2024 population: 436,251
(
4,761 from 2020)
Land area: 3281.7 square miles
Population density: 132.9 persons per square mile
| 2024 Census data | |||
| White: | 115,022 | 26.37% | 8.8% |
| Black: | 9,517 | 2.18% | 10.9% |
| Indian: | 1,162 | 0.27% | 10.1% |
| Asian: | 26,474 | 6.07% | 0.1% |
| 2+ races: | 9,853 | 2.26% | 3.4% |
| Hispanic: | 274,223 | 62.86% | 3.0% |
| Total non-White: | 321,229 | 73.63% | 2.0% |
| 2020-2024 Components | Number | Rate |
|---|---|---|
| Births: | 23,534 | 13.3 |
| Deaths: | 12,658 | 7.2 |
| Net Migration: | -24,685 | -14.0 |
| Net Immigration: | 8,640 | 4.9 |
| Change in White population: | -11,088 | -2.5 |
| Change in Non-White pop.: | 6,327 | 1.4 |
Age, Family & Household Data for Salinas, CA Metro Area | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Housing Data | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| Housing Units | 143,743 | |
| Median Value | $683,700 | |
| Occupied | 130,973 | 91.1% |
| Vacant | 12,770 | 8.9% |
| Owned | 68,359 | 52.2% |
| Rented | 62,614 | 47.8% |
| Median Rent | $1,873 | |
| Single-Family Units | 99,775 | 69.4% |
| Detached | 90,712 | 63.1% |
| Attached | 9,063 | 6.3% |
| Buldings with 5+ Units | 24,873 | 17.3% |
| Mobile Homes | 6,317 | 4.4% |
| Household Income | ||
|---|---|---|
| Range | Number | % |
| Less than $10,000 | 3,631 | 2.8% |
| $10,000 to $14,999 | 3,227 | 2.5% |
| $15,000 to $19,999 | 2,690 | 2.1% |
| $20,000 to $24,999 | 3,989 | 3.0% |
| $25,000 to $29,999 | 4,336 | 3.3% |
| $30,000 to $34,999 | 3,994 | 3.0% |
| $35,000 to $39,999 | 3,817 | 2.9% |
| $40,000 to $44,999 | 4,225 | 3.2% |
| $45,000 to $49,999 | 4,510 | 3.4% |
| $50,000 to $59,999 | 7,885 | 6.0% |
| $60,000 to $74,999 | 11,409 | 8.7% |
| $75,000 to $99,999 | 18,415 | 14.1% |
| $100,000 to $124,999 | 15,447 | 11.8% |
| $125,000 to $149,999 | 10,242 | 7.8% |
| $150,000 to $199,999 | 13,801 | 10.5% |
| $200,000 or more | 19,355 | 14.8% |
| Median Household Income | 91,043 | |
| Per Capita Income | 37,741 | |
| Cost of Living Index (100 = average) | ||
| Compared to U.S. | 142 | |
| Welfare Households | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| SSI | 5,683 | 4.3% |
| Public Assistance | 3,395 | 2.6% |
| Public Asst. or Food Stamps | 12,878 | 9.8% |
| Labor Force, Ages 25-64 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| Employed | 68,981 | 64.2% |
| Unemployed | 4,582 | 4.3% |
| In Armed Forces | 5,493 | 5.1% |
| Total Labor Force | 79,056 | 73.6% |
| Not in Labor Force | 28,389 | 26.4% |
| Real Unemployment Rate | 30.7% | |
| Class of Worker | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Male | Female | % Male | |
| Private Sector | 73,785 | 52,223 | 58.6% |
| Non-Profit | 4,365 | 6,955 | 38.6% |
| Self-Employed | 11,824 | 7,699 | 60.6% |
| Local Government | 5,622 | 10,328 | 35.2% |
| State Government | 3,810 | 4,170 | 47.7% |
| Federal Government | 3,562 | 2,538 | 58.4% |
| Total Private + Self | 85,609 | 59,922 | 58.8% |
| Total Non-Profit + Govt. | 17,359 | 23,991 | 42.0% |
| Total | 102,968 | 83,913 | 55.1% |
| Pct. Govt. | 16.1% | ||
| Occupation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| Management, Business, Science, Arts | 24,312 | 13.0% |
| Sales and Office Occupations | 34,497 | 18.4% |
| Professional, Technical | 35,324 | 18.8% |
| Service Occupations | 36,371 | 19.4% |
| Farming, Forestry, Fishing | 19,158 | 10.2% |
| All others | 56,998 | 30.4% |
| White Collar | 50.2% | |
| Industry | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| Agriculture, forestry, fishing, hunting | 27,523 | 14.7% |
| Health care and social assistance | 21,110 | 11.3% |
| Retail trade | 17,694 | 9.4% |
| Educational services | 17,053 | 9.1% |
| Accommodation and food services | 15,855 | 8.5% |
| Construction | 14,243 | 7.6% |
| Manufacturing | 10,415 | 5.6% |
| Professional, scientific, technical | 9,968 | 5.3% |
| Public administration | 9,936 | 5.3% |
| Administrative, support, waste mgmt. | 9,662 | 5.2% |
| Other services | 8,379 | 4.5% |
| Transportation and warehousing | 5,166 | 2.8% |
| Arts, entertainment, recreation | 4,911 | 2.6% |
| Wholesale trade | 4,847 | 2.6% |
| Finance and insurance | 3,312 | 1.8% |
| Real estate and rental and leasing | 3,120 | 1.7% |
| Information | 2,500 | 1.3% |
| Utilities | 1,582 | 0.8% |
| Management | 113 | 0.1% |
| Mining, quarrying, oil/gas extraction | 113 | 0.1% |
| Hispanic Breakdown | ||
|---|---|---|
| Country | Number | % |
| Mexican | 240,956 | 55.06% |
| Puerto Rican | 3,000 | 0.69% |
| Cuban | 814 | 0.19% |
| Dominican | 119 | 0.03% |
| Total Central American | 8,823 | 2.02% |
| Costa Rican | 30 | 0.01% |
| Guatemalan | 1,140 | 0.26% |
| Honduran | 670 | 0.15% |
| Nicaraguan | 277 | 0.06% |
| Panamanian | 134 | 0.03% |
| Salvadoran | 6,565 | 1.50% |
| Other Central American | 7 | 0.00% |
| Total South American | 2,645 | 0.60% |
| Argentinean | 986 | 0.23% |
| Bolivian | 16 | 0.00% |
| Chilean | 169 | 0.04% |
| Colombian | 326 | 0.07% |
| Ecuadorian | 305 | 0.07% |
| Paraguayan | 69 | 0.02% |
| Peruvian | 495 | 0.11% |
| Uruguayan | 169 | 0.04% |
| Venezuelan | 110 | 0.03% |
| Other South American | 0 | 0.00% |
| Other Hispanic | 5,597 | 1.28% |
| Asian Breakdown | ||
|---|---|---|
| Country | Number | % |
| Filipino | 11,503 | 2.63% |
| Chinese | 3,776 | 0.86% |
| Indian | 2,477 | 0.57% |
| Korean | 2,286 | 0.52% |
| Japanese | 2,149 | 0.49% |
| Vietnamese | 1,675 | 0.38% |
| Thai | 349 | 0.08% |
| Bangladeshi | 112 | 0.03% |
| Taiwanese | 106 | 0.02% |
| Language Spoken at Home | ||
|---|---|---|
| Language | Number | % |
| Spanish | 198,941 | 48.7% |
| English | 183,203 | 44.9% |
| Tagalog | 5,722 | 1.4% |
| Other Indo-European | 4,676 | 1.1% |
| Other Asian | 3,389 | 0.8% |
| Chinese | 2,572 | 0.6% |
| Arabic | 1,992 | 0.5% |
| German, other Germanic | 1,758 | 0.4% |
| Korean | 1,604 | 0.4% |
| Ancestry | ||
|---|---|---|
| Country | Number | % |
| German | 24,903 | 5.7% |
| English | 24,520 | 5.6% |
| Irish | 19,437 | 4.4% |
| Italian | 15,501 | 3.5% |
| American | 7,868 | 1.8% |
| European | 6,210 | 1.4% |
| French | 5,163 | 1.2% |
| Scottish | 4,806 | 1.1% |
| Portuguese | 4,274 | 1.0% |
| Polish | 3,422 | 0.8% |
| Norwegian | 2,711 | 0.6% |
| Swedish | 2,633 | 0.6% |
| Dutch | 2,299 | 0.5% |
| Swiss | 2,100 | 0.5% |
| Russian | 2,083 | 0.5% |
| Citizenship & Nativity | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| U.S. citizen | 348,752 | 79.7% |
| Not a citizen | 88,857 | 20.3% |
| Native | 311,047 | 71.1% |
| Foreign-born | 126,562 | 28.9% |
| Educational Attainment, Population 25 Years and Older | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| < 9 Years | 9-12 Years | H.S. Grad or GED | Some College | Bach. Degree | Grad Degree | ||||||
| 48,086 | 17.2% | 26,425 | 9.4% | 57,115 | 20.4% | 72,395 | 25.9% | 45,473 | 16.3% | 30,240 | 10.8% |
| Average years of education: 12.2 | |||||||||||
| Population 25 Years and Older | ||
|---|---|---|
| < 9 Years | 48,086 | 17.2% |
| 9-12 Years | 26,425 | 9.4% |
| H.S. Grad or GED | 57,115 | 20.4% |
| Some College | 72,395 | 25.9% |
| Bach. Degree | 45,473 | 16.3% |
| Grad Degree | 30,240 | 10.8% |
| Average years of education: 12.2 | ||
| Labor Force Data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year | Labor Force | Employed | Unemployed | Unemp. Rate | State Avg. |
| 1990 | 345,308 | 312,060 | 33,248 | 9.6% | |
| 1991 | 343,516 | 304,262 | 39,254 | 11.4% | |
| 1992 | 354,160 | 310,014 | 44,146 | 12.5% | |
| 1993 | 353,488 | 307,270 | 46,218 | 13.1% | |
| 1994 | 350,036 | 306,308 | 43,728 | 12.5% | |
| 1995 | 349,318 | 306,244 | 43,074 | 12.3% | |
| 1996 | 354,856 | 314,366 | 40,490 | 11.4% | |
| 1997 | 363,708 | 323,718 | 39,990 | 11.0% | |
| 1998 | 368,690 | 329,024 | 39,666 | 10.8% | |
| 1999 | 375,802 | 339,382 | 36,420 | 9.7% | |
| 2000 | 406,060 | 376,464 | 29,596 | 7.3% | |
| 2001 | 408,612 | 376,556 | 32,056 | 7.8% | |
| 2002 | 415,618 | 378,172 | 37,446 | 9.0% | |
| 2003 | 417,532 | 379,760 | 37,772 | 9.0% | |
| 2004 | 414,384 | 380,028 | 34,356 | 8.3% | |
| 2005 | 413,208 | 383,170 | 30,038 | 7.3% | |
| 2006 | 406,792 | 378,670 | 28,122 | 6.9% | |
| 2007 | 411,396 | 382,312 | 29,084 | 7.1% | |
| 2008 | 424,330 | 388,356 | 35,974 | 8.5% | |
| 2009 | 433,004 | 381,138 | 51,866 | 12.0% | |
| 2010 | 432,076 | 375,720 | 56,356 | 13.0% | |
| 2011 | 432,514 | 376,802 | 55,712 | 12.9% | |
| 2012 | 434,798 | 383,664 | 51,134 | 11.8% | |
| 2013 | 431,352 | 386,306 | 45,046 | 10.4% | |
| 2014 | 434,708 | 394,878 | 39,830 | 9.2% | |
| 2015 | 436,548 | 400,904 | 35,644 | 8.2% | |
| 2016 | 437,604 | 403,942 | 33,662 | 7.7% | |
| 2017 | 439,288 | 407,540 | 31,748 | 7.2% | |
| 2018 | 443,882 | 415,366 | 28,516 | 6.4% | |
| 2019 | 442,300 | 414,170 | 28,130 | 6.4% | |
| 2020 | 426,942 | 380,778 | 46,164 | 10.8% | |
| 2021 | 424,450 | 389,338 | 35,112 | 8.3% | |
| 2022 | 440,950 | 414,768 | 26,182 | 5.9% | |
| 2023 | 435,330 | 404,792 | 30,538 | 7.0% | |
| 2024 | 442,400 | 410,238 | 32,162 | 7.3% | |