2022 population: 2,063,132
( 14,108 from 2010
, 25,057 from 2020)
Land area: 1998.8 square miles
Population density: 1032.2 persons per square mile
2022 Census data | |||
White: | 1,416,890 | 68.68% | 4.9% |
Black: | 405,510 | 19.66% | 1.0% |
Indian: | 3,119 | 0.15% | 1.4% |
Asian: | 54,801 | 2.66% | 35.4% |
2+ races: | 44,452 | 2.15% | 33.4% |
Hispanic: | 138,360 | 6.71% | 41.0% |
Total non-White: | 646,242 | 31.32% | 10.1% |
2020-2022 Components | Number | Rate |
---|---|---|
Births: | 47,078 | 11.3 |
Deaths: | 58,688 | 14.1 |
Net Migration: | -19,830 | -4.7 |
Net Immigration: | 5,997 | 1.4 |
Change in White population: | -73,184 | -3.5 |
Change in Non-White pop.: | 59,076 | 2.8 |
Age, Family & Household Data for Cleveland-Elyria, OH Metro Area | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Housing Data | ||
---|---|---|
Number | % | |
Housing Units | 833,883 | |
Median Value | $184,000 | |
Occupied | 759,163 | 91.0% |
Vacant | 74,720 | 9.0% |
Owned | 485,397 | 63.9% |
Rented | 273,766 | 36.1% |
Median Rent | $973 | |
Single-Family Units | 577,598 | 69.3% |
Detached | 533,006 | 63.9% |
Attached | 44,592 | 5.3% |
Buldings with 5+ Units | 173,450 | 20.8% |
Mobile Homes | 7,366 | 0.9% |
Household Income | ||
---|---|---|
Range | Number | % |
Less than $10,000 | 45,359 | 6.0% |
$10,000 to $14,999 | 35,885 | 4.7% |
$15,000 to $19,999 | 31,355 | 4.1% |
$20,000 to $24,999 | 28,934 | 3.8% |
$25,000 to $29,999 | 31,085 | 4.1% |
$30,000 to $34,999 | 31,550 | 4.2% |
$35,000 to $39,999 | 29,304 | 3.9% |
$40,000 to $44,999 | 29,291 | 3.9% |
$45,000 to $49,999 | 29,945 | 3.9% |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 55,380 | 7.3% |
$60,000 to $74,999 | 72,703 | 9.6% |
$75,000 to $99,999 | 95,683 | 12.6% |
$100,000 to $124,999 | 69,965 | 9.2% |
$125,000 to $149,999 | 49,927 | 6.6% |
$150,000 to $199,999 | 56,984 | 7.5% |
$200,000 or more | 65,813 | 8.7% |
Median Household Income | 66,831 | |
Per Capita Income | 40,893 | |
Cost of Living Index (100 = average) | ||
Compared to U.S. | 89 |
Welfare Households | ||
---|---|---|
Number | % | |
SSI | 45,605 | 6.0% |
Public Assistance | 19,951 | 2.6% |
Public Asst. or Food Stamps | 110,282 | 14.5% |
Labor Force, Ages 25-64 | ||
---|---|---|
Number | % | |
Employed | 764,219 | 73.1% |
Unemployed | 50,048 | 4.8% |
In Armed Forces | 621 | 0.1% |
Total Labor Force | 814,888 | 78.0% |
Not in Labor Force | 229,910 | 22.0% |
Real Unemployment Rate | 26.8% |
Class of Worker | |||
---|---|---|---|
Male | Female | % Male | |
Private Sector | 315,164 | 272,678 | 53.6% |
Non-Profit | 36,174 | 70,157 | 34.0% |
Self-Employed | 45,573 | 26,203 | 63.5% |
Local Government | 28,898 | 39,279 | 42.4% |
State Government | 6,129 | 8,023 | 43.3% |
Federal Government | 10,398 | 10,326 | 50.2% |
Total Private + Self | 360,737 | 298,881 | 54.7% |
Total Non-Profit + Govt. | 81,599 | 127,785 | 39.0% |
Total | 442,336 | 426,666 | 50.9% |
Pct. Govt. | 11.9% |
Occupation | ||
---|---|---|
Number | % | |
Management, Business, Science, Arts | 152,697 | 17.5% |
Sales and Office Occupations | 186,824 | 21.5% |
Professional, Technical | 216,838 | 24.9% |
Service Occupations | 140,225 | 16.1% |
Farming, Forestry, Fishing | 1,540 | 0.2% |
All others | 173,572 | 19.9% |
White Collar | 63.9% |
Industry | ||
---|---|---|
Number | % | |
Health care and social assistance | 149,087 | 17.1% |
Manufacturing | 117,954 | 13.6% |
Retail trade | 91,309 | 10.5% |
Educational services | 69,729 | 8.0% |
Professional, scientific, technical | 62,749 | 7.2% |
Accommodation and food services | 57,120 | 6.6% |
Finance and insurance | 53,346 | 6.1% |
Construction | 44,902 | 5.2% |
Other services | 38,921 | 4.5% |
Transportation and warehousing | 38,622 | 4.4% |
Administrative, support, waste mgmt. | 34,162 | 3.9% |
Public administration | 33,328 | 3.8% |
Wholesale trade | 23,351 | 2.7% |
Arts, entertainment, recreation | 17,283 | 2.0% |
Real estate and rental and leasing | 15,081 | 1.7% |
Information | 13,229 | 1.5% |
Utilities | 5,593 | 0.6% |
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, hunting | 2,498 | 0.3% |
Management | 1,303 | 0.1% |
Mining, quarrying, oil/gas extraction | 589 | 0.1% |
Hispanic Breakdown | ||
---|---|---|
Country | Number | % |
Mexican | 23,675 | 1.34% |
Puerto Rican | 53,168 | 3.01% |
Cuban | 2,159 | 0.12% |
Dominican | 2,589 | 0.15% |
Total Central American | 6,365 | 0.36% |
Costa Rican | 93 | 0.01% |
Guatemalan | 1,908 | 0.11% |
Honduran | 1,116 | 0.06% |
Nicaraguan | 803 | 0.05% |
Panamanian | 466 | 0.03% |
Salvadoran | 1,974 | 0.11% |
Other Central American | 5 | 0.00% |
Total South American | 5,909 | 0.33% |
Argentinean | 560 | 0.03% |
Bolivian | 95 | 0.01% |
Chilean | 531 | 0.03% |
Colombian | 1,521 | 0.09% |
Ecuadorian | 726 | 0.04% |
Paraguayan | 58 | 0.00% |
Peruvian | 1,240 | 0.07% |
Uruguayan | 176 | 0.01% |
Venezuelan | 973 | 0.06% |
Other South American | 29 | 0.00% |
Other Hispanic | 5,540 | 0.31% |
Asian Breakdown | ||
---|---|---|
Country | Number | % |
Indian | 17,131 | 0.97% |
Chinese | 10,112 | 0.57% |
Filipino | 4,222 | 0.24% |
Korean | 2,873 | 0.16% |
Vietnamese | 2,652 | 0.15% |
Cambodian | 815 | 0.05% |
Japanese | 708 | 0.04% |
Bangladeshi | 595 | 0.03% |
Bhutanese | 560 | 0.03% |
Language Spoken at Home | ||
---|---|---|
Language | Number | % |
English | 1,490,884 | 89.1% |
Spanish | 62,379 | 3.7% |
Other Indo-European | 29,506 | 1.8% |
Russian, Polish, other Slavic | 25,028 | 1.5% |
German, other Germanic | 14,030 | 0.8% |
Arabic | 13,894 | 0.8% |
Chinese | 9,153 | 0.5% |
Other | 8,315 | 0.5% |
Other Asian | 7,127 | 0.4% |
Ancestry | ||
---|---|---|
Country | Number | % |
German | 314,338 | 17.8% |
Irish | 232,400 | 13.2% |
Italian | 166,575 | 9.4% |
English | 135,631 | 7.7% |
Polish | 126,501 | 7.2% |
American | 58,000 | 3.3% |
Hungarian | 53,968 | 3.1% |
Slovak | 39,399 | 2.2% |
Slovene | 31,670 | 1.8% |
French | 25,011 | 1.4% |
Scottish | 23,506 | 1.3% |
European | 20,715 | 1.2% |
Czech | 19,267 | 1.1% |
Russian | 18,786 | 1.1% |
Ukrainian | 17,892 | 1.0% |
Citizenship & Nativity | ||
---|---|---|
Number | % | |
U.S. citizen | 1,723,698 | 97.6% |
Not a citizen | 42,960 | 2.4% |
Native | 1,650,797 | 93.4% |
Foreign-born | 115,861 | 6.6% |
Educational Attainment, Population 25 Years and Older | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
< 9 Years | 9-12 Years | H.S. Grad or GED | Some College | Bach. Degree | Grad Degree | ||||||
32,987 | 2.6% | 70,949 | 5.7% | 349,827 | 27.9% | 363,438 | 29.0% | 260,257 | 20.8% | 175,257 | 14.0% |
Average years of education: 13.8 |
Population 25 Years and Older | ||
---|---|---|
< 9 Years | 32,987 | 2.6% |
9-12 Years | 70,949 | 5.7% |
H.S. Grad or GED | 349,827 | 27.9% |
Some College | 363,438 | 29.0% |
Bach. Degree | 260,257 | 20.8% |
Grad Degree | 175,257 | 14.0% |
Average years of education: 13.8 |
Labor Force Data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Year | Labor Force | Employed | Unemployed | Unemp. Rate | State Avg. |
1990 | 1,920,208 | 1,821,183 | 99,025 | 5.2% | |
1991 | 1,928,459 | 1,809,506 | 118,953 | 6.2% | |
1992 | 1,963,965 | 1,820,575 | 143,390 | 7.3% | |
1993 | 1,968,338 | 1,843,226 | 125,112 | 6.4% | |
1994 | 1,977,023 | 1,865,928 | 111,095 | 5.6% | |
1995 | 1,973,478 | 1,886,039 | 87,439 | 4.4% | |
1996 | 1,985,597 | 1,911,194 | 74,403 | 3.7% | |
1997 | 2,008,928 | 1,936,103 | 72,825 | 3.6% | |
1998 | 2,007,446 | 1,955,925 | 51,521 | 2.6% | |
1999 | 2,032,545 | 1,972,954 | 59,591 | 2.9% | |
2000 | 2,038,626 | 1,980,683 | 57,943 | 2.8% | |
2001 | 2,055,808 | 1,983,535 | 72,273 | 3.5% | |
2002 | 2,055,742 | 1,957,147 | 98,595 | 4.8% | |
2003 | 2,057,093 | 1,946,600 | 110,493 | 5.4% | |
2004 | 2,037,598 | 1,930,065 | 107,533 | 5.3% | |
2005 | 2,015,552 | 1,912,272 | 103,280 | 5.1% | |
2006 | 2,008,300 | 1,909,511 | 98,789 | 4.9% | |
2007 | 2,012,616 | 1,898,232 | 114,384 | 5.7% | |
2008 | 1,997,695 | 1,874,794 | 122,901 | 6.2% | |
2009 | 1,979,112 | 1,826,517 | 152,595 | 7.7% | |
2010 | 1,984,779 | 1,818,966 | 165,813 | 8.4% | |
2011 | 1,959,734 | 1,816,348 | 143,386 | 7.3% | |
2012 | 1,929,601 | 1,803,454 | 126,147 | 6.5% | |
2013 | 1,922,291 | 1,791,670 | 130,621 | 6.8% | |
2014 | 1,917,835 | 1,802,678 | 115,157 | 6.0% | |
2015 | 1,901,573 | 1,806,616 | 94,957 | 5.0% | |
2016 | 1,915,592 | 1,813,370 | 102,222 | 5.3% | |
2017 | 1,931,046 | 1,824,439 | 106,607 | 5.5% | |
2018 | 1,931,072 | 1,840,815 | 90,257 | 4.7% | |
2019 | 1,944,227 | 1,864,673 | 79,554 | 4.1% | |
2020 | 1,856,007 | 1,677,127 | 178,880 | 9.6% | |
2021 | 1,877,204 | 1,769,867 | 107,337 | 5.7% | |
2022 | 1,894,411 | 1,805,558 | 88,853 | 4.7% | |
2023 | 1,913,350 | 1,843,173 | 70,177 | 3.7% |