2024 population: 1,160,172 
  ( 
 6,698 from 2020) 
Land area: 1565.1 square miles
Population density: 741.3 persons per square mile
| 2024 Census data | |||
| White: | 861,559 | 74.26% |    3.2%  | 
| Black: | 137,109 | 11.82% |    0.9%  | 
| Indian: | 7,327 | 0.63% |    1.9%  | 
| Asian: | 56,381 | 4.86% |    40.2%  | 
| 2+ races: | 25,902 | 2.23% |    11.0%  | 
| Hispanic: | 71,894 | 6.20% |    6.7%  | 
| Total non-White: | 298,613 | 25.74% |    7.9%  | 
| 2020-2024 Components | Number | Rate  | 
|---|---|---|
| Births: | 47,838 | 10.2 | 
| Deaths: | 56,909 | 12.2 | 
| Net Migration:  | -13,052 | -2.8 | 
| Net Immigration:  | 14,865 | 3.2 | 
| Change in White population: | -28,558 | -2.4 | 
| Change in Non-White pop.: | 21,860 | 1.9 | 
Age, Family & Household Data for Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY Metro Area | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| [Display all years] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
  | 
  | 
  | 
  | 
  | 
  | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Housing Data | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| Housing Units | 538,812 | |
| Median Value | $191,023 | |
| Occupied | 497,529 | 92.3% | 
| Vacant | 41,283 | 7.7% | 
| Owned | 329,530 | 66.2% | 
| Rented | 167,999 | 33.8% | 
| Median Rent | $954 | |
| Single-Family Units | 344,028 | 63.8% | 
| Detached | 327,674 | 60.8% | 
| Attached | 16,354 | 3.0% | 
| Buldings with 5+ Units | 69,666 | 12.9% | 
| Mobile Homes | 10,035 | 1.9% | 
| Household Income | ||
|---|---|---|
| Range | Number | % | 
| Less than $10,000 | 28,603 | 5.7% | 
| $10,000 to $14,999 | 22,336 | 4.5% | 
| $15,000 to $19,999 | 18,898 | 3.8% | 
| $20,000 to $24,999 | 21,226 | 4.3% | 
| $25,000 to $29,999 | 21,222 | 4.3% | 
| $30,000 to $34,999 | 18,855 | 3.8% | 
| $35,000 to $39,999 | 19,587 | 3.9% | 
| $40,000 to $44,999 | 19,122 | 3.8% | 
| $45,000 to $49,999 | 18,979 | 3.8% | 
| $50,000 to $59,999 | 34,688 | 7.0% | 
| $60,000 to $74,999 | 48,106 | 9.7% | 
| $75,000 to $99,999 | 63,292 | 12.7% | 
| $100,000 to $124,999 | 49,742 | 10.0% | 
| $125,000 to $149,999 | 34,009 | 6.8% | 
| $150,000 to $199,999 | 40,541 | 8.1% | 
| $200,000 or more | 38,323 | 7.7% | 
| Median Household Income | 67,624 | |
| Per Capita Income | 39,127 | |
| Cost of Living Index (100 = average) | ||
| Compared to U.S. | 95 | |
| Welfare Households | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| SSI | 28,061 | 5.6% | 
| Public Assistance | 15,560 | 3.1% | 
| Public Asst. or Food Stamps | 79,027 | 15.9% | 
| Labor Force, Ages 25-64 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| Employed | 505,160 | 72.2% | 
| Unemployed | 26,949 | 3.8% | 
| In Armed Forces | 790 | 0.1% | 
| Total Labor Force | 532,899 | 76.1% | 
| Not in Labor Force | 167,140 | 23.9% | 
| Real Unemployment Rate | 27.7% | |
| Class of Worker | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Male | Female | % Male | |
| Private Sector | 199,468 | 168,112 | 54.3% | 
| Non-Profit | 21,225 | 43,361 | 32.9% | 
| Self-Employed | 25,793 | 15,046 | 63.2% | 
| Local Government | 20,800 | 29,029 | 41.7% | 
| State Government | 15,471 | 15,084 | 50.6% | 
| Federal Government | 6,387 | 6,101 | 51.1% | 
| Total Private + Self | 225,261 | 183,158 | 55.2% | 
| Total Non-Profit + Govt. | 63,883 | 93,575 | 40.6% | 
| Total | 289,144 | 276,733 | 51.1% | 
| Pct. Govt. | 16.4% | ||
| Occupation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| Management, Business, Science, Arts | 90,322 | 15.9% | 
| Sales and Office Occupations | 127,693 | 22.5% | 
| Professional, Technical | 145,152 | 25.6% | 
| Service Occupations | 96,736 | 17.1% | 
| Farming, Forestry, Fishing | 1,159 | 0.2% | 
| All others | 106,522 | 18.8% | 
| White Collar | 64.1% | |
| Industry | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| Health care and social assistance | 94,522 | 16.7% | 
| Retail trade | 64,776 | 11.4% | 
| Educational services | 62,919 | 11.1% | 
| Manufacturing | 61,600 | 10.9% | 
| Accommodation and food services | 37,635 | 6.6% | 
| Finance and insurance | 37,196 | 6.6% | 
| Professional, scientific, technical | 35,981 | 6.4% | 
| Construction | 29,337 | 5.2% | 
| Public administration | 25,406 | 4.5% | 
| Other services | 25,384 | 4.5% | 
| Transportation and warehousing | 23,279 | 4.1% | 
| Administrative, support, waste mgmt. | 20,594 | 3.6% | 
| Wholesale trade | 11,285 | 2.0% | 
| Arts, entertainment, recreation | 10,852 | 1.9% | 
| Information | 8,854 | 1.6% | 
| Real estate and rental and leasing | 8,575 | 1.5% | 
| Utilities | 4,723 | 0.8% | 
| Agriculture, forestry, fishing, hunting | 2,457 | 0.4% | 
| Management | 566 | 0.1% | 
| Mining, quarrying, oil/gas extraction | 484 | 0.1% | 
| Hispanic Breakdown | ||
|---|---|---|
| Country | Number | % | 
| Mexican | 7,141 | 0.61% | 
| Puerto Rican | 39,309 | 3.38% | 
| Cuban | 1,768 | 0.15% | 
| Dominican | 4,293 | 0.37% | 
| Total Central American | 2,440 | 0.21% | 
| Costa Rican | 207 | 0.02% | 
| Guatemalan | 736 | 0.06% | 
| Honduran | 363 | 0.03% | 
| Nicaraguan | 103 | 0.01% | 
| Panamanian | 324 | 0.03% | 
| Salvadoran | 638 | 0.05% | 
| Other Central American | 69 | 0.01% | 
| Total South American | 3,900 | 0.34% | 
| Argentinean | 229 | 0.02% | 
| Bolivian | 110 | 0.01% | 
| Chilean | 91 | 0.01% | 
| Colombian | 1,332 | 0.11% | 
| Ecuadorian | 1,208 | 0.10% | 
| Paraguayan | 82 | 0.01% | 
| Peruvian | 527 | 0.05% | 
| Uruguayan | 0 | 0.00% | 
| Venezuelan | 271 | 0.02% | 
| Other South American | 50 | 0.00% | 
| Other Hispanic | 5,402 | 0.46% | 
| Asian Breakdown | ||
|---|---|---|
| Country | Number | % | 
| Indian | 12,642 | 1.09% | 
| Chinese | 6,786 | 0.58% | 
| Bangladeshi | 5,346 | 0.46% | 
| Burmese | 4,601 | 0.40% | 
| Korean | 2,194 | 0.19% | 
| Vietnamese | 1,836 | 0.16% | 
| Filipino | 1,235 | 0.11% | 
| Thai | 900 | 0.08% | 
| Japanese | 731 | 0.06% | 
| Language Spoken at Home | ||
|---|---|---|
| Language | Number | % | 
| English | 992,589 | 90.0% | 
| Spanish | 33,546 | 3.0% | 
| Other Indo-European | 22,660 | 2.1% | 
| Arabic | 10,492 | 1.0% | 
| Russian, Polish, other Slavic | 9,382 | 0.9% | 
| Other Asian | 9,101 | 0.8% | 
| Other | 7,066 | 0.6% | 
| Chinese | 6,136 | 0.6% | 
| French, Haitian, Cajun | 4,697 | 0.4% | 
| Ancestry | ||
|---|---|---|
| Country | Number | % | 
| German | 256,591 | 22.1% | 
| Irish | 181,974 | 15.6% | 
| Italian | 175,879 | 15.1% | 
| Polish | 174,374 | 15.0% | 
| English | 92,351 | 7.9% | 
| American | 35,247 | 3.0% | 
| French | 23,442 | 2.0% | 
| Scottish | 17,176 | 1.5% | 
| European | 11,163 | 1.0% | 
| Dutch | 9,166 | 0.8% | 
| Russian | 8,156 | 0.7% | 
| French Canadian | 8,117 | 0.7% | 
| Hungarian | 7,738 | 0.7% | 
| Swedish | 7,517 | 0.6% | 
| Ukrainian | 7,256 | 0.6% | 
| Citizenship & Nativity | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| U.S. citizen | 1,129,918 | 97.1% | 
| Not a citizen | 33,544 | 2.9% | 
| Native | 1,085,039 | 93.3% | 
| Foreign-born | 78,423 | 6.7% | 
| Educational Attainment, Population 25 Years and Older | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| < 9 Years | 9-12 Years | H.S. Grad or GED | Some College | Bach. Degree | Grad Degree | ||||||
| 23,684 | 2.9% | 41,423 | 5.0% | 223,631 | 27.1% | 249,690 | 30.3% | 159,849 | 19.4% | 125,658 | 15.3% | 
| Average years of education: 13.8 | |||||||||||
| Population 25 Years and Older | ||
|---|---|---|
| < 9 Years | 23,684 | 2.9% | 
| 9-12 Years | 41,423 | 5.0% | 
| H.S. Grad or GED | 223,631 | 27.1% | 
| Some College | 249,690 | 30.3% | 
| Bach. Degree | 159,849 | 19.4% | 
| Grad Degree | 125,658 | 15.3% | 
| Average years of education: 13.8 | ||
| Labor Force Data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year | Labor Force  | Employed | Unemployed | Unemp. Rate  | State Avg.  | 
| 1990 | 1,178,312 | 1,115,764 | 62,548 | 5.3% | |
| 1991 | 1,172,768 | 1,089,788 | 82,980 | 7.1% | |
| 1992 | 1,168,890 | 1,080,128 | 88,762 | 7.6% | |
| 1993 | 1,160,782 | 1,081,478 | 79,304 | 6.8% | |
| 1994 | 1,157,934 | 1,087,862 | 70,072 | 6.1% | |
| 1995 | 1,149,472 | 1,087,964 | 61,508 | 5.4% | |
| 1996 | 1,155,148 | 1,096,390 | 58,758 | 5.1% | |
| 1997 | 1,177,534 | 1,114,744 | 62,790 | 5.3% | |
| 1998 | 1,169,450 | 1,106,474 | 62,976 | 5.4% | |
| 1999 | 1,155,668 | 1,094,570 | 61,098 | 5.3% | |
| 2000 | 1,152,850 | 1,103,678 | 49,172 | 4.3% | |
| 2001 | 1,137,904 | 1,082,910 | 54,994 | 4.8% | |
| 2002 | 1,162,904 | 1,097,402 | 65,502 | 5.6% | |
| 2003 | 1,162,286 | 1,092,896 | 69,390 | 6.0% | |
| 2004 | 1,164,622 | 1,096,304 | 68,318 | 5.9% | |
| 2005 | 1,167,280 | 1,105,762 | 61,518 | 5.3% | |
| 2006 | 1,167,118 | 1,108,808 | 58,310 | 5.0% | |
| 2007 | 1,151,116 | 1,096,568 | 54,548 | 4.7% | |
| 2008 | 1,166,004 | 1,097,990 | 68,014 | 5.8% | |
| 2009 | 1,169,196 | 1,070,176 | 99,020 | 8.5% | |
| 2010 | 1,148,008 | 1,047,976 | 100,032 | 8.7% | |
| 2011 | 1,130,360 | 1,036,948 | 93,412 | 8.3% | |
| 2012 | 1,133,448 | 1,035,780 | 97,668 | 8.6% | |
| 2013 | 1,129,496 | 1,041,312 | 88,184 | 7.8% | |
| 2014 | 1,098,594 | 1,029,134 | 69,460 | 6.3% | |
| 2015 | 1,097,766 | 1,037,120 | 60,646 | 5.5% | |
| 2016 | 1,091,308 | 1,034,810 | 56,498 | 5.2% | |
| 2017 | 1,086,104 | 1,028,250 | 57,854 | 5.3% | |
| 2018 | 1,080,942 | 1,031,728 | 49,214 | 4.6% | |
| 2019 | 1,078,034 | 1,032,800 | 45,234 | 4.2% | |
| 2020 | 1,074,792 | 970,884 | 103,908 | 9.7% | |
| 2021 | 1,080,724 | 1,021,708 | 59,016 | 5.5% | |
| 2022 | 1,085,218 | 1,045,882 | 39,336 | 3.6% | |
| 2023 | 1,098,348 | 1,056,078 | 42,270 | 3.8% | |
| 2024 | 1,114,622 | 1,071,028 | 43,594 | 3.9% | |