2024 population: 132,120 ( 5,956 from 2020)
Land area: 763.4 square miles
Population density: 173.1 persons per square mile

2024 Census data
White:	110,670	83.76%	2.5%
Black:	5,882	4.45%	8.9%
Indian:	479	0.36%	18.0%
Asian:	1,756	1.33%	22.0%
2+ races:	2,584	1.96%	14.7%
Hispanic:	10,749	8.14%	23.2%

Total non-White:	21,450	16.24%	17.7%

2020-2024 Components	Number	Rate
Births:	5,743	11.4
Deaths:	7,257	14.4
Net Migration:	6,266	12.4
Net Immigration:	1,146	2.3

Change in White population:	2,724	2.2
Change in Non-White pop.:	3,232	2.6

Race Breakdown with Components of Population Change

[Display all years]

Year:

Total population:

White:

Black:

Indian:

Asian:

2+ races:

Hispanic:

Total non-White:

2020
126,164
107,946	85.56%
5,399	4.28%
406	0.32%
1,439	1.14%
2,252	1.78%
8,722	6.91%
18,218	14.44%

2010
115,788
103,851	89.69%
4,166	3.60%
304	0.26%
890	0.77%
1,565	1.35%
4,897	4.23%
11,937	10.31%

2000
104,015
96,606	92.88%
3,503	3.37%
259	0.25%
523	0.50%
1,111	1.07%
1,939	1.86%
7,409	7.12%

1990
87,355
83,134	95.17%
3,143	3.60%
178	0.20%
232	0.27%
n/a
668	0.76%
4,221	4.83%

1980
81,149
77,459	95.45%
2,648	3.26%
259	0.32%
154	0.19%
n/a
590	0.73%
3,690	4.55%

1970
62,355
59,740	95.81%
2,329	3.74%
58	0.09%
38	0.06%
n/a
182	0.29%
2,615	4.19%

Decade:

Components:

Births:

Deaths:

Net Migration:

Net Immigration:

Change in White population:

Change in Non-White pop.:

Number	Rate
2010's
12,549	10.8
11,475	9.9
7,051	6.1
1,088	0.9

4,095	3.5
6,281	5.4

Number	Rate
2000's
12,905	12.4
9,519	9.2
5,448	5.2
1,161	1.1

7,245	7.0
4,528	4.4

Number	Rate
1990's
12,772	14.6
8,677	9.9
7,992	9.1
474	0.5

13,472	15.4
3,188	3.6

Number	Rate
1980's
11,113	13.7
6,659	8.2
1,954	2.4
n/a

5,675	7.0
531	0.7

Number	Rate
1970's
n/a
n/a
11,110	17.8
n/a

17,719	28.4
1,075	1.7

Age, Family & Household Data for Cleveland, TN Metro Area

[Display all years]

Year:

Median Age:

Under 18:

Voting Age Population:

Over 65:

Households:

Persons Per HH:

Families (%HH):

Married Couples (%Fams):

Single Mothers (%Fams):

Non-Family (%HH):

2022
Number	Percent
40.8
27,017	20.4%
105,103	79.6%
22,318	16.9%

48,441
2.54

33,191	68.5%
24,975	75.2%
2,650	8.0%
15,250	31.5%

2010
Number	Percent
38.8
26,461	22.9%
89,327	77.1%
16,871	14.6%

44,600
2.53

31,622	70.9%
24,099	76.2%
2,741	8.7%
12,978	29.1%

2000
Number	Percent
36.0
24,460	23.5%
79,555	76.5%
12,541	12.1%

40,713
2.50

29,575	72.6%
24,012	81.2%
2,188	7.4%
11,138	27.4%

1990
Number	Percent
33.6
21,328	24.4%
66,027	75.6%
10,132	11.6%

32,893
2.60

25,618	77.9%
21,495	83.9%
1,684	6.6%
7,275	22.1%

1980
Number	Percent
29.2
24,565	30.3%
56,584	69.7%
7,545	9.3%

27,662
2.88

22,623	81.8%
19,657	86.9%
1,415	6.3%
5,039	18.2%

2022 Housing Data for Cleveland, TN Metro Area

Household Income
Range	Number	%
Less than $10,000	2,533	5.2%
$10,000 to $14,999	2,968	6.1%
$15,000 to $19,999	1,794	3.7%
$20,000 to $24,999	1,951	4.0%
$25,000 to $29,999	2,315	4.8%
$30,000 to $34,999	2,549	5.3%
$35,000 to $39,999	2,298	4.7%
$40,000 to $44,999	2,028	4.2%
$45,000 to $49,999	1,806	3.7%
$50,000 to $59,999	3,978	8.2%
$60,000 to $74,999	4,943	10.2%
$75,000 to $99,999	6,548	13.5%
$100,000 to $124,999	4,820	10.0%
$125,000 to $149,999	2,923	6.0%
$150,000 to $199,999	2,665	5.5%
$200,000 or more	2,322	4.8%

Median Household Income	59,678
Per Capita Income	31,015

Cost of Living Index (100 = average)
Compared to U.S.	80

Welfare Households
	Number	%
SSI	2,477	5.1%
Public Assistance	730	1.5%
Public Asst. or Food Stamps	6,825	14.1%

Labor Force, Ages 25-64
	Number	%
Employed	51,853	68.7%
Unemployed	2,901	3.8%
In Armed Forces	70	0.1%

Total Labor Force	54,824	72.6%
Not in Labor Force	20,698	27.4%

Real Unemployment Rate		31.2%

Class of Worker
	Male	Female	% Male
Private Sector	21,498	18,042	54.4%
Non-Profit	2,261	3,664	38.2%
Self-Employed	3,412	2,032	62.7%

Local Government	1,813	2,577	41.3%
State Government	856	1,152	42.6%
Federal Government	533	413	56.3%

Total Private + Self	24,910	20,074	55.4%
Total Non-Profit + Govt.	5,463	7,806	41.2%
Total	30,373	27,880	52.1%

Pct. Govt.	12.6%

Occupation
	Number	%
Management, Business, Science, Arts	7,618	13.0%
Sales and Office Occupations	12,017	20.6%
Professional, Technical	11,912	20.4%
Service Occupations	9,577	16.4%
Farming, Forestry, Fishing	99	0.2%
All others	17,261	29.6%

White Collar		54.0%

Industry
	Number	%
Manufacturing	11,590	19.9%
Retail trade	7,040	12.1%
Health care and social assistance	6,742	11.5%
Educational services	6,028	10.3%
Other services	4,256	7.3%
Accommodation and food services	3,995	6.8%
Construction	3,273	5.6%
Transportation and warehousing	2,985	5.1%
Finance and insurance	2,299	3.9%
Public administration	2,151	3.7%
Administrative, support, waste mgmt.	2,143	3.7%
Professional, scientific, technical	2,018	3.5%
Wholesale trade	904	1.5%
Real estate and rental and leasing	865	1.5%
Arts, entertainment, recreation	586	1.0%
Utilities	582	1.0%
Information	455	0.8%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, hunting	442	0.8%
Management	20	0.0%
Mining, quarrying, oil/gas extraction	11	0.0%

Hispanic Breakdown
Country	Number	%
Mexican	4,292	3.39%
Puerto Rican	1,469	1.16%
Cuban	253	0.20%
Dominican	428	0.34%

Total Central American	625	0.49%
Costa Rican	20	0.02%
Guatemalan	345	0.27%
Honduran	160	0.13%
Nicaraguan	26	0.02%
Panamanian	16	0.01%
Salvadoran	58	0.05%
Other Central American	0	0.00%

Total South American	417	0.33%
Argentinean	9	0.01%
Bolivian	0	0.00%
Chilean	12	0.01%
Colombian	85	0.07%
Ecuadorian	10	0.01%
Paraguayan	0	0.00%
Peruvian	21	0.02%
Uruguayan	0	0.00%
Venezuelan	280	0.22%
Other South American	0	0.00%

Other Hispanic	416	0.33%

Asian Breakdown
Country	Number	%
Filipino	287	0.23%
Indian	283	0.22%
Vietnamese	146	0.12%
Korean	128	0.10%
Chinese	122	0.10%
Laotian	40	0.03%
Bangladeshi	24	0.02%
Thai	11	0.01%
Indonesian	2	0.00%

Language Spoken at Home
Language	Number	%
English	111,063	92.8%
Spanish	5,173	4.3%
Russian, Polish, other Slavic	1,364	1.1%
Other Indo-European	527	0.4%
Other	484	0.4%
Other Asian	282	0.2%
German, other Germanic	184	0.2%
French, Haitian, Cajun	149	0.1%
Chinese	127	0.1%

Ancestry
Country	Number	%
Irish	15,342	12.1%
English	14,934	11.8%
American	12,636	10.0%
German	12,079	9.6%
Scotch-Irish	2,898	2.3%
Scottish	2,658	2.1%
Italian	2,439	1.9%
European	2,192	1.7%
French	2,049	1.6%
Dutch	1,294	1.0%
Ukrainian	1,080	0.9%
Polish	1,048	0.8%
British	1,018	0.8%
Welsh	856	0.7%
Swedish	844	0.7%

Citizenship & Nativity
	Number	%
U.S. citizen	123,441	97.6%
Not a citizen	3,038	2.4%

Native	120,531	95.3%
Foreign-born	5,948	4.7%

Educational Attainment, Population 25 Years and Older
4,035	4.6%	6,745	7.7%	28,160	32.2%	29,019	33.2%	12,080	13.8%	7,461	8.5%
Average years of education: 13.1

Population 25 Years and Older
< 9 Years	4,035	4.6%
9-12 Years	6,745	7.7%
H.S. Grad or GED	28,160	32.2%
Some College	29,019	33.2%
Bach. Degree	12,080	13.8%
Grad Degree	7,461	8.5%
Average years of education: 13.1

Labor Force Data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics
Year	Labor Force	Employed	Unemployed	Unemp. Rate	State Avg.
1990	90,526	85,508	5,018	5.5%
1991	90,434	83,412	7,022	7.8%
1992	89,544	83,062	6,482	7.2%
1993	91,096	84,906	6,190	6.8%
1994	94,594	89,878	4,716	5.0%
1995	97,098	91,834	5,264	5.4%
1996	98,792	93,502	5,290	5.4%
1997	100,506	94,836	5,670	5.6%
1998	101,450	97,152	4,298	4.2%
1999	100,958	97,210	3,748	3.7%

2000	105,600	101,766	3,834	3.6%
2001	104,532	100,220	4,312	4.1%
2002	105,480	100,296	5,184	4.9%
2003	105,758	100,270	5,488	5.2%
2004	106,724	101,326	5,398	5.1%
2005	106,692	101,020	5,672	5.3%
2006	110,990	105,258	5,732	5.2%
2007	110,214	105,240	4,974	4.5%
2008	109,376	102,244	7,132	6.5%
2009	108,804	98,382	10,422	9.6%

2010	107,650	97,096	10,554	9.8%
2011	109,462	99,244	10,218	9.3%
2012	112,358	103,574	8,784	7.8%
2013	114,426	106,010	8,416	7.4%
2014	113,416	106,248	7,168	6.3%
2015	113,770	107,674	6,096	5.4%
2016	115,094	109,762	5,332	4.6%
2017	116,278	111,926	4,352	3.7%
2018	115,480	111,274	4,206	3.6%
2019	119,744	115,554	4,190	3.5%

2020	120,212	112,188	8,024	6.7%
2021	115,582	110,598	4,984	4.3%
2022	114,574	110,424	4,150	3.6%
2023	114,630	110,546	4,084	3.6%
2024	112,526	108,344	4,182	3.7%

Housing Data
	Number	%
Housing Units	53,605
Median Value	$196,585

Occupied	48,441	90.4%
Vacant	5,164	9.6%

Owned	33,703	69.6%
Rented	14,738	30.4%
Median Rent	$878

Single-Family Units	38,661	72.1%
Detached	37,296	69.6%
Attached	1,365	2.5%
Buldings with 5+ Units	3,936	7.3%
Mobile Homes	6,794	12.7%

Cleveland, TN Metro Area

Race Breakdown with Components of Population Change

Age, Family & Household Data for Cleveland, TN Metro Area

2022 Housing Data for Cleveland, TN Metro Area

2022 Income & Employment Data for Cleveland, TN Metro Area

2022 Ancestry, Citizenship & Language Data for Cleveland, TN Metro Area

2022 Educational Attainment Data for Cleveland, TN Metro Area

Historical Labor Force Data for Cleveland, TN Metro Area