2024 population: 1,978,237
(
14,272 from 2020)
Land area: 5680.8 square miles
Population density: 348.2 persons per square mile
| 2024 Census data | |||
| White: | 1,061,238 | 53.65% | 1.5% |
| Black: | 592,006 | 29.93% | 0.3% |
| Indian: | 6,939 | 0.35% | 0.9% |
| Asian: | 83,322 | 4.21% | 8.6% |
| 2+ races: | 68,671 | 3.47% | 8.4% |
| Hispanic: | 166,061 | 8.39% | 13.5% |
| Total non-White: | 916,999 | 46.35% | 3.4% |
| 2020-2024 Components | Number | Rate |
|---|---|---|
| Births: | 94,945 | 12.1 |
| Deaths: | 84,219 | 10.7 |
| Net Migration: | -14,084 | -1.8 |
| Net Immigration: | 17,325 | 2.2 |
| Change in White population: | -15,967 | -0.8 |
| Change in Non-White pop.: | 30,239 | 1.5 |
Age, Family & Household Data for Norfolk-Portsmouth-Newport News, VA-NC Market Area | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Housing Data | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| Housing Units | 869,801 | |
| Median Value | $292,830 | |
| Occupied | 775,491 | 89.2% |
| Vacant | 94,310 | 10.8% |
| Owned | 490,018 | 63.2% |
| Rented | 285,473 | 36.8% |
| Median Rent | $1,320 | |
| Single-Family Units | 626,991 | 72.1% |
| Detached | 541,227 | 62.2% |
| Attached | 85,764 | 9.9% |
| Buldings with 5+ Units | 150,215 | 17.3% |
| Mobile Homes | 33,452 | 3.8% |
| Household Income | ||
|---|---|---|
| Range | Number | % |
| Less than $10,000 | 35,647 | 4.6% |
| $10,000 to $14,999 | 24,083 | 3.1% |
| $15,000 to $19,999 | 22,910 | 3.0% |
| $20,000 to $24,999 | 26,348 | 3.4% |
| $25,000 to $29,999 | 28,419 | 3.7% |
| $30,000 to $34,999 | 27,717 | 3.6% |
| $35,000 to $39,999 | 26,056 | 3.4% |
| $40,000 to $44,999 | 27,922 | 3.6% |
| $45,000 to $49,999 | 28,293 | 3.6% |
| $50,000 to $59,999 | 59,025 | 7.6% |
| $60,000 to $74,999 | 79,506 | 10.3% |
| $75,000 to $99,999 | 103,438 | 13.3% |
| $100,000 to $124,999 | 85,348 | 11.0% |
| $125,000 to $149,999 | 60,080 | 7.7% |
| $150,000 to $199,999 | 69,427 | 9.0% |
| $200,000 or more | 71,272 | 9.2% |
| Median Household Income | 77,327 | |
| Per Capita Income | 40,179 | |
| Cost of Living Index (100 = average) | ||
| Compared to U.S. | 94 | |
| Welfare Households | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| SSI | 36,018 | 4.6% |
| Public Assistance | 17,219 | 2.2% |
| Public Asst. or Food Stamps | 85,122 | 11.0% |
| Labor Force, Ages 25-64 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| Employed | 791,545 | 67.1% |
| Unemployed | 45,312 | 3.8% |
| In Armed Forces | 72,426 | 6.1% |
| Total Labor Force | 909,283 | 77.0% |
| Not in Labor Force | 270,986 | 23.0% |
| Real Unemployment Rate | 26.8% | |
| Class of Worker | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Male | Female | % Male | |
| Private Sector | 295,116 | 271,668 | 52.1% |
| Non-Profit | 21,774 | 48,878 | 30.8% |
| Self-Employed | 44,324 | 32,823 | 57.5% |
| Local Government | 31,129 | 50,076 | 38.3% |
| State Government | 14,692 | 21,655 | 40.4% |
| Federal Government | 51,109 | 27,154 | 65.3% |
| Total Private + Self | 339,440 | 304,491 | 52.7% |
| Total Non-Profit + Govt. | 118,704 | 147,763 | 44.5% |
| Total | 458,144 | 452,254 | 50.3% |
| Pct. Govt. | 21.5% | ||
| Occupation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| Management, Business, Science, Arts | 144,397 | 15.8% |
| Sales and Office Occupations | 188,795 | 20.7% |
| Professional, Technical | 226,625 | 24.8% |
| Service Occupations | 159,204 | 17.5% |
| Farming, Forestry, Fishing | 3,176 | 0.3% |
| All others | 193,037 | 21.2% |
| White Collar | 61.4% | |
| Industry | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| Health care and social assistance | 125,164 | 13.7% |
| Retail trade | 100,069 | 11.0% |
| Educational services | 88,329 | 9.7% |
| Manufacturing | 82,067 | 9.0% |
| Public administration | 75,451 | 8.3% |
| Professional, scientific, technical | 73,010 | 8.0% |
| Accommodation and food services | 68,155 | 7.5% |
| Construction | 57,030 | 6.3% |
| Other services | 43,157 | 4.7% |
| Administrative, support, waste mgmt. | 42,745 | 4.7% |
| Transportation and warehousing | 39,847 | 4.4% |
| Finance and insurance | 36,109 | 4.0% |
| Real estate and rental and leasing | 18,979 | 2.1% |
| Wholesale trade | 18,013 | 2.0% |
| Arts, entertainment, recreation | 17,825 | 2.0% |
| Information | 12,702 | 1.4% |
| Utilities | 6,691 | 0.7% |
| Agriculture, forestry, fishing, hunting | 5,502 | 0.6% |
| Management | 708 | 0.1% |
| Mining, quarrying, oil/gas extraction | 505 | 0.1% |
| Hispanic Breakdown | ||
|---|---|---|
| Country | Number | % |
| Mexican | 48,693 | 2.46% |
| Puerto Rican | 38,052 | 1.93% |
| Cuban | 6,279 | 0.32% |
| Dominican | 4,892 | 0.25% |
| Total Central American | 21,173 | 1.07% |
| Costa Rican | 307 | 0.02% |
| Guatemalan | 4,720 | 0.24% |
| Honduran | 5,508 | 0.28% |
| Nicaraguan | 1,273 | 0.06% |
| Panamanian | 2,905 | 0.15% |
| Salvadoran | 6,432 | 0.33% |
| Other Central American | 28 | 0.00% |
| Total South American | 12,604 | 0.64% |
| Argentinean | 633 | 0.03% |
| Bolivian | 882 | 0.04% |
| Chilean | 797 | 0.04% |
| Colombian | 3,284 | 0.17% |
| Ecuadorian | 1,643 | 0.08% |
| Paraguayan | 157 | 0.01% |
| Peruvian | 3,121 | 0.16% |
| Uruguayan | 92 | 0.00% |
| Venezuelan | 1,754 | 0.09% |
| Other South American | 241 | 0.01% |
| Other Hispanic | 13,047 | 0.66% |
| Asian Breakdown | ||
|---|---|---|
| Country | Number | % |
| Filipino | 33,398 | 1.69% |
| Indian | 7,908 | 0.40% |
| Chinese | 7,900 | 0.40% |
| Vietnamese | 6,385 | 0.32% |
| Korean | 5,750 | 0.29% |
| Japanese | 1,878 | 0.10% |
| Thai | 1,409 | 0.07% |
| Bangladeshi | 724 | 0.04% |
| Cambodian | 688 | 0.03% |
| Language Spoken at Home | ||
|---|---|---|
| Language | Number | % |
| English | 1,691,480 | 91.0% |
| Spanish | 77,863 | 4.2% |
| Tagalog | 20,508 | 1.1% |
| Other Indo-European | 14,148 | 0.8% |
| French, Haitian, Cajun | 9,313 | 0.5% |
| Other Asian | 9,192 | 0.5% |
| Chinese | 6,422 | 0.3% |
| German, other Germanic | 6,375 | 0.3% |
| Other | 6,203 | 0.3% |
| Ancestry | ||
|---|---|---|
| Country | Number | % |
| English | 203,734 | 10.3% |
| German | 183,309 | 9.3% |
| American | 181,977 | 9.2% |
| Irish | 171,344 | 8.7% |
| Italian | 75,690 | 3.8% |
| African | 38,362 | 1.9% |
| Scottish | 34,357 | 1.7% |
| Polish | 34,246 | 1.7% |
| French | 33,989 | 1.7% |
| European | 32,872 | 1.7% |
| Scotch-Irish | 20,452 | 1.0% |
| British | 12,321 | 0.6% |
| Swedish | 11,760 | 0.6% |
| Norwegian | 11,665 | 0.6% |
| Dutch | 11,536 | 0.6% |
| Citizenship & Nativity | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| U.S. citizen | 1,923,607 | 97.3% |
| Not a citizen | 52,598 | 2.7% |
| Native | 1,847,881 | 93.5% |
| Foreign-born | 128,324 | 6.5% |
| Educational Attainment, Population 25 Years and Older | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| < 9 Years | 9-12 Years | H.S. Grad or GED | Some College | Bach. Degree | Grad Degree | ||||||
| 34,483 | 2.6% | 72,092 | 5.3% | 341,198 | 25.3% | 446,546 | 33.1% | 275,445 | 20.4% | 178,106 | 13.2% |
| Average years of education: 13.8 | |||||||||||
| Population 25 Years and Older | ||
|---|---|---|
| < 9 Years | 34,483 | 2.6% |
| 9-12 Years | 72,092 | 5.3% |
| H.S. Grad or GED | 341,198 | 25.3% |
| Some College | 446,546 | 33.1% |
| Bach. Degree | 275,445 | 20.4% |
| Grad Degree | 178,106 | 13.2% |
| Average years of education: 13.8 | ||
| Labor Force Data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year | Labor Force | Employed | Unemployed | Unemp. Rate | State Avg. |
| 1990 | 766,670 | 731,135 | 35,535 | 4.6% | |
| 1991 | 787,728 | 743,939 | 43,789 | 5.6% | |
| 1992 | 803,855 | 753,573 | 50,282 | 6.3% | |
| 1993 | 799,795 | 754,650 | 45,145 | 5.6% | |
| 1994 | 809,225 | 762,850 | 46,375 | 5.7% | |
| 1995 | 815,902 | 775,088 | 40,814 | 5.0% | |
| 1996 | 819,148 | 778,847 | 40,301 | 4.9% | |
| 1997 | 831,785 | 793,595 | 38,190 | 4.6% | |
| 1998 | 837,496 | 808,619 | 28,877 | 3.4% | |
| 1999 | 843,473 | 814,978 | 28,495 | 3.4% | |
| 2000 | 824,186 | 802,353 | 21,833 | 2.6% | |
| 2001 | 844,852 | 815,039 | 29,813 | 3.5% | |
| 2002 | 864,818 | 826,656 | 38,162 | 4.4% | |
| 2003 | 876,231 | 836,556 | 39,675 | 4.5% | |
| 2004 | 885,380 | 845,600 | 39,780 | 4.5% | |
| 2005 | 900,747 | 861,378 | 39,369 | 4.4% | |
| 2006 | 909,546 | 874,871 | 34,675 | 3.8% | |
| 2007 | 923,198 | 889,396 | 33,802 | 3.7% | |
| 2008 | 933,857 | 889,806 | 44,051 | 4.7% | |
| 2009 | 928,863 | 861,104 | 67,759 | 7.3% | |
| 2010 | 939,598 | 864,263 | 75,335 | 8.0% | |
| 2011 | 942,397 | 870,489 | 71,908 | 7.6% | |
| 2012 | 941,605 | 875,586 | 66,019 | 7.0% | |
| 2013 | 945,055 | 884,752 | 60,303 | 6.4% | |
| 2014 | 948,170 | 893,835 | 54,335 | 5.7% | |
| 2015 | 938,457 | 891,304 | 47,153 | 5.0% | |
| 2016 | 938,347 | 894,434 | 43,913 | 4.7% | |
| 2017 | 953,338 | 913,543 | 39,795 | 4.2% | |
| 2018 | 955,825 | 923,761 | 32,064 | 3.4% | |
| 2019 | 964,927 | 935,186 | 29,741 | 3.1% | |
| 2020 | 948,707 | 881,052 | 67,655 | 7.1% | |
| 2021 | 940,744 | 898,076 | 42,668 | 4.5% | |
| 2022 | 954,330 | 923,244 | 31,086 | 3.3% | |
| 2023 | 980,066 | 949,109 | 30,957 | 3.2% | |
| 2024 | 973,899 | 943,468 | 30,431 | 3.1% | |