2024 population: 132,120 ( 5,956 from 2020)
Land area: 763.4 square miles
Population density: 173.1 persons per square mile

2024 Census data
White:	110,670	83.76%	2.5%
Black:	5,882	4.45%	8.9%
Indian:	479	0.36%	18.0%
Asian:	1,756	1.33%	22.0%
2+ races:	2,584	1.96%	14.7%
Hispanic:	10,749	8.14%	23.2%

Total non-White:	21,450	16.24%	17.7%

2020-2024 Components	Number	Rate
Births:	5,743	11.4
Deaths:	7,257	14.4
Net Migration:	6,266	12.4
Net Immigration:	1,146	2.3

Change in White population:	2,724	2.2
Change in Non-White pop.:	3,232	2.6

Race Breakdown with Components of Population Change

[Display all years]

Year:

Total population:

White:

Black:

Indian:

Asian:

2+ races:

Hispanic:

Total non-White:

2020
126,164
107,946	85.56%
5,399	4.28%
406	0.32%
1,439	1.14%
2,252	1.78%
8,722	6.91%
18,218	14.44%

2010
115,788
103,851	89.69%
4,166	3.60%
304	0.26%
890	0.77%
1,565	1.35%
4,897	4.23%
11,937	10.31%

2000
104,015
96,606	92.88%
3,503	3.37%
259	0.25%
523	0.50%
1,111	1.07%
1,939	1.86%
7,409	7.12%

1990
87,355
83,134	95.17%
3,143	3.60%
178	0.20%
232	0.27%
n/a
668	0.76%
4,221	4.83%

1980
81,149
77,459	95.45%
2,648	3.26%
259	0.32%
154	0.19%
n/a
590	0.73%
3,690	4.55%

1970
62,355
59,740	95.81%
2,329	3.74%
58	0.09%
38	0.06%
n/a
182	0.29%
2,615	4.19%

Decade:

Components:

Births:

Deaths:

Net Migration:

Net Immigration:

Change in White population:

Change in Non-White pop.:

Number	Rate
2010's
12,549	10.8
11,475	9.9
7,051	6.1
1,088	0.9

4,095	3.5
6,281	5.4

Number	Rate
2000's
12,905	12.4
9,519	9.2
5,448	5.2
1,161	1.1

7,245	7.0
4,528	4.4

Number	Rate
1990's
12,772	14.6
8,677	9.9
7,992	9.1
474	0.5

13,472	15.4
3,188	3.6

Number	Rate
1980's
11,113	13.7
6,659	8.2
1,954	2.4
n/a

5,675	7.0
531	0.7

Number	Rate
1970's
n/a
n/a
11,110	17.8
n/a

17,719	28.4
1,075	1.7

Age, Family & Household Data for Cleveland, TN Metro Area

[Display all years]

Year:

Median Age:

Under 18:

Voting Age Population:

Over 65:

Households:

Persons Per HH:

Families (%HH):

Married Couples (%Fams):

Single Mothers (%Fams):

Non-Family (%HH):

2024
Number	Percent
40.5
27,650	20.9%
104,470	79.1%
23,009	17.4%

50,020
2.52

34,490	69.0%
26,577	77.1%
2,341	6.8%
15,530	31.0%

2010
Number	Percent
38.8
26,461	22.9%
89,327	77.1%
16,871	14.6%

44,600
2.53

31,622	70.9%
24,099	76.2%
2,741	8.7%
12,978	29.1%

2000
Number	Percent
36.0
24,460	23.5%
79,555	76.5%
12,541	12.1%

40,713
2.50

29,575	72.6%
24,012	81.2%
2,188	7.4%
11,138	27.4%

1990
Number	Percent
33.6
21,328	24.4%
66,027	75.6%
10,132	11.6%

32,893
2.60

25,618	77.9%
21,495	83.9%
1,684	6.6%
7,275	22.1%

1980
Number	Percent
29.2
24,565	30.3%
56,584	69.7%
7,545	9.3%

27,662
2.88

22,623	81.8%
19,657	86.9%
1,415	6.3%
5,039	18.2%

2024 Housing Data for Cleveland, TN Metro Area

Household Income
Range	Number	%
Less than $10,000	2,471	4.9%
$10,000 to $14,999	2,182	4.4%
$15,000 to $19,999	2,048	4.1%
$20,000 to $24,999	2,198	4.4%
$25,000 to $29,999	2,187	4.4%
$30,000 to $34,999	2,265	4.5%
$35,000 to $39,999	2,010	4.0%
$40,000 to $44,999	1,958	3.9%
$45,000 to $49,999	1,826	3.7%
$50,000 to $59,999	3,392	6.8%
$60,000 to $74,999	5,447	10.9%
$75,000 to $99,999	7,438	14.9%
$100,000 to $124,999	5,206	10.4%
$125,000 to $149,999	3,546	7.1%
$150,000 to $199,999	2,762	5.5%
$200,000 or more	3,084	6.2%

Median Household Income	65,953
Per Capita Income	33,870

Cost of Living Index (100 = average)
Compared to U.S.	80

Welfare Households
	Number	%
SSI	2,447	4.9%
Public Assistance	767	1.5%
Public Asst. or Food Stamps	6,330	12.7%

Labor Force, Ages 25-64
	Number	%
Employed	51,878	68.7%
Unemployed	3,305	4.4%
In Armed Forces	37	0.0%

Total Labor Force	55,220	73.1%
Not in Labor Force	20,279	26.9%

Real Unemployment Rate		31.2%

Class of Worker
	Male	Female	% Male
Private Sector	21,579	17,653	55.0%
Non-Profit	2,048	3,501	36.9%
Self-Employed	4,056	1,963	67.4%

Local Government	2,189	3,063	41.7%
State Government	899	1,070	45.7%
Federal Government	704	484	59.3%

Total Private + Self	25,635	19,616	56.7%
Total Non-Profit + Govt.	5,840	8,118	41.8%
Total	31,475	27,734	53.2%

Pct. Govt.	14.2%
Pct. Private + Self	76.4%

Occupation
	Number	%
Management, Business, Science, Arts	7,696	13.0%
Sales and Office Occupations	11,850	20.0%
Professional, Technical	13,062	22.0%
Service Occupations	9,134	15.4%
Farming, Forestry, Fishing	207	0.3%
All others	17,513	29.6%

White Collar		55.0%

Industry
	Number	%
Manufacturing	10,869	18.3%
Health care and social assistance	7,478	12.6%
Retail trade	7,009	11.8%
Educational services	6,088	10.3%
Other services	4,243	7.2%
Construction	3,655	6.2%
Accommodation and food services	3,545	6.0%
Transportation and warehousing	3,448	5.8%
Public administration	2,294	3.9%
Administrative, support, waste mgmt.	2,183	3.7%
Professional, scientific, technical	2,094	3.5%
Finance and insurance	1,922	3.2%
Wholesale trade	939	1.6%
Real estate and rental and leasing	821	1.4%
Information	764	1.3%
Arts, entertainment, recreation	696	1.2%
Utilities	678	1.1%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, hunting	431	0.7%
Management	57	0.1%
Mining, quarrying, oil/gas extraction	41	0.1%

Hispanic Breakdown
Country	Number	%
Mexican	6,065	4.70%
Puerto Rican	1,120	0.87%
Cuban	197	0.15%
Dominican	200	0.16%

Total Central American	1,238	0.96%
Costa Rican	0	0.00%
Guatemalan	884	0.69%
Honduran	132	0.10%
Nicaraguan	28	0.02%
Panamanian	69	0.05%
Salvadoran	125	0.10%
Other Central American	0	0.00%

Total South American	374	0.29%
Argentinean	0	0.00%
Bolivian	0	0.00%
Chilean	41	0.03%
Colombian	247	0.19%
Ecuadorian	14	0.01%
Paraguayan	0	0.00%
Peruvian	3	0.00%
Uruguayan	0	0.00%
Venezuelan	69	0.05%
Other South American	0	0.00%

Other Hispanic	514	0.40%

Asian Breakdown
Country	Number	%
Indian	506	0.39%
Filipino	305	0.24%
Korean	137	0.11%
Chinese	131	0.10%
Vietnamese	113	0.09%
Thai	16	0.01%
Japanese	6	0.00%
Indonesian	3	0.00%

Language Spoken at Home
Language	Number	%
English	111,902	91.8%
Spanish	6,453	5.3%
Russian, Polish, other Slavic	1,543	1.3%
Other Indo-European	822	0.7%
German, other Germanic	278	0.2%
Other	249	0.2%
French, Haitian, Cajun	170	0.1%
Tagalog	121	0.1%
Korean	106	0.1%

Ancestry
Country	Number	%
English	17,115	13.3%
Irish	15,693	12.2%
German	12,895	10.0%
American	11,510	8.9%
Italian	3,267	2.5%
Scotch-Irish	3,104	2.4%
Scottish	2,885	2.2%
French	2,496	1.9%
European	1,253	1.0%
Ukrainian	1,230	1.0%
Polish	990	0.8%
Dutch	968	0.8%
Swedish	686	0.5%
Russian	674	0.5%
Welsh	636	0.5%

Citizenship & Nativity
	Number	%
U.S. citizen	125,636	97.4%
Not a citizen	3,327	2.6%

Native	122,238	94.8%
Foreign-born	6,725	5.2%

Educational Attainment, Population 25 Years and Older
3,676	4.1%	6,759	7.5%	28,223	31.5%	30,080	33.6%	12,228	13.6%	8,624	9.6%
Average years of education: 13.2

Population 25 Years and Older
< 9 Years	3,676	4.1%
9-12 Years	6,759	7.5%
H.S. Grad or GED	28,223	31.5%
Some College	30,080	33.6%
Bach. Degree	12,228	13.6%
Grad Degree	8,624	9.6%
Average years of education: 13.2

Labor Force Data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics
Year	Labor Force	Employed	Unemployed	Unemp. Rate	State Avg.
1990	90,526	85,508	5,018	5.5%
1991	90,434	83,412	7,022	7.8%
1992	89,544	83,062	6,482	7.2%
1993	91,096	84,906	6,190	6.8%
1994	94,594	89,878	4,716	5.0%
1995	97,098	91,834	5,264	5.4%
1996	98,792	93,502	5,290	5.4%
1997	100,506	94,836	5,670	5.6%
1998	101,450	97,152	4,298	4.2%
1999	100,958	97,210	3,748	3.7%

2000	105,600	101,766	3,834	3.6%
2001	104,532	100,220	4,312	4.1%
2002	105,480	100,296	5,184	4.9%
2003	105,758	100,270	5,488	5.2%
2004	106,724	101,326	5,398	5.1%
2005	106,692	101,020	5,672	5.3%
2006	110,990	105,258	5,732	5.2%
2007	110,214	105,240	4,974	4.5%
2008	109,376	102,244	7,132	6.5%
2009	108,804	98,382	10,422	9.6%

2010	107,650	97,096	10,554	9.8%
2011	109,462	99,244	10,218	9.3%
2012	112,358	103,574	8,784	7.8%
2013	114,426	106,010	8,416	7.4%
2014	113,416	106,248	7,168	6.3%
2015	113,770	107,674	6,096	5.4%
2016	115,094	109,762	5,332	4.6%
2017	116,278	111,926	4,352	3.7%
2018	115,480	111,274	4,206	3.6%
2019	119,744	115,554	4,190	3.5%

2020	120,212	112,188	8,024	6.7%
2021	115,582	110,598	4,984	4.3%
2022	114,574	110,424	4,150	3.6%
2023	114,630	110,546	4,084	3.6%
2024	112,526	108,344	4,182	3.7%

Housing Data
	Number	%
Housing Units	55,013
Median Value	$246,742

Occupied	50,020	90.9%
Vacant	4,993	9.1%

Owned	34,856	69.7%
Rented	15,164	30.3%
Median Rent	$972

Single-Family Units	39,708	72.2%
Detached	38,407	69.8%
Attached	1,301	2.4%
Buldings with 5+ Units	4,192	7.6%
Mobile Homes	5,984	10.9%

Cleveland, TN Metro Area

Race Breakdown with Components of Population Change

Age, Family & Household Data for Cleveland, TN Metro Area

2024 Housing Data for Cleveland, TN Metro Area

2024 Income & Employment Data for Cleveland, TN Metro Area

2024 Ancestry, Citizenship & Language Data for Cleveland, TN Metro Area

2024 Educational Attainment Data for Cleveland, TN Metro Area

Historical Labor Force Data for Cleveland, TN Metro Area