2024 population: 221,331 
  ( 
 1,932 from 2020) 
Land area: 2783.2 square miles
Population density: 79.5 persons per square mile
| 2024 Census data | |||
| White: | 171,318 | 77.40% |    4.0%  | 
| Black: | 1,905 | 0.86% |    11.5%  | 
| Indian: | 2,002 | 0.90% |    1.0%  | 
| Asian: | 4,372 | 1.98% |    10.8%  | 
| 2+ races: | 7,294 | 3.30% |    8.8%  | 
| Hispanic: | 34,440 | 15.56% |    13.2%  | 
| Total non-White: | 50,013 | 22.60% |    11.6%  | 
| 2020-2024 Components | Number | Rate  | 
|---|---|---|
| Births: | 8,847 | 9.9 | 
| Deaths: | 11,788 | 13.2 | 
| Net Migration:  | 521 | 0.6 | 
| Net Immigration:  | 491 | 0.5 | 
| Change in White population: | -7,147 | -3.2 | 
| Change in Non-White pop.: | 5,215 | 2.3 | 
Age, Family & Household Data for Medford, OR Metro Area | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Housing Data | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| Housing Units | 96,286 | |
| Median Value | $369,500 | |
| Occupied | 89,876 | 93.3% | 
| Vacant | 6,410 | 6.7% | 
| Owned | 58,451 | 65.0% | 
| Rented | 31,425 | 35.0% | 
| Median Rent | $1,208 | |
| Single-Family Units | 66,330 | 68.9% | 
| Detached | 61,232 | 63.6% | 
| Attached | 5,098 | 5.3% | 
| Buldings with 5+ Units | 10,659 | 11.1% | 
| Mobile Homes | 10,563 | 11.0% | 
| Household Income | ||
|---|---|---|
| Range | Number | % | 
| Less than $10,000 | 4,379 | 4.9% | 
| $10,000 to $14,999 | 3,386 | 3.8% | 
| $15,000 to $19,999 | 3,304 | 3.7% | 
| $20,000 to $24,999 | 3,875 | 4.3% | 
| $25,000 to $29,999 | 4,558 | 5.1% | 
| $30,000 to $34,999 | 3,441 | 3.8% | 
| $35,000 to $39,999 | 3,419 | 3.8% | 
| $40,000 to $44,999 | 4,015 | 4.5% | 
| $45,000 to $49,999 | 3,810 | 4.2% | 
| $50,000 to $59,999 | 6,567 | 7.3% | 
| $60,000 to $74,999 | 8,848 | 9.8% | 
| $75,000 to $99,999 | 13,011 | 14.5% | 
| $100,000 to $124,999 | 8,955 | 10.0% | 
| $125,000 to $149,999 | 5,840 | 6.5% | 
| $150,000 to $199,999 | 6,256 | 7.0% | 
| $200,000 or more | 6,212 | 6.9% | 
| Median Household Income | 67,690 | |
| Per Capita Income | 36,538 | |
| Cost of Living Index (100 = average) | ||
| Compared to U.S. | 100 | |
| Welfare Households | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| SSI | 4,922 | 5.5% | 
| Public Assistance | 3,412 | 3.8% | 
| Public Asst. or Food Stamps | 16,166 | 18.0% | 
| Labor Force, Ages 25-64 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| Employed | 77,084 | 68.2% | 
| Unemployed | 4,700 | 4.2% | 
| In Armed Forces | 63 | 0.1% | 
| Total Labor Force | 81,847 | 72.4% | 
| Not in Labor Force | 31,224 | 27.6% | 
| Real Unemployment Rate | 31.8% | |
| Class of Worker | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Male | Female | % Male | |
| Private Sector | 34,390 | 27,328 | 55.7% | 
| Non-Profit | 4,430 | 7,575 | 36.9% | 
| Self-Employed | 7,488 | 5,666 | 56.9% | 
| Local Government | 2,671 | 3,908 | 40.6% | 
| State Government | 1,201 | 2,443 | 33.0% | 
| Federal Government | 1,023 | 948 | 51.9% | 
| Total Private + Self | 41,878 | 32,994 | 55.9% | 
| Total Non-Profit + Govt. | 9,325 | 14,874 | 38.5% | 
| Total | 51,203 | 47,868 | 51.7% | 
| Pct. Govt. | 12.3% | ||
| Occupation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| Management, Business, Science, Arts | 15,589 | 15.7% | 
| Sales and Office Occupations | 22,391 | 22.6% | 
| Professional, Technical | 21,739 | 21.9% | 
| Service Occupations | 18,725 | 18.9% | 
| Farming, Forestry, Fishing | 1,492 | 1.5% | 
| All others | 20,751 | 20.9% | 
| White Collar | 60.2% | |
| Industry | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| Health care and social assistance | 18,032 | 18.2% | 
| Retail trade | 14,948 | 15.1% | 
| Accommodation and food services | 8,367 | 8.4% | 
| Manufacturing | 7,713 | 7.8% | 
| Educational services | 6,842 | 6.9% | 
| Construction | 5,937 | 6.0% | 
| Other services | 5,336 | 5.4% | 
| Public administration | 4,184 | 4.2% | 
| Professional, scientific, technical | 4,035 | 4.1% | 
| Administrative, support, waste mgmt. | 3,934 | 4.0% | 
| Transportation and warehousing | 3,924 | 4.0% | 
| Finance and insurance | 3,207 | 3.2% | 
| Agriculture, forestry, fishing, hunting | 2,954 | 3.0% | 
| Wholesale trade | 2,405 | 2.4% | 
| Information | 2,383 | 2.4% | 
| Arts, entertainment, recreation | 2,234 | 2.3% | 
| Real estate and rental and leasing | 2,074 | 2.1% | 
| Utilities | 448 | 0.5% | 
| Mining, quarrying, oil/gas extraction | 125 | 0.1% | 
| Management | 113 | 0.1% | 
| Hispanic Breakdown | ||
|---|---|---|
| Country | Number | % | 
| Mexican | 25,224 | 11.33% | 
| Puerto Rican | 818 | 0.37% | 
| Cuban | 209 | 0.09% | 
| Dominican | 75 | 0.03% | 
| Total Central American | 1,520 | 0.68% | 
| Costa Rican | 372 | 0.17% | 
| Guatemalan | 415 | 0.19% | 
| Honduran | 134 | 0.06% | 
| Nicaraguan | 48 | 0.02% | 
| Panamanian | 46 | 0.02% | 
| Salvadoran | 505 | 0.23% | 
| Other Central American | 0 | 0.00% | 
| Total South American | 589 | 0.26% | 
| Argentinean | 54 | 0.02% | 
| Bolivian | 0 | 0.00% | 
| Chilean | 33 | 0.01% | 
| Colombian | 146 | 0.07% | 
| Ecuadorian | 16 | 0.01% | 
| Paraguayan | 113 | 0.05% | 
| Peruvian | 117 | 0.05% | 
| Uruguayan | 0 | 0.00% | 
| Venezuelan | 110 | 0.05% | 
| Other South American | 0 | 0.00% | 
| Other Hispanic | 2,763 | 1.24% | 
| Asian Breakdown | ||
|---|---|---|
| Country | Number | % | 
| Filipino | 799 | 0.36% | 
| Chinese | 509 | 0.23% | 
| Korean | 310 | 0.14% | 
| Japanese | 282 | 0.13% | 
| Vietnamese | 218 | 0.10% | 
| Thai | 143 | 0.06% | 
| Indian | 66 | 0.03% | 
| Indonesian | 26 | 0.01% | 
| Cambodian | 13 | 0.01% | 
| Language Spoken at Home | ||
|---|---|---|
| Language | Number | % | 
| English | 190,112 | 90.0% | 
| Spanish | 16,037 | 7.6% | 
| Other Indo-European | 934 | 0.4% | 
| Other Asian | 863 | 0.4% | 
| German, other Germanic | 851 | 0.4% | 
| Russian, Polish, other Slavic | 570 | 0.3% | 
| Tagalog | 410 | 0.2% | 
| Other | 388 | 0.2% | 
| Chinese | 350 | 0.2% | 
| Ancestry | ||
|---|---|---|
| Country | Number | % | 
| German | 35,199 | 15.8% | 
| English | 33,629 | 15.1% | 
| Irish | 27,631 | 12.4% | 
| Italian | 9,600 | 4.3% | 
| American | 8,679 | 3.9% | 
| Norwegian | 7,183 | 3.2% | 
| European | 6,330 | 2.8% | 
| French | 6,214 | 2.8% | 
| Scottish | 5,710 | 2.6% | 
| Swedish | 4,247 | 1.9% | 
| Polish | 3,754 | 1.7% | 
| Scotch-Irish | 3,399 | 1.5% | 
| Dutch | 2,981 | 1.3% | 
| British | 2,502 | 1.1% | 
| Welsh | 2,269 | 1.0% | 
| Citizenship & Nativity | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| U.S. citizen | 215,975 | 97.0% | 
| Not a citizen | 6,629 | 3.0% | 
| Native | 209,912 | 94.3% | 
| Foreign-born | 12,692 | 5.7% | 
| Educational Attainment, Population 25 Years and Older | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| < 9 Years | 9-12 Years | H.S. Grad or GED | Some College | Bach. Degree | Grad Degree | ||||||
| 4,085 | 2.6% | 10,295 | 6.4% | 41,202 | 25.7% | 56,432 | 35.3% | 29,349 | 18.3% | 18,645 | 11.7% | 
| Average years of education: 13.6 | |||||||||||
| Population 25 Years and Older | ||
|---|---|---|
| < 9 Years | 4,085 | 2.6% | 
| 9-12 Years | 10,295 | 6.4% | 
| H.S. Grad or GED | 41,202 | 25.7% | 
| Some College | 56,432 | 35.3% | 
| Bach. Degree | 29,349 | 18.3% | 
| Grad Degree | 18,645 | 11.7% | 
| Average years of education: 13.6 | ||
| Labor Force Data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year | Labor Force  | Employed | Unemployed | Unemp. Rate  | State Avg.  | 
| 1990 | 146,726 | 137,214 | 9,512 | 6.5% | |
| 1991 | 149,458 | 137,812 | 11,646 | 7.8% | |
| 1992 | 154,544 | 141,904 | 12,640 | 8.2% | |
| 1993 | 159,556 | 146,366 | 13,190 | 8.3% | |
| 1994 | 164,940 | 154,100 | 10,840 | 6.6% | |
| 1995 | 166,024 | 155,326 | 10,698 | 6.4% | |
| 1996 | 171,712 | 158,368 | 13,344 | 7.8% | |
| 1997 | 174,996 | 162,354 | 12,642 | 7.2% | |
| 1998 | 178,604 | 165,856 | 12,748 | 7.1% | |
| 1999 | 180,642 | 169,020 | 11,622 | 6.4% | |
| 2000 | 181,298 | 170,998 | 10,300 | 5.7% | |
| 2001 | 183,484 | 171,514 | 11,970 | 6.5% | |
| 2002 | 186,674 | 172,886 | 13,788 | 7.4% | |
| 2003 | 193,370 | 178,694 | 14,676 | 7.6% | |
| 2004 | 196,406 | 182,276 | 14,130 | 7.2% | |
| 2005 | 197,790 | 185,534 | 12,256 | 6.2% | |
| 2006 | 199,520 | 188,072 | 11,448 | 5.7% | |
| 2007 | 201,800 | 190,400 | 11,400 | 5.6% | |
| 2008 | 202,786 | 187,434 | 15,352 | 7.6% | |
| 2009 | 203,616 | 178,548 | 25,068 | 12.3% | |
| 2010 | 202,736 | 177,276 | 25,460 | 12.6% | |
| 2011 | 201,198 | 177,382 | 23,816 | 11.8% | |
| 2012 | 197,890 | 175,962 | 21,928 | 11.1% | |
| 2013 | 193,246 | 174,650 | 18,596 | 9.6% | |
| 2014 | 194,440 | 178,398 | 16,042 | 8.3% | |
| 2015 | 196,140 | 183,160 | 12,980 | 6.6% | |
| 2016 | 202,280 | 190,856 | 11,424 | 5.6% | |
| 2017 | 205,666 | 196,076 | 9,590 | 4.7% | |
| 2018 | 207,552 | 197,952 | 9,600 | 4.6% | |
| 2019 | 208,010 | 199,126 | 8,884 | 4.3% | |
| 2020 | 210,294 | 193,874 | 16,420 | 7.8% | |
| 2021 | 214,354 | 202,624 | 11,730 | 5.5% | |
| 2022 | 213,682 | 203,688 | 9,994 | 4.7% | |
| 2023 | 210,804 | 201,656 | 9,148 | 4.3% | |
| 2024 | 212,284 | 201,918 | 10,366 | 4.9% | |