mgmt.	1,244	3.2%
Wholesale trade	794	2.1%
Arts, entertainment, recreation	771	2.0%
Information	516	1.3%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, hunting	414	1.1%
Utilities	375	1.0%
Real estate and rental and leasing	349	0.9%
Mining, quarrying, oil/gas extraction	114	0.3%
Management	6	0.0%

Hispanic Breakdown
Country	Number	%
Mexican	248	0.26%
Puerto Rican	285	0.30%
Cuban	19	0.02%
Dominican	2	0.00%

Total Central American	465	0.49%
Costa Rican	0	0.00%
Guatemalan	6	0.01%
Honduran	101	0.11%
Nicaraguan	0	0.00%
Panamanian	11	0.01%
Salvadoran	347	0.36%
Other Central American	0	0.00%

Total South American	255	0.27%
Argentinean	0	0.00%
Bolivian	0	0.00%
Chilean	65	0.07%
Colombian	56	0.06%
Ecuadorian	75	0.08%
Paraguayan	0	0.00%
Peruvian	17	0.02%
Uruguayan	0	0.00%
Venezuelan	42	0.04%
Other South American	0	0.00%

Other Hispanic	389	0.41%

Asian Breakdown
Country	Number	%
Chinese	258	0.27%
Vietnamese	85	0.09%
Filipino	57	0.06%
Korean	42	0.04%
Japanese	32	0.03%
Indian	30	0.03%
Taiwanese	17	0.02%
Thai	3	0.00%

Language Spoken at Home
Language	Number	%
English	88,299	97.2%
Spanish	1,199	1.3%
Chinese	327	0.4%
Other Indo-European	215	0.2%
German, other Germanic	211	0.2%
French, Haitian, Cajun	199	0.2%
Russian, Polish, other Slavic	96	0.1%
Other	84	0.1%
Other Asian	65	0.1%

Ancestry
Country	Number	%
German	23,254	24.4%
English	11,302	11.9%
Irish	11,140	11.7%
American	7,148	7.5%
Italian	3,595	3.8%
Scottish	3,275	3.4%
Polish	1,591	1.7%
Welsh	1,356	1.4%
European	1,061	1.1%
French	1,046	1.1%
Dutch	1,034	1.1%
Scotch-Irish	782	0.8%
British	443	0.5%
Swiss	300	0.3%
Hungarian	272	0.3%

Citizenship & Nativity
	Number	%
U.S. citizen	94,486	99.3%
Not a citizen	632	0.7%

Native	93,612	98.4%
Foreign-born	1,506	1.6%

Educational Attainment, Population 25 Years and Older
1,202	1.8%	4,502	6.7%	28,078	41.7%	19,067	28.3%	8,082	12.0%	6,367	9.5%
Average years of education: 13.2

Population 25 Years and Older
< 9 Years	1,202	1.8%
9-12 Years	4,502	6.7%
H.S. Grad or GED	28,078	41.7%
Some College	19,067	28.3%
Bach. Degree	8,082	12.0%
Grad Degree	6,367	9.5%
Average years of education: 13.2

Labor Force Data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics
Year	Labor Force	Employed	Unemployed	Unemp. Rate	State Avg.
1990	88,128	79,596	8,532	9.7%
1991	89,548	79,634	9,914	11.1%
1992	89,604	78,666	10,938	12.2%
1993	88,120	79,168	8,952	10.2%
1994	87,646	79,826	7,820	8.9%
1995	88,850	81,340	7,510	8.5%
1996	89,042	81,780	7,262	8.2%
1997	89,946	82,486	7,460	8.3%
1998	89,774	82,604	7,170	8.0%
1999	89,056	82,834	6,222	7.0%

2000	91,368	86,092	5,276	5.8%
2001	91,868	86,052	5,816	6.3%
2002	92,796	86,488	6,308	6.8%
2003	95,764	89,456	6,308	6.6%
2004	96,806	90,506	6,300	6.5%
2005	97,826	91,610	6,216	6.4%
2006	97,808	92,066	5,742	5.9%
2007	96,954	91,778	5,176	5.3%
2008	98,252	92,628	5,624	5.7%
2009	100,434	91,580	8,854	8.8%

2010	93,652	84,762	8,890	9.5%
2011	92,560	84,232	8,328	9.0%
2012	91,886	83,958	7,928	8.6%
2013	91,044	83,538	7,506	8.2%
2014	90,302	83,466	6,836	7.6%
2015	88,034	81,932	6,102	6.9%
2016	88,624	83,302	5,322	6.0%
2017	89,024	84,066	4,958	5.6%
2018	89,018	84,234	4,784	5.4%
2019	89,806	85,090	4,716	5.3%

2020	86,168	79,520	6,648	7.7%
2021	85,422	80,638	4,784	5.6%
2022	87,256	83,806	3,450	4.0%
2023	85,980	83,256	2,724	3.2%
2024	76,574	73,324	3,250	4.2%

Housing Data
	Number	%
Housing Units	45,410
Median Value	$148,569

Occupied	37,994	83.7%
Vacant	7,416	16.3%

Owned	27,785	73.1%
Rented	10,209	26.9%
Median Rent	$735

Single-Family Units	35,396	77.9%
Detached	33,123	72.9%
Attached	2,273	5.0%
Buldings with 5+ Units	4,031	8.9%
Mobile Homes	2,759	6.1%

Cumberland, MD-WV Metro Area

Race Breakdown with Components of Population Change

Age, Family & Household Data for Cumberland, MD-WV Metro Area

2022 Housing Data for Cumberland, MD-WV Metro Area

2022 Income & Employment Data for Cumberland, MD-WV Metro Area

2022 Ancestry, Citizenship & Language Data for Cumberland, MD-WV Metro Area

2022 Educational Attainment Data for Cumberland, MD-WV Metro Area

Historical Labor Force Data for Cumberland, MD-WV Metro Area